复旦大学：《系统解剖学 Systematic Anatomy》教学课件_运动系统 Locomotor System_locomotor-6-abdominal muscle and upper limb muscle

Copy Right- HonggiZHANG-Department of Anatomy-Fudan University et) Systematic Anatomy Locomotor system- Part 6 Muscles of abdomen Muscles of the upper limb Dr Hongqi zhang(张红旗) EmailZhanghg58@126.com Copy Right- Hongqi ZHANG-Department of Anatomy-Fudan University

Copy Right- Hongqi ZHANG-Department of Anatomy-Fudan University Copy Right- Hongqi ZHANG-Department of Anatomy-Fudan University 1 Dr.Hongqi Zhang (张红旗 ) Email: zhanghq58@126.com Systematic Anatomy Locomotor system - Part 6 Muscles of abdomen Muscles of the upper limb

Classification of the muscle according to structure Skeletal muscle (attach to bones)_ voluntary muscle striated muscle (Alternating light& dark pattern) Cardiac muscle(in heart) involuntary muscle Smooth muscle (in wall of vessel viscera) Right artment of Anatomy-Fudan University

Copy Right- Hongqi ZHANG-Department of Anatomy-Fudan University Copy Right- Hongqi ZHANG-Department of Anatomy-Fudan University Cardiac muscle (in heart) Skeletal muscle (attach to bones) voluntary muscle Classification of the muscle according to structure Smooth muscle (in wall of vessel & viscera) striated muscle involuntary muscle (Alternating light & dark pattern)

tomy-FL Classification of the muscle according to position ◆ Head musc|e Neck muscle Muscles of thorax ◆ Trunk muscle→ Diaphragm Muscles of abdomen Perineal muscle ◆ Muscle of upper limb Muscles of shoulder Muscles of upper arm Muscles of forearm Muscles of hand Muscles of hi ◆ Muscles of lower limb- M5 Copy Right- Hongqi ZHANG-Department ofap uscles of foot atemy-Fudan University

Copy Right- Hongqi ZHANG-Department of Anatomy-Fudan University Copy Right- Hongqi ZHANG-Department of Anatomy-Fudan University Classification of the muscle according to position Head muscle Neck muscle Trunk muscle Muscle of upper limb Muscles of lower limb Muscles of back Muscles of thorax Diaphragm Muscles of abdomen Perineal muscle Muscles of shoulder. Muscles of upper arm Muscles of forearm Muscles of hand Muscles of hip Muscles of thigh Muscles of leg Muscles of foot

Classification of muscle according to shape Classification Long muscle Short muscle Broad muscle Orbicular muscle Short m BI road m Orbicular m ong muscle Unipennate multipennate digastric rectus abdominis Copy R biceps ngqi ZHAN Bipennate nent of Anatomy-usclen UI Multibelly m

Copy Right- Hongqi ZHANG-Department of Anatomy-Fudan University Copy Right- Hongqi ZHANG-Department of Anatomy-Fudan University Short m. Broad m. Orbicular m. Classification Long muscle Short muscle Broad muscle Orbicular muscle Long muscle biceps multipennate digastric muscle Unipennate Bipennate Classification of muscle according to shape rectus abdominis Multibelly m

Copy Righi Structure of skeleton muscle ersity Muscular part tendinous part Tendon Belly 4 1-Origin 2-Belly Belly-contractive 3-Tendon Tendon -don't contract 4-Insertion Copy Right- Hongqi ZHANG-Department of Anatomy-Fudan University

Copy Right- Hongqi ZHANG-Department of Anatomy-Fudan University Copy Right- Hongqi ZHANG-Department of Anatomy-Fudan University Structure of skeleton muscle Belly Tendon Belly-contractive Tendon-don’t contract Muscular part & tendinous part 1-Origin 2-Belly 3-Tendon 4-Insertion 1 2 3 4

Copy Right- Hongqi ZHANG-Department of Anatomy-Fudan University Masticatory muscle 1-Temporal muscle 2-Masseter 3-Laternal pterygoid m 4-Medial pterygoid m 2 3 /G-Department of Ar

Copy Right- Hongqi ZHANG-Department of Anatomy-Fudan University Copy Right- Hongqi ZHANG-Department of Anatomy-Fudan University Masticatory muscle 1-Temporal muscle 2-Masseter 3-Laternal pterygoid m. 4-Medial pterygoid m. 1 2 3 4 3 4

Copy Superficial muscles of the neck Sternocleidomastoid m Superficial layer 1-Sternohyoid m 2-Omohyoid m Deep layer 3-Sternothyroid m 4-Thyrohyoid m 3 Both mm contract One m contracts Copy Right- Hongqi ZHANG-Department of Anatomy-Fudan University

Copy Right- Hongqi ZHANG-Department of Anatomy-Fudan University Copy Right- Hongqi ZHANG-Department of Anatomy-Fudan University Sternocleidomastoid m. Superficial muscles of the neck Both mm contract One m contracts 1 2 3 2 4 2 2 Superficial layer 1-Sternohyoid m. 2-Omohyoid m. Deep layer 3-Sternothyroid m. 4-Thyrohyoid m

Copy Right Deep cervical muscles n University Lateral Scalene fissure groups Brachial plexus Subclavian a 1-Scalenus anterior 2-Scalenus medius 3-Scalenus posterior Ant view of cervical muscles Copy Right- Hongqi ZHANG-Department of Anatomy-Fudan University

Copy Right- Hongqi ZHANG-Department of Anatomy-Fudan University Copy Right- Hongqi ZHANG-Department of Anatomy-Fudan University 1 2 3 1 3 2 Lateral groups Deep cervical muscles 1-Scalenus anterior 2-Scalenus medius 3-Scalenus posterior Ant.view of cervical muscles Scalene fissure Brachial plexus Subclavian a

Muscles of thorax- Pectoralis major y Extrinsic mm Detoid Pectoralis major Pectoralis minor Serratus anterior C Intrinsic m. intrinsic mm Three openings 3 3 1-Vena caval foramen (T8 2 2-Esophageal hiatus(T10) 3-Aortic hiatus(T12) Copy right- Hongqi ZHANG-Department of AllauUlmly-ruuain uinversity

Copy Right- Hongqi ZHANG-Department of Anatomy-Fudan University Copy Right- Hongqi ZHANG-Department of Anatomy-Fudan University Muscles of thorax- Pectoralis major Detoid Pectoralis major Pectoralis minor Serratus anterior 1 2 3 1 2 3 Three openings 1-Vena caval foramen (T8) 2-Esophageal hiatus (T10) 3-Aortic hiatus (T12) Extrinsic mm. Intrinsic m. intrinsic mm

Copy Right- Hongqi ZHANG-Department of Anatomy-Fudan University Muscles of abdomen Muscles of the upper limb Copy Right- Hongqi ZHANG-Department of Anatomy-Fudan University

Copy Right- Hongqi ZHANG-Department of Anatomy-Fudan University Copy Right- Hongqi ZHANG-Department of Anatomy-Fudan University Muscles of abdomen Muscles of the upper limb