《大学英语》课程PPT教学课件（英美文化基础）英国教育

11吉祥春111111-11-111爱111Cultural Affairs111111111111-111111Education11-1011111111111111/11111111111111

Cultural Affairs Education

111111. Kindergartens11//1/111112. Infants' schools1/111E11113. Junior schools1111111114.Secondary schools1111-115.Prep schools and public schools1111/11E1116Universities111111111111111

1. Kindergartens 2. Infants’ schools 3. Junior schools 4. Secondary schools 5.Prep schools and public schools 6. Universities

1. Every child in Britain must by lawreceive full-time education from the ageof five to fifteen.2. The school year begins in September,and is divided into three terms.3. There are three major holidays in aschool year at Christmas, Easter, and inthe summer. The summer holiday is thelongest, lasting throughout August andpart of September

1. Every child in Britain must by law receive full-time education from the age of five to fifteen. 2. The school year begins in September, and is divided into three terms. 3. There are three major holidays in a school year at Christmas, Easter, and in the summer. The summer holiday is the longest, lasting throughout August and part of September

1Education Before Age 16Many parents send their childrento state schools.111111111熱1State schools: where education andequipment, including text books andstationery, are entirely free.-1I1111L1111111

Education Before Age 16 ▪ Many parents send their children to state schools. State schools: where education and equipment, including text books and stationery, are entirely free

1M1111Priunaury Edlurca tion1111稻111111111111111111Althoughthere isi no 1statutory1requirement to educate under fives,1nearly 53 per cent of three-and four-1/Britain ayear-oldsinattend nurseryschools.1111111福11/111一一1111111/1-111/111-福1111111E1E1111111111111111111/11I11111

Although there is no statutory requirement to educate under fives, nearly 53 per cent of three-and four￾year-olds in Britain attend nursery schools. Primary Education

1Priunnaury Edlurcatiton1景11111111111Compulsory education begins at 511in Great Britain and 4 in Northern11Ireland, when children go to infantschools小学初级班；at 7 many go onto junior schools初级小学1一一111111111花111111111/111111111

Compulsory education begins at 5 in Great Britain and 4 in Northern Ireland, when children go to infant schools小学初级班; at 7 many go on to junior schools初级小学. Primary Education

Infants' schools: these schools are co.educational, i.e. for boys and girlstogether, though the teachers arenormally women.1Junior schools: in junior schools, boysusually find themselves in a school for boysonly, and they see masters for the first timeinstead of mistresses. The work is also alittle advanced in junior schools.堂

Infants’ schools: these schools are co￾educational, i.e. for boys and girls together, though the teachers are normally women. Junior schools: in junior schools, boys usually find themselves in a school for boys only, and they see masters for the first time instead of mistresses. The work is also a little advanced in junior schools

VPriunnaury Edlurcatiton1招馨111111/111The usual age for transfer from1primary to secondary schools is 1l1Ein England, Wales and NorthernIreland. In Scotland primary schoolstake children from 5 to 12, when一一they transfer to secondary schools1礼麺11111111?1IE1福-111111111111

The usual age for transfer from primary to secondary schools is 1l in England, Wales and Northern Ireland. In Scotland primary schools take children from 5 to 12, when they transfer to secondary schools. Primary Education

V111Priunnaury Edlurcatiton1111梦蒙111111111Inthechildrenpastwere111allocated to different secondary1schools on the basis of selection1tests taken at the age of 11 (knownas eleven-plus). In the 1960s and1970s this system was gradually-byreplacedcomprehensivepupils of a1lschools whichtakeabilities.E111111稻111?111111111111-11

In the past children were allocated to different secondary schools on the basis of selection tests taken at the age of 11 (known as eleven-plus). In the 1960s and 1970s this system was gradually replaced by comprehensive schools which take pupils of a1l abilities. Primary Education

Priumnaury Edlucation11.By law, from what age to what age1must a child in Britain receive full-timeeducation?1-Every child in Britain must by law receivefull-time education from the age of five tofifteen.-一1111/1福1111111111IE1-1111111111

Primary Education ▪ 1.By law, from what age to what age must a child in Britain receive full-time education? ▪ Every child in Britain must by law receive full-time education from the age of five to fifteen