对外经济贸易大学：《商务英语》课程教学资源（课件讲稿）Chapter 17 Non-Tariff Barrier

尉所委所贺易大孝 1 Chapter 17 Non-Tariff Barrier

Chapter 17 Chapter 17 Non -Tariff Barrier Tariff Barrier

尉所委所贺易大孝 1 Objectives

Objectives Objectives

Objectives A.To learn the purposes and functions of non-tariff barriers; B. To grasp the main idea and the structure of the text; To master the usage of key special terms, words and phrases in this chapter; D To conduct a series of listening,speaking, reading,writing and translating activities concerned with the theme of the chapter. 制尔香行質易大孝 15

Objectives Objectives A.To learn the purposes and functions of To learn the purposes and functions of non -tariff barriers; tariff barriers; B.To grasp the main idea and the structure of To grasp the main idea and the structure of the text; the text; C.To master the usage of key special terms, To master the usage of key special terms, words and phrases in this chapter; words and phrases in this chapter; D. To conduct a series of listening, speaking, reading, writing and translating activities concerned with the theme of the chapter

尉所委所贺易大孝 1 Introduction

Introduction Introduction

Introduction Contrary to tariff measures (duties)which are normally transparent,non-tariff barriers (NTBs) are often more difficult to detect because they can be“hidden”in rules and practices that have a perfectly legitimate objective. Furthermore,NTBs can have more trade- restrictive effects than tariffs,which raise the cost of a given product,and go as far as excluding a good from a market altogether. 制行运行贸易大孝

Introduction Introduction contrary to tariff measures (duties) which are ontrary to tariff measures (duties) which are normally transparent, non normally transparent, non -tariff barriers (NTBs) tariff barriers (NTBs) are often more difficult to detect because they are often more difficult to detect because they can be “hidden”in rules and practices that in rules and practices that have a perfectly legitimate objective. have a perfectly legitimate objective. Furthermore, NTBs can have more trade Furthermore, NTBs can have more trade- - restrictive effects than tariffs, which raise the restrictive effects than tariffs, which raise the cost of a given product, and go as far as cost of a given product, and go as far as excluding a good from a market altogether. excluding a good from a market altogether

Introduction 如果说关税壁垒是限制进口的“明枪”，那么 非关税壁垒则是其“暗箭”了。很多非关税壁 垒披着种种“合法”的外衣，从而有效地隐蔽 了其限制进口的最终目的。本课对非关税壁 垒的目的、性质和作用作了简单的介绍。 刿价爱所質易大考

Introduction Introduction 如果说关税壁垒是限制进口的 “明枪 ”，那么 非关税壁垒则是其 “暗箭 ”了。很多非关税壁 垒披着种种 “合法 ”的外衣，从而有效地隐蔽 了其限制进口的最终目的。本课对非关税壁 垒的目的、性质和作用作了简单的介绍

尉所委所贺易大孝 1 Main points of the text

Main points of the text Main points of the text

Main points of the text 1.Purposes of tariffs and non-tariff barriers to restrict imports. 2.Forms and functions of import quotas. 3. Purposes and functions of foreign exchange control. 4. Inexplicable delays of goods by customs official-to restrict imports. 5. Other forms of non-tariff barrier-boycott, phony technical barriers,unnecessary health regulations. 制价爱行蜀易大考

Main points of the text Main points of the text 1.Purposes of tariffs and non Purposes of tariffs and non -tariff barriers tariff barriers to restrict imports. to restrict imports. 2.Forms and functions of import quotas. Forms and functions of import quotas. 3.Purposes and functions of foreign Purposes and functions of foreign exchange control. exchange control. 4.Inexplicable delays of goods by customs Inexplicable delays of goods by customs official official —to restrict imports. to restrict imports. 5.Other forms of non Other forms of non -tariff barrier tariff barrier—boycott, boycott, phony technical barriers, unnecessary phony technical barriers, unnecessary health regulations. health regulations

尉所委所贺易大考 1 Background terminology

Background & Background & terminology terminology

Background and terminology 1.balance of payments国际收支 It refers to the relationship between the amount of money a nation spends abroad and the income it receives from other nations.The balance of payments can be used as an indicator of a nation's economic stability. Changes in the balance of payments can affect the exchange rate of a country's currency. 制价爱行蜀易大考

Background and terminology Background and terminology 1.balance of payments 1.balance of payments 国际收支 It refers to the relationship between It refers to the relationship between the amount of money a nation spends the amount of money a nation spends abroad and the income it receives abroad and the income it receives from other nations. The balance of from other nations. The balance of payments can be used as an indicator payments can be used as an indicator of a nation's economic stability. of a nation's economic stability. Changes in the balance of payments Changes in the balance of payments can affect the exchange rate of a can affect the exchange rate of a country's currency. country's currency