海南大学：《大学英语》课程授课教案（PPT课件）Unit 8 FABLE OF THE LAZY TEENAGER

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海南大学：《大学英语》课程授课教案（PPT课件）Unit 8 FABLE OF THE LAZY TEENAGER

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FABLE OF THE LAZY TEENAGER -BENJAMIN STEIN

Run out of run out of:use up or finish a supply of(sth. When they ran out of food,the soldiers set about hunting for more. To our disappointment,our car ran out of gas halfway home End 上一页下一页

In amazement in amazement:with a feeling of great surprise or disbelief Aunt Sophia gazed at her picture in amazement:she looked like a teenage girl in it. 置当他大声地与他的朋友交谈时，报告厅里所有的人都吃惊地盯着他看。 All the people in the lecture hall stared at him in amazement when he talked loudly with his friend. End 上一页下一页

Upset upset:vt. 1)make(sb.)worry or feel unhappy Pattern: They are terribly upset by the break-up of their parents'marriage 目他为与他妻子争吵而感到烦恼。 He was upset about the argument he had with his wife. 2)make ill in the stomach The foreign food upset me/my stomach. 3)knock over,causing confusion The boy upset the glass of milk. Her plans were upset by the change in the weather. End 上一页下一页

Ignorant ignorant:adj.knowing little or nothing She was ignorant of her husband's illegal activities. Otherwise she would have done everything possible to stop him. Collocation: ignorant about/of Some people are ignorant of the facts about global warming. 昌我对计算机一窍不通。 I'm rather ignorant about computer End 上一页下一页

Ability,capability&capacity 1 CF:ability,capability capacity ability含义最广，指智力（或体力）上的“能力”，主要指人，说明他能否做一件事，后面接不定式，或介词in,for,但不能接 of+doing。例如： He shows considerable ability in/for organization. *他颇有组织能力。此外，该词用作复数时只能指智力方面的能力。例如： He has found a job more suited to his abilities. 他找到了一份更适合他能力的工作。 Next End 上一页下一页

Ability,capability&capacity 1 上一页下一页

Ability,capability&capacity 2 CF:ability,capability capacity capability与ability互通，也指智力（或体力）上的“能力”，可指人或物，后面接of doing或for(doing)sth.例如： The essay is a proof of the writer's capability of using the right word in the right place. *这篇文章证明作者能在适当的地方用适当的字。需要注意的是，capability of后接含有主动意义的动作：capa- bility for后接含有被动意义的动作。此外，capability常指天生或潜在的能力，而ability常指学到的能力。例如： He acquired in eight hours the ability to drive a car. 他在八小时内就学会了开汽车。 Next色nd 上一页下一页

Ability,capability&capacity 2 上一页下一页

Ability,capability&capacity 3 CF:ability,capability capacity capacity主要指能够容纳或吸收的“能力”，可用于人或物。例如： He has a capacity for mathematics. *他有学数学的能力。（着重脑中的容纳力） The auditorium has a seating capacity of two thousand. 礼堂能容纳二干人。上一页下一页

Ability,capability&capacity 3 上一页下一页

Sum up sum up:give a brief summary(of sth.) My teacher would sum up the main points of the lesson before he ended the class Alice summed up her Christmas holidays in one word:"Terrible." End 上一页下一页

compete compete:vi.try to be better than(sb.else) The young tennis player has often competed against famous players,but so far he has always been beaten. Pattern:compete with/againist 中国正与其他国家竞争国际市场。 China is now competing with other countries for world market End 上一页下一页

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