《通信原理实验》课程电子教案(PPT讲稿)MATLAB与通信仿真(英文)Chapter 3 Analog-to-Digital Conversion(Pulse Amplitude Modulation、Pulse Code Modulation)

Analog-to-Digital Conversion PAM(Pulse Amplitude Modulation) PCM(Pulse Code Modulation)
Analog-to-Digital Conversion PAM(Pulse Amplitude Modulation) PCM(Pulse Code Modulation)

PAM(Pulse Amplitude Modulation) ■ Conversion of analog signal to a pulse type signal where the amplitude of signal denotes the analog information Two class of PAM signals Natural sampling (gating) ■Easier to generate a Instantaneous sampling Flat-top pulse More useful to conversion to PCM
PAM(Pulse Amplitude Modulation) ◼ Conversion of analog signal to a pulse type signal where the amplitude of signal denotes the analog information ◼ Two class of PAM signals ◼ Natural sampling (gating) ◼ Easier to generate ◼ Instantaneous sampling ◼ Flat-top pulse ◼ More useful to conversion to PCM

PAM with natural sampling W(t) .Ws(t) S(t) Analog bilateral switch W(t) Ws(t) =W(t)S(t) Duty Cycle D=t/Ts=1/3 S(t)
PAM with natural sampling W(t) t S(t) t Ts Duty Cycle D=/Ts=1/3 Ws(t) t W(t) S(t) Ws(t) =W(t)S(t) Analog bilateral switch

Spectrum of PAM with natural sampling Spectrum of input analog signal Iw(f)I ■Spectrum of PAM ▣D=13,fs=4B ■B=3fs=12B -BB IWs(f) D=1/3 D sinπtf πrf -3fs -2fs -fs-B B fs 2fs 3fs
Spectrum of PAM with natural sampling ◼ Spectrum of input analog signal ◼ Spectrum of PAM ◼ D=1/3, fs=4B ◼ BT= 3fs = 12B |W(f)| -B B f 1 |Ws(f)| -3fs -2fs -fs -B B fs 2fs 3fs D=1/3 sin f D f sin ( )s n f D W f nf f =− −

PAM with flat-top sampling W(t) .Ws(t) S(t) Ts Sample and Hold t
PAM with flat-top sampling W(t) t S(t) t Ws(t) t Ts Sample and Hold

Spectrum of PAM with flat-top sampling ■Spectrum of Input Iw(f)I ■Spectrum of PAM ▣xTs=1/3,fs=4B f ■B=3fs=12B -BB IWs(f) 1/72mU- D=1/3 -3fs -2fs -fs -BB fs 2fs 3fs
Spectrum of PAM with flat-top sampling ◼ Spectrum of Input ◼ Spectrum of PAM ◼ /Ts=1/3, fs=4B ◼ BT= 3fs = 12B |W(f)| -B B f 1 |Ws(f)| -3fs -2fs -fs -B B fs 2fs 3fs D=1/3 sin s f T f 1 ( ) ( )s s n H f W f nf T =− −

Summary of PAM Require very wide bandwidth Bad noise performance Not good for long distance transmission Provide means for converting a analog signal to PCM signal Provide means for TDM(Time Division Multiplexing) Information from different source can be interleaved to transmit all of the information over a single channel
Summary of PAM ◼ Require very wide bandwidth ◼ Bad noise performance ◼ Not good for long distance transmission ◼ Provide means for converting a analog signal to PCM signal ◼ Provide means for TDM(Time Division Multiplexing) ◼ Information from different source can be interleaved to transmit all of the information over a single channel

PCM(Pulse Code Modulation) ■ Definition PCM is essentially analog to digital conversion of a signal type where the information contained in the instantaneous samples of an analog signal is represented by digital words in a serial bit stream Analog signal is first sampled at a rate higher than Nyquist rate,and then samples are quantized Uniform PCM:Equal quantization interval Nonuniform PCM:Unequal quantization interval
PCM(Pulse Code Modulation) ◼ Definition ◼ PCM is essentially analog to digital conversion of a signal type where the information contained in the instantaneous samples of an analog signal is represented by digital words in a serial bit stream ◼ Analog signal is first sampled at a rate higher than Nyquist rate, and then samples are quantized ◼ Uniform PCM : Equal quantization interval ◼ Nonuniform PCM : Unequal quantization interval

Why PCM is so popular PCM requires much wider bandwidth ▣But, Inexpensive digital circuitry PCM signal from analog sources(audio,video,etc.)may be merged with data signals(from digital computer)and transmitted over a common high-speed digital communication system(This is TDM) Regeneration of clean PCM waveform using repeater. But,noise at the input may cause bit errors in regenerated PCM output signal The noise performance is superior than that of analog system. Further enhanced by using appropriate coding techniques
Why PCM is so popular ? ◼ PCM requires much wider bandwidth ◼ But, ◼ Inexpensive digital circuitry ◼ PCM signal from analog sources(audio, video, etc.) may be merged with data signals(from digital computer) and transmitted over a common high-speed digital communication system (This is TDM) ◼ Regeneration of clean PCM waveform using repeater. ◼ But, noise at the input may cause bit errors in regenerated PCM output signal ◼ The noise performance is superior than that of analog system. ◼ Further enhanced by using appropriate coding techniques

PCM transmitter/receiver Bandlimited Flat-top Analog LPF Analog signal Sampler PAM signal signal BW=B Hold Encoder Quantizer PCM Quantized No.of levels=M signal PAM signal Channel,Telephone lines with regenerative repeater Reconstruction Decoder PCM Quantized LPF signal PAM signal Analog Signal output
PCM transmitter/receiver LPF BW=B Sampler & Hold Quantizer No. of levels=M Encoder Analog signal Bandlimited Analog signal Flat-top PAM signal Quantized PAM signal PCM signal Channel, Telephone lines with regenerative repeater Decoder PCM signal Quantized PAM signal Reconstruction LPF Analog Signal output
按次数下载不扣除下载券;
注册用户24小时内重复下载只扣除一次;
顺序:VIP每日次数-->可用次数-->下载券;
- 《通信原理实验》课程电子教案(PPT讲稿)MATLAB与通信仿真(英文)Chapter 3 Analog-to-Digital Conversion(Preview、Measure of Information、Quantization).ppt
- 《通信原理实验》课程电子教案(PPT讲稿)MATLAB与通信仿真(英文)Chapter 2 Transmitters and Receivers.ppt
- 《通信原理实验》课程电子教案(PPT讲稿)MATLAB与通信仿真(英文)Chapter 2 Analog Modulation(Frequency Modulation、Phase Modulation).ppt
- 《通信原理实验》课程电子教案(讲稿)MATLAB与通信仿真(英文)Chapter 7 Spread Spectrum Communication Systems.doc
- 《通信原理实验》课程电子教案(PPT讲稿)MATLAB与通信仿真(英文)Chapter 2 Analog Modulation(SSB – AM).ppt
- 《通信原理实验》课程电子教案(PPT讲稿)MATLAB与通信仿真(英文)Chapter 2 Analog Modulation(Conventional AM).ppt
- 《通信原理实验》课程电子教案(PPT讲稿)MATLAB与通信仿真(英文)Chapter 2 Analog Modulation(AM,Amplitude Modulation).ppt
- 《通信原理实验》课程电子教案(讲稿)MATLAB与通信仿真(英文)Chapter 1 Basic Matlab.doc
- 《通信原理实验》课程电子教案(PPT讲稿)MATLAB与通信仿真电子教案_第1章 matlab基础知识.ppt
- 《通信原理实验》课程电子教案(PPT讲稿)MATLAB与通信仿真电子教案_第3章 图形处理与simulink仿真.ppt
- 《通信原理实验》课程电子教案(PPT讲稿)MATLAB与通信仿真电子教案_第2章 matlab语言入门.ppt
- 《通信原理实验》课程电子教案(PPT讲稿)MATLAB与通信仿真电子教案_matlab在通信中的应用(模拟调制系统).ppt
- 《通信原理实验》课程电子教案(PPT讲稿)MATLAB与通信仿真电子教案_matlab在通信中的应用(模拟信号的数字传输).ppt
- 《通信原理实验》课程电子教案(PPT讲稿)MATLAB与通信仿真电子教案_matlab在通信中的应用(二进制基带系统).ppt
- 《通信原理实验》课程电子教案(PPT讲稿)MATLAB与通信仿真电子教案_matlab在通信中的应用(PSK频带传输系统).doc
- 《通信原理实验》课程电子教案(PPT讲稿)FPGA通信系统设计——第四讲 DDS信号发生器周期信号的傅里叶级数拟合.ppt
- 《通信原理实验》课程电子教案(讲稿)FPGA通信系统设计——第四讲 方波信号展开为傅里叶级数.doc
- 《通信原理实验》课程电子教案(讲稿)FPGA通信系统设计——第四讲 实验四 DDS信号发生器与周期函数的傅里叶级数拟合.doc
- 《通信原理实验》课程电子教案(讲稿)FPGA通信系统设计——第四讲 DDS信号发生器周期信号的傅里叶级数拟合.doc
- 《通信原理实验》课程电子教案(PPT讲稿)FPGA通信系统设计——第二讲 System Generator for DSP.ppt
- 《通信原理实验》课程电子教案(PPT讲稿)MATLAB与通信仿真(英文)Chapter 4 Baseband Digital Transmission(Binary Signal Transmission).ppt
- 《通信原理实验》课程电子教案(PPT讲稿)MATLAB与通信仿真(英文)Chapter 4 Baseband Digital Transmission(Multiamplitude Signal Transmission).ppt
- 《通信原理实验》课程电子教案(PPT讲稿)MATLAB与通信仿真(英文)Chapter 4 Baseband Digital Transmission(Multidimensional Signals).ppt
- 《通信原理实验》课程电子教案(PPT讲稿)MATLAB与通信仿真(英文)Chapter 5Digital Transmission Through Bandlimited Channels.ppt
- 《通信原理实验》课程电子教案(PPT讲稿)MATLAB与通信仿真(英文)Chapter 6 Binary Modulated Bandpass Signaling(1/3).ppt
- 《通信原理实验》课程电子教案(PPT讲稿)MATLAB与通信仿真(英文)Chapter 6 Binary Modulated Bandpass Signaling(2/3).ppt
- 《通信原理实验》课程电子教案(PPT讲稿)MATLAB与通信仿真(英文)Chapter 6 Binary Modulated Bandpass Signaling(3/3).ppt
- 《通信原理实验》课程电子教案(PPT讲稿)Verilog HDL数字系统设计与综合实验——第01讲 HDL语言概述.ppt
- 《通信原理实验》课程电子教案(PPT讲稿)Verilog HDL数字系统设计与综合实验——第02讲 Verilog HDL语言基础.ppt
- 《通信原理实验》课程电子教案(PPT讲稿)Verilog HDL数字系统设计与综合实验——第03讲 门级与结构建模.ppt
- 《通信原理实验》课程电子教案(PPT讲稿)Verilog HDL数字系统设计与综合实验——第04讲 数据流建模.ppt
- 《通信原理实验》课程电子教案(PPT讲稿)Verilog HDL数字系统设计与综合实验——第05讲 行为建模(1/2).ppt
- 《通信原理实验》课程电子教案(PPT讲稿)Verilog HDL数字系统设计与综合实验——第06讲 行为建模(2/2).ppt
- 《通信原理实验》课程电子教案(PPT讲稿)Verilog HDL数字系统设计与综合实验——第07讲 综合建模与仿真.ppt
- 《通信原理实验》课程电子教案(PPT讲稿)Verilog HDL数字系统设计与综合实验——第08讲 可综合设计.ppt
- 《通信原理实验》课程电子教案(PPT讲稿)嵌入式系统设计实验——第1章 嵌入式系统概述.ppt
- 《通信原理实验》课程电子教案(PPT讲稿)嵌入式系统设计实验——第2章 嵌入式系统工程设计.ppt
- 《通信原理实验》课程电子教案(PPT讲稿)嵌入式系统设计实验——第3章 ARM7体系结构(1/2).ppt
- 《通信原理实验》课程电子教案(PPT讲稿)嵌入式系统设计实验——第3章 ARM7体系结构(2/2).ppt
- 《通信原理实验》课程电子教案(PPT讲稿)嵌入式系统设计实验——第4章 ARM7TDMI(-S)指令系统.ppt