2020年9月英语六级考试试题第2、3套【解析】

2020年9月大学英语六级考试真题答案与详解（第二套）（附第三套作文及翻译答案与详解）Part I Writing值得做的事值得做好一、审题引导（与2020年7月审题引导同理，故略）二、词汇准备“敷衍了事"相关的词汇及表达“精益求精”相关的词汇及表达slacka.不用心的，数衍了事的rigorous/meticulousa.绩密的·一丝不苟的giveuphalfway半途而废diligent/industrious/hard-workinga.勤勉的，刻苦的lackofenthusiasm缺之热情in search/pursuitof perfection造求完美gothroughthemotions走过场，装样子do onesutmost倾尽所能makea half-hearted attempttodo sth做某事不尽力sparenoefforttodo/indoingsth不遗余力做某事have a casual attitude toward sthdevote/dedicateoneself to（doing）sth全力倾注于某事对某事持漫不经心的态度卷三、写作提纲第一段：通过现实情形引出格言。第二段：结合实例论证格言的合理性。第三段：总结重申观点。四、下笔成文满分范文参考译文①There are countless things we want to do in our①我们一生中想要做的事不计其数。lifetime. We may argue over which are worth doing②我们或许会为“哪些事值得做，哪些不and which are not, but the undisputed principle is that as值得”争论一香，但这一道理册角置疑：只long as the thing in question is worth doing,we must do要谈论到的事情值得做，我们就必须将其it well. Just as the saying goes, what is worth doing is做好。③正如俗话所说，值得做的事值得做好。worth doing well.Why this saying makes sense is simple: something①这句俗话言之有理，理由很简单：worth doing must be rewarding. @To put it another way.某件事值得做，必然会令人有所收获。doing it well will eventually pay off, no matter②换言之，把这件事做好终会有所回报：economically,emotionally or intellectually.? For不论是在经济上：情感上：还是智识上example, fulfilling our responsibilities at work may seerr③例如，履行工作职责看似是例行公事like a daily routine,But in fact,it means much more但实际意义远不止于此，把自己的工than that.Doing our job well not only rewards us with巨能换来可观的薪a decent salary, which helps us manage our life andX这有助于我们经营自己的生活并support our family. but also givesus a维持家庭生计还会给子我们成就感。osenseaccomplishment.Through ourwork,we get the①通过工作，我们会感到自己是这个社会feeling that we are an indispensable member of this不可或缺的一员，我们的贡缺至关重要。society and that our contributions matter.1

①总之，如果一件事值得为之付出努DIn short.if something deserves our efforts,itwillbe beneficial one way or another. @This is why we力，那它就会以某种方式令人受益。②这就是为什么我们应该认真对待这件事并should take it seriously and try to do it well.尽力将其做好。·词汇注释·countless[kauntlas]a.无数的intellectually[inta'lektfualiad.智力上in/during/throughoutone'slifetime在某人的一生中fulfill one's responsibilities 履行职责undisputed[iandi'spjutida.不容置疑的，无可争辨的decent['disnta，像样的，相当不错的inquestion讨论中的indispensableindi'spensobla.不可或缺的rewarding[riwoidi]a.有益的，令人有所收获的·进阶表达·普通表达高级替换表达换句话说，换个角度来说to say it in a different wayin otherwords/to put it another way有所回报，带来好结果bring good benefitspayoff五、写作储备Nothing in the world is worth having or worth doing unless it means effort. pain, difficulty...Ihave never in my life envied a human being who led an easy life. I have envied a great many people wholed diffieult lives and led them well, (TheodoreRoosevelt)世上没有什么是值得拥有的.也没有什么是值得做的，除非它意味着努力、痛苦、困难…·我一生中从未美慕过安逸过活的人。我美慕过很多人，他们过着困难的生活，却过得很好。（西奥多·罗斯福）+If a man is called to be a street sweeper, he should sweep streets even as Michelangelo painted,orBeethoven composed music or Shakespeare wrote poetry. He should sweep streets so well that all thehosts of heaven and earth will pause to say,"Here lived a great street sweeper who did his jobh well."(Martin Luther King, Jr.)如果一个人被召为清道夫，他扫街就应该像米开朗基罗作画、贝多芬作曲或莎士比亚写诗一样。他应该把街道扫得如此之千净，以至于天地万物都会停下来说：“这里住着一位伟大的清道夫，他工作尽心尽责。"（马丁·路德·金）When we view excellence as a goal, we tend to miss the point. Excellence is how you live yourlife-it cannot be turned on and off, and should not be viewed as a destination with an end in mind. Youdon't reach excellenceyou live excellence.Mediocrity,ironically,is a close cousin to excellence. It is afork in the road that requires the traveler to stay the course of excellence, or turn towards mediocrity.Excellence is not a"sometimes"effort: it is a habitual "all-time" effort.当我们把卓越视为目标，我们往往会误入歧途。卓越是你的生活方式一一它不任由你开启和关闭，也不应被视为心中的目标终点。你不需要抵达卓越一一你应活在卓越中。讽刺的是，平庸是卓越的近亲。它是一个岔路口，要求行路人坚持卓越的路线，否则转向平庸。卓越并非偶尔之为，而是贾彻始终的习惯。学六、高分模板（参见2020年7月高分模板）2

Part IlI Reading ComprehensionSection A年轻人跟父母同住的诸多好处券一、总体分析来源：Domain网站2018.08.12文章Theuntoldbenefitsofbeingayoungadultlivingathome(年轻人跟父母同住的诸多好处）。脉络：说明作者与父母同住的经历及感悟（第一至三段）一说明年轻人与父母同住的好处及看待亲子关系的正确态度（第四至七段）。二、选项分析词性选项词义A)bond1纽带：联系2.债券3、保释全4.绝索：链条D)hierarchy1.等级制度2.统治集团3.层次体系单数/不可数E)insight1.洞察力；领悟2.洞悉：了解名词G) leverage1.影响力2.杠杆作用J)outcomes结果，结局：后果复数1.模式，方式2.范例；榜样3.图案：花样4.模型K)patternsN)stereotypes模式化观念或形象：刻板印象原形1.使牢固结合2.增强（与某人的）信任关系A)bond第三人称单数N)stereotypes对….形成模式化的看法·对.产生成见动词1.考虑：思量2.端详：凝视B)contemplated-ed分词C)dawned1开始2.变得明朗：开始清楚（dawnonsb使开始明白：使渐渐领悟）M) saturated1.浸透2.使充满：使饱和立法的：制定法律的F)legislative形容调H)ogistical后勤上的，安排协调方面的，组织上的M) saturated1.湿透的浸透的2.（溶液、脂肪等）饱和的3.（颜色）深的；浓的如魔法般地：奇妙地)magically副词很少+不常Lrarely无疑地：确实地Oundoubtedly三、真题精解或许是在我父母（恰好也是我室友）最IIt was perhaps when my parents-who alsohappentobemyhousematesleft togotravellingfor近外出旅行的这几个月里，我才渐渐明白为什么我还没有离开家。a coupleof months recentlythatit.26on mewhy1had not yet left the family home,并不是因为我有赖他们来做好我的后lOIt wasn't that I relied onthem for27勤，或帮我打点生活使之井然有序，或帮我reasons, or to keep my life in order, or to ease the收拾家中狼籍。（而是因为）在这些日子里chaosof the home.These days,I relyon them for我依赖他们的陪伴。their company.3

·词汇注释与难句分析①happento碰巧①chaoskeipsn.混乱②housemate［hausment］n.同屋，室友company'kamponi]n.陪伴relyon依靠，依赖It was perhaps whenmy parents—who also happen to be my housemates—left to go travelling for a couple ofmonths recently that it dawned on me why I had not yet left the family home.主句（强调句）：It was perhaps when my parent...recentlythat....It+be状语that（who）+句子其他部分被强调部分（状语）定语从句修饰parentswho also happen to be my housemates一强调句that后部分：itdawned onmewhy I had not yet left the family home形式主语谓语宾语主语从句作真正的主语·解题思路·26.答案：C)dawned27.答案：H)logistical【确定词性】空26位于Itwas...that...强调句式的that后，空格前it为形式主语，why...home为真正主语，句子语序可还原为：why，：，home（主语）十26on（谓语）十me（宾语），空26作谓语动词，结合谓语结构可知，空26为不及物动词的过去式，且能与on搭配。空27位于介词for与名词reasons间，可能为形容词、名词、-ing分词、-ed分词修饰reasons【锁定答案】空26所在句指出，或许是在跟我同住的父母外出旅行的这儿个月里，这/它26我为何我还没有离开家。空27所在句及下句指出，我依赖他们并不是出于27原因，或帮我打点生活使之井然有序，或帮我收拾家中狼籍，我依赖的是他们的陪伴。联系可知，三句构成“引出原因一否定错误原因一说明真实原因”的逻辑链，空26应表“启示/使明白/使思考”等，dawnonsb为固定表达，意为"使开始明白；使渐渐领悟”，通常见于itdawnsonsbthat句型，C正确。"27reasons"应与其后所列举的错误原因“或打点生活，或收拾家里”的语义同向（指向日常生活需求方面的原因），与下句所述的真实原因“获得陪伴（指向情感需求方面的原因）”语义对立，表“物质的/外在的/日常起居的（原因）”等，H符合文意。B）contemplated对空26有一定干扰，但该词为及物动词，其后通常不跟介词，且其主语应为人，不为物，即“我思量某事”而非“某事思量我”，故排除。Il oI missed coming homeand talking about my我怀念回到家后谈论我一天的工作，day at work, and I missed being able to read their faces我怀念能观察他们的脸来辨识他们这一天过得如何。我怀念对构成生活的微小and sensehow their day was.@I missed having unique28into tiny details that make a life.细节有独特的了解。·词汇注释与难句分析·①sense[sens]感觉到S②unique[ju'nik]a.独特的·解题思路·28.答案：E）insight【确定词性】空格位于missdoingsth结构中，空格前为形容词unique，后为介宾短语intotinydetails...，空格词应为名词（作unique的修饰对象，having的宾语），且可与into搭配。【锁定答案】空格句与前一句采用复现句式Imisseddoingsth列举“我”怀念的与父母相处的诸多细节，以具体展现前文所述“我依赖父母的陪伴”。“拥有对构成生活的微小细节的独特”应与“跟父母谈论我4

一天的工作”“感受父母这一天过得如何”等语义同向，体现“我与父母的相互陪伴、对彼此生活细节的深入了解”，故空格词应表“了解/认知/感悟”等，insight into sth为固定搭配，意为“对某事的深入了解/深刻见解，洞悉某事”,E正确。N while the conversation about young adults staying国绕年轻人久居家中的读话总是充29斥着“年轻人太懒情、不独立、不振作”这longer at home isbytalk of laziness,of样的论调，而我们很少读论（年轻人跟父dependence,of an inabilityfor young people to pull母同住）这一生活方式的好处：至少就我themselves together,30_do we talk of theway,in my而言，我和父母住在一起的时间越长，我case at least, my relationship with my parents has31们的关系无疑就越牢固。strengthenedthe longer we have lived together.·词汇注释与难句分析·①laziness['leizinas]n.懒情①pulloneselftogether报作起来，恢复镇定②dependencedi'pendansn.依赖：依靠?strengthen'strenon加强，玩固?inabilityLina'bilatin.无能力While the conversation about young adults staying longer at home is saturated by talk of laziness, ofdependence, of an inability for young people to pull themselves together, rarely do we talk of the way, in my caseat least, my relationship with my parents has undoubtedly strengthened the longer we have lived together.in my case at least插人语状语While the conversation..at home is saturated by talk of..together.rarelydowetalk of theway从句引导词主语被动态谓语状语（引导倒装句）助动词主语谓语宾语定语从句修饰itheway(that) my relationship with my parents has undoubtedly strengthened the longer we have lived together.主语谓语状语·解题思路·29.答案：M）saturated30.答案：L）rarely31.答案：0）ndoubtedly【确定词性】空29所在状语从句结构为While（引导词）十theconversation..athome(主语）十is29bytalkof.，together（谓语）”，空29应为-ed分词（构成被动态谓语）。空30所在主句dowetalkoftheway为成分完整的倒装句，空30应为表否定意义的副词。空31位于现在完成时谓语has strengthened之间，其所在主句主干成分完整：myrelationshipwithmyparents（主语）十has，31strengthened（谓语），空31应为副词。【锁定答案】空格句指出，关于年轻人久居家中的谈话被“年轻人太懒情、不独立、不振作”的论调所2930我们讨论这一生活方式的好处：至少就我而言，我和父母住在一起的时间越长，我们的关系31就越牢固。While提示主从句间存在语义对比，结合常识“年轻人与父母同住，常被指责缺乏独立性、懒情无斗志”及下文语义指向“年轻人与父母同住这一生活方式的好处”，可知空格句意在说明“有关年轻人与父母同住”的语题通常指向对年轻人的批评，而较少指向这一生活方式的好处（巩固亲子关系）”。空29应表“充满/过多”，M正确：空30应表“很少”，L正确。空31可能体现“关系变牢固”的程度，表示“很大/一定程度上”，也可能强调这一事实的准确性，表示“实际上/确实/无疑”，O符合文意。I）magically对空31有较强干扰。但该词隐含了预设条件“没有料想到效果如此神一，但文中作者非但没有质疑”成年子女与父母同住会对亲子关系产生积极影响”，相反有提请读者关注到这一优势之意：故排除【点拨技巧】空29、30、31也可采用反推法解题。考生若熟悉例装句式的特点，可快速确定空30应为表否定意义的词，备选项中只有L符合要求。再借由While所提示的主从句间对比，可反推知空29应与rarely语义相反，空31强调与父母同住的好处，从而确定两项答案。这也提示考生解答选词填空时应灵活变通，借助词性分析、句子结构分析等缩小选词范围，并从简单的环节入手。5

V O Over the years the power dynamic has随着时间的推移，权力格局发生了变化，不再由“一方是给子者，另一方是接受changed and is no longer defined by one being the giver者”定义。那么，这对我们与家人的关系and another, the taker. @So,what does this say for our有何意义呢？relationships within the familyhome?V According to psychologist Sabina Read,there根据心理学家萨宾娜·里德的说法：“当成年子女与家人同住时，可能会有一are"some verypositive possible32when adult些非常积极的结果”，她指出，在这一过程children share the family home", noting the"parent-child中“亲子关系可能确实会得到巩固、变得relationship may indeed strengthen and mature"in the成熟”。process.词汇注释与难句分析·①dynamic[dal'nemik]n.动态S@matureEmo'tfuo]v.成热According to psychologist Sabina Read, there are"some very positive possible outcomes when adult childrenshare the family home", noting the“parent-child relationship may indeed strengthen and mature" in the process.According to psychologist Sabine Read,there are"some very positive possible outcomes状语therebe结构现在分词结构作伴随状语时间状语从句noting the... in the process.when adult children share the family home",引导词主语谓语宾语·解题思路·32.答案：J）outcomes【确定词性】someverypositivepossible实际充当therebe句式中的主语，系动词are为复数形式，空格词应为名词复数。【锁定答案】空格句间接援引心理学家之言指出“成年子女与母同住的好处”：当成年子女与家人同住时，可能会产生一些非常积极的，亲子关系可能确实会得到巩固、变得成熟。可见，空格词应该是“得到巩固、变得成熟”的上义词，应表“结果/变化/影响”等，正确。M But,she notes,a strong33_doesn't simply但她特别提到，牢固的关系并非单come with time. "The many changing factors of the纯随时间而来。“我们需要承认，亲子关系存在诸多变数，而不是寄希望于仅靠relationship need to be acknowledged,rather than hoping时间的推移就能魔法般地将父母和成年that the merepassageof time will34connect子女联结在一起。关键是要承认亲子关parents to their adult children.③It'simportantto系的决定因素已经发生了变化，以避免acknowledge that the relationship parametershave退回到青少年时期的（相处）模式。”changed to avoid falling back into35from the teenyears."[287 words]·词汇注释与难句分析·①acknowledgeok'nplid3v承认①parameterpo'remita]n，参数，决定因素②mere[mia］a.仅仅的，只不过fallbackinto重回到，重新陷入?passage［'pesids]n，（时间的）流逝，推移6

·解题思路·33.答案：A）bond34.答案：1）magically【确定词性】a strong33为全句主语，空33由冠词a限定，应为可数名词单数。空34所在that从句成分完整：themerepassageoftime（主语）十will34connect（谓语）十parents（宾语）十totheiradultchildren（宾补），故空34应为副词。【锁定答案】末段首两句大意为：强大/牢固的33并非单纯随时间而来，我们得承认亲子关系存在诸多变数，而不能寄希望于仅靠时间就能34将父母和成年子女联结在一起。结合上段“成年子女与父母久居可能有益于亲子关系”及But体现出的段际转折逻辑可推知，本句语义应指向“子女与父母同住的时间并非影响亲子关系的单一因素”，故空33应与relationship近义，呼应connectparentstotheiradultchildren，表示“（亲子）关系/联系/纽带”，A正确：空34则应侧面体现出“单靠时间推移即可强化亲子关系”这一主观意愿（hoping）的不切实际，I符合文意。35.答案：K）patterns【确定词性】空格前为介词into，后为另一介词短语fromtheteenyears，空格词应为名词，作into的宾语。【锁定答案】空格句前半部分提出建议“要承认亲子关系的决定因素发生了变化”，后半部分明确目的“以避免退回到从青少年时期开始的”。其中，“亲子关系的决定因素发生了变化”指向V段“随着时间的推移，子女和父母不再是接受者和给予者的关系”，结合本段①句”亲子关系不会单纯随时间推移变牢固”可推断出末句的隐含信息：青少年子女与父母为“接受者一给予者”关系，两者同住时的相处方式多有缺陷：随着青少年子女长大成人，其与父母的关系发生变化，同住时的相处方式也相应改变。即，认识到亲子关系的变化是避免采取（青少年时期）错误相处模式/角色定位的关键，K符合文意。N）stereotypes干扰性较强，但该词表示“（对某一群体的）刻板印象，成见”，侧重于抽象观念，而文章探讨“成年子女与父母同住的方式”，侧重于具体行为，相较之下，K为更优选。Section B远程医疗如何颠覆医疗保健一、总体分析本文选自TheWall StreetJournal《华尔街日报》2016年6月26日文章HowTelemedicineisTransformingHealthCare（远程医疗如何颠覆医疗保健）。文章聚焦远程医疗的最新发展，揭示了其对传统医疗保健的颠覆性影响，着重探讨了远程医疗发展过程中存在的问题和挑战并介绍了相关应对措施二、试题分析试题定位词核心义家庭医生对远程医疗的36.Anoverwhelmingmajorityoffamilyphysicians[1] family physicians态度：若能得到适当报are willing to use telemedicine if they are dulypaid.[2] duly paid酬刘大多愿意选择。37.Many employers are eager to providetelemedicine庭主对远程医疗的态[1] benefit to their employeesservice as a benefit to their employees because of its度：因其便利而急于提[2]convenience供给屋员。convenience,远程医疗的规章：各州38.Different states have markedly different regulationsE1] markedly different regulationsfor telemedicine.过然相异。39. With telemedicine, patients in regions short of远程医疗的益处：为缺[i] regions shortof professional乏专业医疗服务的地区professional medical service are able to receive bettermedical servicemedical care.提供更好的医疗服务。7

续表试题定位词核心义40. Unlike employers and health plans, insurers have保险公司对远程医疗的[i insurers态度：不愿为其中一些been rather reluctant to pay for some telemedicine[2] reluctant to pay服务买单。services.远程医疗支持者的希4l,Some supporters of telemedicine hope states willEil supporters冀：各州认可彼此的行[2]licensesaccept each other's medical practice licenses as valid.医执照。[i] The fastest growing area42.The fastestgrowing area for telemedicine services远程医疗发展最快的领域：较轻微的健康问题。is for lesser health problems.[2] lesser health problems选程医疗反对者的质43. As telemedicine spreads quickly.some of its[1]J opponentsopponentsdoubt whether its service quality can be疑：远程医疗的质量得2itsservice quality不到保障。guaranteed44. The results obtained by researchers who pretended[1 researchers who pretended伪装成病人寻求远程医to bepatients seekinghelp from telemedicineto be patients疗帮助的研究人员的发[2] disturbing现：令人不安。providers are disturbing.一些人对各州规章过异45. Some people argue that the fact that different[1] different regulations的看法：阻碍远程医疗states have different regulations concerning medica[2] hinders the development发展。services hinders the development of telemedicine.·词汇注释与难句分析·①overwhelmingouva'welmia.巨大的，压倒性的?lesser［'lesa］a.（范国或程度）较小的，次要的②telemedicine'tellimedisin]n，远程医疗opponent[a'paunant]n.反对者，敌手duly'djuliad.适当地，恰当地①guaranteeLigaeran'ti:].保证，保障valid'velida.有效的，认可的③hinder“hindaw.阻碍，打扰定位词选取原则：（1）排除telemedicine(services），medicalservice、medicalcare等多次复现的信息。（2）优先选择具有区分度的人、物相关名词短语，如familyphysicians、regionsshortofprofessionalmedicalservice、insurers、benefittotheiremployees、licenses，researcherswhopretendedtobepatients；（3）补充选择其他具有区辨性的表达， duly paid,reluctant to pay,disturbing,hinders the development。解题思维原则：（略，详见2020年7月真题答案与详解）三、速读巧解How Telemedicine is Transforming Healthcare远程医疗如何颠覆医疗保健A) OAfter years of big promises, telemedicine is finally在多年被叫好之后，远程医疗终于living up to its potential. Driven by faster internet绽放了其潜能。在互联网连接加速，智connections，ubiquitous（无处不在的）smartphonesand能手机普及、保险标准变化的推动下，越来越多的医疗服务提供者开始借助changing insurance standards, more health providers are turning电子通信来开展工作一一而这正在颠to electroniccommunications to do their jobsand its覆医疗保健的交付。dramatically changing the delivery of healthcare.如今医生通过手机、电邮和网络B)ODoctors are linking up with patients by phone,摄像头与病人连接，他们还借助电子emailandwebcam（网络摄像头）.?Theyrealsoconsulting一有时是为了在(病设备相互请教witheachotherelectronicallysometimestomake人）突发心脏病和中风时作出瞬间决策。split-second decisions on heart attacksand strokes.8

与此同时，病人借助新型设备将其血@Patients, meanwhile, are using new devices to relay压、心率及其他生命体征传给医生，这their blood pressure, heart rate and other vital signs to样他们就能在家对付慢性病。远程医their doctors so they can manage chronic conditions at疗还可以为那些很难获得医疗专业知home.OTelemedicine also allows for better care in places识的地方提供更优质的医疗。每天wheremedicalexpertiseishardto comeby,Fivetolo5～10次，无国界医生组织将其旗下医times a day, Doctors Without Borders relays questions生在尼日尔、南苏丹及其他地区遇到的about tough cases from its physicians in Niger, South Sudan疑难病例的问题传送到其由全球280and elsewhere to its network of 280 experts around the名专家组成的专家网络中，然后再通过world, and back again via the internet.互联网传回到各地医生手中。试结合以下信息体会远程医疗的C) As a measure of how rapidly telemedicine is spreading.快速发展：根据行业组织美国远程医疗consider: More than 15 million Americans received some协会的数据，去年有超过1500万美国kind of medical care remotely last year, according to the人接受了某种远程医疗服务，该协会预American Telemedicine Association, a trade group, which计今年这一数字还将上升30%。expects those numbers to grow by 30% this year.词汇注释与难句分析①liveupto达到，不辜负stroke[strauk]n.中风②electronicEnlek'trpnika.电子的①relay［'rile].转送，转发③delivery[dr'livari]n，交付，递送vital［'vaitl]a.生命的；维持生命所必需的①split-secondEisplnt'sekond]a，一瞬间作出的；做得非chronic condition慢性病常精确的expertiseiekspa:tiz]n.专门知识，专门技能heartattack心脏病发作comeby得到·速读巧解·A一C段提出全文主题：远程医疗迅猛发展，颠覆传统医疗方式。A段总述远程医疗的发展现状、动力来源以及颠覆性影响。首句Afteryearsofbigpromises、finallylivingupto itspotential直陈远程医疗被唱好多年之后现如今的发展态势“潜力尽显”。末句Drivenby...morehealthprovidersareturningto...andit'sdramaticallychanging...进而明确其发展的动力来源“互联网的加速、智能手机的普及、保险标准的变更”及其颠覆性影响“改变传统的医疗保健方式”。全段核心信息为：（1）远程医疗的现状：（2）远程医疗发展的动力：（3）远程医疗的颠爱性影响。【定位词定位】无。B段具体介绍远程医疗如何改变传统医疗方式。首四句Doctorsare..，They'realso...Patients，meanwhile，are..Telemedicinealsoallowsfor...依次介绍远程医疗给医生、病人以及医疗资源落后地区带来的影响：医生可针对突发状况作出瞬时决策、病人可在家治疗慢性病、医疗欠发达地区可获得更好的医疗服务，分别从医疗主体/对象、疾病类型、地城范围全面论证远程医疗的颠覆性影响。末句接引具体事例（DoctorsWithoutBorders），分别从日均频度（Fiveto1otimesaday）、全球地域范国（inNiger.SouthSudanandelsewhere）、全球专家联络网（networkof280expertsaroundtheworld）展示了该组织的“强大影响力”。全段核心信息为：（1）远程医疗给医生、病人、医疗落后地区带来的影响：（2）“无国界医生组织”的影响力。【定位词定位】39题regionsshortofprofessionalmedicalservice对应句placeswheremedicalexpertiseis hard to come by【核心义匹配】①句“远程医疗为那些很难获得医疗专业知识的地方提供更优质的医疗”与39题核心义匹配C段援引数据说明远程医疗的快速发展。本段独句成段，Asameasureofhowrapidly..·consider明确此段意在介绍远程医疗的发展速度.15million、growby30%共同凸显远程医疗的快速发展态势。全段核心信息为：远程医疗的快速发展。【定位词定位】无。9

D) None of this is to say that telemedicine has这并不是说远程医疗已经渗透到医疗found its way into all corners of medicine. A recent的各个角落。最近一项针对500名精通技surveyof500tec/rsauy（精通技术的）consumersfound术的消费者的调查发现，39%的人从未听that 39% hadn't heard of telemedicine, and of those说过远程医疗：而那些未曾使用过远程医疗who haven't used it,42%said theypreferred的人中，42%表示他们更喜欢亲自去看医in-persondoctor visits.@In a pollof 1,500 family生。在对1500名家庭医生的调查中，只有15%曾在执业过程中使用过远程医疗physicians, only 15% had used it in their practices-不过90%表示，如果能够得到适当补偿，他but 90% said they would if it were appropriately们愿意使用远程医疗reimbursed（补偿）.此外，远程医疗尽管发展迅速，但仍存E) OWhat's more, for all the rapid growth,?Rules在重大问题和挑战。各州对远程医疗的定significant questions and challenges remain.义和管理规则存在巨大差异。针对提供何defining and regulating telemedicine differ widely from种医疗服务恰当以及应该以何种方式提供state to state. @ Physicians groups are issuing等问题，医生团体正在发布不同的指导different guidelinesabout what care they consider方针。appropriate to deliver and in what form.一些批评人士也质疑远程医疗的质量F) OSome critics also question whether the quality是否能跟上其迅速发晨的速度。还有个问of care is keeping up withthe rapid expansion of题是，医生应该对哪此服务收费医疗计划telemedicine, And there's the question of what services不同，保险覆盖范国也不同，而大型联邦医physicians should be paid for:Insurance coverage varies疗计划只覆盖一小部分医疗服务。远程医from health plan to health plan, and a big federal plan疗的未来将取决于监管者、提供者、付款人covers only a narrowrange of services,Telemedicine's和病人如何以及是否可以解决这些挑战。future will depend on how-and whetherregulators,下面我们来仔细看看其中的一些问题providers,payersand patientscan addressthesechallenges. OHere's a closer look at some of these issues:·词汇注释与难句分析·in-personn'patsn]a，亲自的，亲身的①eritic［'kritikn，批评家，评论家poll［pouln.民意测验，民意调查③keep up with 跟上insurance[in'fuarans]n.保险③practice'prektis]n.（医生、律师的）工作，业务活动④forall尽管，虽然coverage['kAvorids]n.覆益范围issue［'ifu］w,发布①address［a'dres]w，设法解决；处理；对付guideline'gadlainn，指导方针速读巧解·D一F段概述远程医疗目前的局限性、存在的问题和挑战。D段承上转折指出远程医疗目前的局限性。首句Noneof thisisto say...引出转折：远程医疗并非无处不在。③句Arecent survey of 500tech-savvy consumers...39%hadn'theard...42%...preferredin-person doctor visits...In a poll of1.5o0 family physicians...only 15% had used...but 9o%...would if...援引两项调查，列举技术熟练型消费者及家庭医生两类人士对远程医疗的看法，说明远程医疗远未得到普及：其中wouldifitwereappropriatelyreimbursed虚拟语气暗示远程医疗目前无法报销，同时反映大部分医生拒绝远程医疗的原因。全段核心信息为：（1）远程医疗的局限性：远未普及：（2）对精通科技的消费者的调查；(3)对家庭医生的调查。【定位词定位】36题familyphysicians在末句中原调复现，dulypaid同义改写appropriatelyreimbursed。【核心义匹配】末句90%家庭医生对远程医疗的态度“如果能得到适当补偿则愿意使用”可匹配36题核心义。E段说明远程医疗存在的问题一：相关规章制度及指导方针尚未达成共识。首句What'smore提示与上段递进衔接，forall...significantquestionsand challengesremain形成“让步一转折”逻辑，提示下文重心落在远程医疗存在的问题和挑战。②③句Rules...differwidely...Physiciansgroups..differentguidelines明确问题所在：有关远程医疗的规则和指导方针因地域、医疗群体而异。全段核心信息为：远程医疗相关规则的不10