浙江大学医学院：下肢局部解剖学 Regional anatomy of lower limb（PPT讲稿）Introduction of the nervous system

Regional anatomy of lower limb The anterior and medial regions of the thigh Lina shucai

The anterior and medial regions of the thigh Regional anatomy of lower limb Ling Shucai

Main Contents 1. Surface anatomy 表面解剖 2. The superficial structures浅层结构 Superficial veins浅静脉 Superficial lymph vessels浅淋巴结 Cutaneous nerves皮神经 3. The deep structures深层结构 The deep fascia深筋膜 The muscles肌肉 · The vessels血管 The nerves神经 4. Regional anatomy焗局部解剖● Lacuna musculorum and cuna vasorum肌腔隙和血管腔隙 Femoral triangle股三角 Adductor cana|收肌管

1. Surface anatomy 表面解剖 2. The superficial structures 浅层结构 Superficial veins 浅静脉 Superficial lymph vessels 浅淋巴结 Cutaneous nerves 皮神经 3. The deep structures 深层结构 The deep fascia 深筋膜 The muscles 肌肉 The vessels 血管 The nerves 神经 4. Regional anatomy 局部解剖 Lacuna musculorum and lcuna vasorum 肌腔隙和血管腔隙 Femoral triangle 股三角 Adductor canal 收肌管 Main Contents

1. The superficial structures

1. The superficial structures

Superficial structures-superficial fascia Superficial arteries superficial epigastric a.腹壁浅动脉 superficial iliac circumflex a.旋髂浅动脉 external pudendal a.阴部外动脉 Superficial veins- great saphenous v.大隐静脉 superficial epigastric v.腹壁浅静脉 superficial iliac circumflex v.旋髂浅静脉 external pudendal v.阴部外静脉 superficial medial femoral v.股内侧浅静脉 superficial lateral femoral v.股外侧浅静脉 Superficial inguinal lymph nodes:腹股沟浅淋巴结 superior group上组 inferior group下组 Cutaneous nerves. latera| femora| cutaneous n.股外侧皮神经 anterior and medial cutaneous branches of femoral n.股神经前、 内侧皮支

Superficial arteries: ◼ superficial epigastric a. 腹壁浅动脉 ◼ superficial iliac circumflex a. 旋髂浅动脉 ◼ external pudendal a. 阴部外动脉 Superficial veins－great saphenous v. 大隐静脉 ◼ superficial epigastric v. 腹壁浅静脉 ◼ superficial iliac circumflex v. 旋髂浅静脉 ◼ external pudendal v. 阴部外静脉 ◼ superficial medial femoral v. 股内侧浅静脉 ◼ superficial lateral femoral v. 股外侧浅静脉 Superficial inguinal lymph nodes: 腹股沟浅淋巴结 ◼ superior group 上组 ◼ inferior group 下组 Cutaneous nerves: ◼ lateral femoral cutaneous n. 股外侧皮神经 ◼ anterior and medial cutaneous branches of femoral n. 股神经前、 内侧皮支 Superficial structures－superficial fascia

Superficial epigastric v. Superficial circumflex iliac External pudendal v Superficial medial femoral v Superficial lateral femoral Great saphenous vo

Superficial epigastric v. External pudendal v. Superficial circumflex iliac v. Great saphenous v. Superficial lateral femoral v. Superficial medial femoral v

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2. The deep structures

2. The deep structures

Deep structures ← Fascia lata and iliotibial trac↑大腿阔筋膜和髂胫束 Muscles Deep vessels, nerves and lymph nodes

Fascia lata and iliotibial tract 大腿阔筋膜和髂胫束 Muscles Deep vessels, nerves and lymph nodes Deep structures

Fascia lata and iliotibial tract大腿阔筋膜和髂胫束 Iliotibial trac↑髂胫東 Saphenous hiatus隐静脉裂孔 falciform margin镰状缘 cribriform fascia筛筋膜

Iliotibial tract 髂胫束 Saphenous hiatus 隐静脉裂孔 falciform margin 镰状缘 cribriform fascia 筛筋膜 Fascia lata and iliotibial tract 大腿阔筋膜和髂胫束