同济大学：《人体解剖学 Human anatomy》课程电子教案（PPT课件）The Heart

The Heart Anne M.Gilroy UMass Medical School

The Heart Anne M. Gilroy UMass Medical School

Terminology ·Sulcus ·Leaflet ·Dominant,dominance ·Semilunar Orifice ·Tendinous ·Septum ·Diastole ·Sinus ·Systole ·Apex ·Bundle ·Epicardium ·Interventricular ·Myocardium ·Interatrial ·endocardium ·Foramen ·Cusp,bi-,tri- ·Fossa

Terminology • Sulcus • Dominant, dominance • Orifice • Septum • Sinus • Apex • Epicardium • Myocardium • endocardium • Cusp, bi-, tri- • Leaflet • Semilunar • Tendinous • Diastole • Systole • Bundle • Interventricular • Interatrial • Foramen • Fossa

The Heart in Situ

The Heart in Situ

The Mediastinum Thoracic inlet Superior mediastinum Right pleural Left pleural cavity cavity Inferior mediastinum Diaphragm Thoracic outlet

The Mediastinum

The Mediastinum Esophagus, cervical part Thoracic inlet Cervical part Trachea Thoracic part Esophagus, thoracic part Superior mediastinum Sternum(body) Anterior mediastinum Posterior Middle mediastinum mediastinum Diaphragm

The Mediastinum

The Mediastinum Sternum Anterior mediastinum Middle mediastinum Posterior mediastinum Esophagus Right lung Left lung Thoracic Descending vertebra aorta

The Mediastinum

The Pericardium

The Pericardium

The Pericardium Pericardial Cavity trachea sternum esophagus heart Pericardial cavity diaphragm-

The Pericardium & Pericardial Cavity sternum esophagus trachea diaphragm heart Pericardial cavity

The Pericardium Pericardial Cavity Layers of the pericardium: Parietal- fibrous serous Visceral- serous (epicardium)

The Pericardium & Pericardial Cavity Layers of the pericardium: Parietal￾fibrous serous Visceral￾serous (epicardium)

The Pericardial Sinuses Transverse sinus Oblique sinus

The Pericardial Sinuses Transverse sinus Oblique sinus