《听说与译述》课程教学课件（预习PPT）释义

释义 G)h国准学伤

释义

概念 突破源语的语言层次和意义层 次的繁冗晦涩，以便于译员理解和 表达’便于听众理解的方式摄取加 工其主要信息的过程。 (paraphrase) Gh国浮学疙

概念 突破源语的语言层次和意义层 次的繁冗晦涩，以便于译员理解和 表达，便于听众理解的方式摄取加 工其主要信息的过程。 (paraphrase)

源语语言结构繁冗时的释义操作 ·将复杂的语言结构及承载的意义进行切分、 解释和简化 ·对译员的要求：扎实的语言功底，译前准 备，听辩技巧（意群切分，关键信息的识 别，言意分离) G汤外国浮学层

源语语言结构繁冗时的释义操作 •将复杂的语言结构及承载的意义进行切分、 解释和简化 •对译员的要求：扎实的语言功底，译前准 备，听辩技巧（意群切分，关键信息的识 别，言意分离）

Example 1 ·Our focus on economic ·In developing our development is economy,our focus is premised on the on the understanding understanding that that we should create building a sustainable sustainable jobs and nation which offers its eradicate poverty to economic investors build a sustainable good returns requires nation,one that offers that we create economic investors sustainable jobs and good returns. eradicate poverty

Example 1 • Our focus on economic development is premised on the understanding that building a sustainable nation which offers its economic investors good returns requires that we create sustainable jobs and eradicate poverty. • In developing our economy, our focus is on the understanding that we should create sustainable jobs and eradicate poverty to build a sustainable nation, one that offers its economic investors good returns

源语意义晦涩时的释义操作 ·专业知识，谚语习语，诗词，新词或冷僻 词语 ·表达过于凝练 ·基于语言环境进行联想、推断 ，基于社交环境进行联想、推断 G》h国浮学

源语意义晦涩时的释义操作 • 专业知识，谚语习语，诗词，新词或冷僻 词语 • 表达过于凝练 • 基于语言环境进行联想、推断 • 基于社交环境进行联想、推断

亦余心之所善兮，虽九死其犹未悔。 时间：谈到面对今后三年的工作时 出处：屈原《离骚》。 释义：这些都是我内心之所珍爱，叫我死 九次我也绝不改悔！ 3》h国浮学海

亦余心之所善兮，虽九死其犹未悔。 时间：谈到面对今后三年的工作时 出处：屈原《离骚》。 释义：这些都是我内心之所珍爱，叫我死 九次我也绝不改悔！

Example 2 We all know that Android is a completely open and free mobile platform,but Windows Mobile is relatively a walled platform,so can you address the major differences between the two kinds of platform? 3汤外国浮学海

Example 2 • We all know that Android is a completely open and free mobile platform, but Windows Mobile is relatively a walled platform, so can you address the major differences between the two kinds of platform?

Example 3 We see tremendous amount of wind resources here in China,so we could give full play to our pitch systems to improve the productivity of the turbines. h国漳学

Example 3 • We see tremendous amount of wind resources here in China, so we could give full play to our pitch systems to improve the productivity of the turbines