《翻译》课程教学资源（PPT课件讲稿）英译汉——04 Commonly Used Methods in Translation 4.4 重复 Repetition

4.4 Repetition A special case of amplification

4.4 Repetition A special case of amplification

He became an oil-baron-a//by himself. -The story of Jurgis is a story of groans and tears,of poor human beings destroyed by the capitalist industrial machine

◼ He became an oil-baron- all by himself. ◼ The story of Jurgis is a story of groans and tears, of poor human beings destroyed by the capitalist industrial machine

He became an oil-baron-all by himse/f. ·他成了一个石油大亨一一个白手起家的石油 大亨。 -The story of Jurgis is a story of groans and tears,of poor human beings destroyed by the capitalist industrial machine. ·尤吉斯的故事是一篇充满呻吟和泪水的故事， 是资本主义工业机器摧残不幸的人们的故事

◼ He became an oil-baron- all by himself. ◼ 他成了一个石油大亨―一个白手起家的石油 大亨。 ◼ The story of Jurgis is a story of groans and tears, of poor human beings destroyed by the capitalist industrial machine. ◼ 尤吉斯的故事是一篇充满呻吟和泪水的故事， 是资本主义工业机器摧残不幸的人们的故事

-The little apprentice in particular lived in terror of the boss,who had borne down on him so often and so hard that there was little left

◼ The little apprentice in particular lived in terror of the boss, who had borne down on him so often and so hard that there was little left

For a good ten minutes,he cursed me and my brother

◼ For a good ten minutes, he cursed me and my brother

They covered the 19th century foreign intervention in China,Mao's Long March in the mid-1930s,the French and American revolutions

◼ They covered the 19th century foreign intervention in China, Mao’s Long March in the mid-1930s, the French and American revolutions

But his wife kept dinning in his ears about his idleness,his carelessness,and the ruin he was bringing on his family

◼ But his wife kept dinning in his ears about his idleness, his carelessness, and the ruin he was bringing on his family

Ex. It is our duty to rebuild and defend our homeland. Ignorance is the mother of fear as well as of admiration. I owned a town house,a summer lodge in the mountains,a winter cabin in the desert, a car and a driver's licence to take myself about

Ex. ⚫ It is our duty to rebuild and defend our homeland. ⚫ Ignorance is the mother of fear as well as of admiration. ⚫ I owned a town house, a summer lodge in the mountains, a winter cabin in the desert, a car and a driver’s licence to take myself about

o They talked of things they longed for-of meat and of hot soup and of the richness of butter. Big families had their own difficulties. o Each has his own business to handle

⚫ They talked of things they longed for- of meat and of hot soup and of the richness of butter. ⚫ Big families had their own difficulties. ⚫ Each has his own business to handle