《中国文化概况》课程PPT教学课件（The Glimpse of Chinese Culture）Chapter 1 An Overview

A Glimpse of Chinese Traditional Culture Chapter 1 An overview

Chapter 1 An Overview A Glimpse of Chinese Traditional Culture

The Brief Chronology of Chinese History (中国历史年代简表) Paleolithic period(旧石器时代)1,7000100 y ears ago eolithic period(新石器时代)10,00400 ars ago ia Dynasty(a)2070BC 1600B.C Shang dynasty(ra])1600B.C. -1046B C Western Zhou dynasty(西周)1046B.C.771BC pring and Autumn period(春秋)770BC.476BC Warring State Period(战国)475BC221BC

The Brief Chronology of Chinese History (中国历史年代简表) Paleolithic Period(旧石器时代)1,700,000-10,000 years ago Neolithic Period(新石器时代)10,000-4,000 years ago Xia Dynasty (夏) 2070B.C.-1600B.C. Shang Dynasty (商) 1600B.C.-1046B.C. Western Zhou Dynasty (西周) 1046B.C.-771B.C. Spring and Autumn Period (春秋)770B.C.-476B.C. Warring State Period(战国) 475BC-221BC

The Brief Chronology of Chinese History (中国历史年代简表) in dynasty(])221BC-206BC Han Dynasty (Western Han Eastern Han)(X 206BC-220AD Three Kingdoms(三国)220280AD Jin dynasty(Western Jin eastern Jin(E)265-420 Southern and northern dynasties((南北朝)420-589 Sui Dynasty(隋)581-618 Tang dynasty (E1)618-907

The Brief Chronology of Chinese History (中国历史年代简表) Qin Dynasty(秦) 221BC-206BC Han Dynasty (Western Han & Eastern Han)(汉) 206BC-220AD Three Kingdoms (三国) 220-280AD Jin Dynasty (Western Jin & Eastern Jin)(晋) 265-420 Southern and Northern Dynasties(南北朝) 420-589 Sui Dynasty (隋) 581-618 Tang Dynasty (唐) 618-907

The Brief Chronology of Chinese History (中国历史年代简表) Five Dynasties(五代)907-960 Liao dynasty (i)907-1125 Song dynasty(northern song Southern song() 960-1279 Western Xia Dynasty(西夏)1038-127 Jin Dynasty(i)1115-1234 Yuan Dynasty (u)1206-1368

The Brief Chronology of Chinese History (中国历史年代简表) Five Dynasties (五代) 907-960 Liao Dynasty (辽) 907-1125 Song Dynasty (Northern Song & Southern Song) (宋) 960-1279 Western Xia Dynasty(西夏)1038-1227 Jin Dynasty (金) 1115-1234 Yuan Dynasty (元) 1206-1368

The Brief Chronology of Chinese History (中国历史年代简表) Ming dynasty( 5)1368-1644 Qing Dynasty (f1616-1840(Opium War)-1911 Republic of china(中华民国)19121949 People' s Republic of china(中华人民共和国)1949

The Brief Chronology of Chinese History (中国历史年代简表) Ming Dynasty (明) 1368-1644 Qing Dynasty (清) 1616-1840 (Opium War)-1911 Republic of China(中华民国)1912-1949 People’s Republic of China(中华人民共和国)1949-

The historical development of the Chinese culture 1. The Dawn of Chinese History: The Pre-Qin Period Culture(中国历史文化的开篇—先秦文化 1)The Earlest Human Beings in China: Yuanmou Man(dated back to 1, 700,000 years ago, the earliest human beings ever found in China)-Lantian Man(walk upright on 2 feet)-Peking Man(skilled at making fire, making and using stone tools pper Cave man( 18000, resembled modern human beings in ppearance e) The Great Myth of the Creation of Man in Ancient China () Ancestors of the Chinese Nation: 4000 years ago, Emperor an and Empreror huang defeated Chiyou

The historical development of the Chinese culture ◼ 1. The Dawn of Chinese History: The Pre-Qin Period Culture(中国历史文化的开篇——先秦文化) (1)The Earliest Human Beings in China: Yuanmou Man (dated back to 1,700,000 years ago, the earliest human beings ever found in China)-Lantian Man (walk upright on 2 feet)-Peking Man (skilled at making fire, making and using stone tools)- Upper Cave Man (18000, resembled modern human beings in appearance ) (2) The Great Myth of the Creation of Man in Ancient China (3) Ancestors of the Chinese Nation:4000 years ago, Emperor Yan and Empreror Huang defeated Chiyou

The historical development of the Chinese culture (4) Confucius, the Great educator 5)The"Hundred Schools of Thought and their Exponents诸子百家 (6 The Art of War: the world first treatise on military science世界上第一部兵法——《承 子兵法》

The historical development of the Chinese culture (4) Confucius, the Great Educator (5) The “Hundred Schools of Thought” and their Exponents.诸子百家 (6) The Art of War: the world first treatise on military science世界上第一部兵法——《孙 子兵法》

The historical development of the Chinese culture a 2. The period of great Feudal Unity: The Qin and Han Dynasties封建大一统时期—秦汉 1)Qinshihuang, the First Emperor in Chinese History 2)The Great Wall B )Sima Qian and his Records of the historian (4) Zhang Heng, and his seismograph/seismoscope (5) Zhang Zhongjing, the saint of medicine and hua Tuo, the founder of surgery

The historical development of the Chinese culture ◼ 2. The period of Great Feudal Unity: The Qin and Han Dynasties封 建大一统时期——秦汉 (1)Qinshihuang, the First Emperor in Chinese History (2)The Great Wall (3)Sima Qian and his Records of the Historian (4) Zhang Heng, and his seismograph / seismoscope (5) Zhang Zhongjing, the saint of medicine and Hua Tuo, the founder of surgery

The historical development of the Chinese culture 3. The division of china once more and the intermingling of ethic groups: The Three Kingdoms, the two jin Dynasties and the Southern and northern dynasties 封建国家的分裂和民族大融合—一三国、两 晋、南北朝 Chao Cao, Zhuge liang Wang Xizhi. the saint of calligraphy

The historical development of the Chinese culture ◼ 3. The division of China once more and the intermingling of ethic groups: The Three Kingdoms, the two Jin Dynasties and the Southern and Northern Dynasties. 封建国家的分裂和民族大融合——三国、两 晋、南北朝 Chao Cao, Zhuge Liang Wang Xizhi, the saint of calligraphy

The historical development of the Chinese culture 4. The heyday of Feudal society: The Sui and Tang Dynasties封建社会的繁荣—隋唐 The grand Canal of the Sui Dynasty (2) Xuanzang's Journey to the West B)Jianzhen Crosses the Ocean to japan

The historical development of the Chinese culture ◼ 4. The heyday of Feudal Society: The Sui and Tang Dynasties封建社会的繁荣——隋唐 (1) The Grand Canal of the Sui Dynasty (2) Xuanzang’s Journey to the West (3) Jianzhen Crosses the Ocean to Japan