《综合英语》课程教学资源Ⅱ_62923_课程资源_综合英语Ⅱ_Unit 5_B2U5

ContentsUnit 5Lead-inText&ItsAnalysisGlossaryExercises5ExtensionActivities

C o n t e n t s Unit 5

食Lead-inO Enjoya PoemWarm-upQuestions

Lead-in Ø Enjoy a Poem Ø Warm-up Questions

Lead-in合食D从前慢Slower Days in the Past木心Mu Xin记得早先少年时Remember young days in the past.大家诚诚愿恩People were sincere and honest.说一句是一句They honored what they said.清早上火车站Early morning in the railway station.长街黑暗无行人Long, dark and empty was the street.卖豆浆的小店冒着热气The soybean milk diner wassteamingwiMore

Slower Days in the Past Mu Xin Remember young days in the past. People were sincere and honest. They honored what they said. Early morning in the railway station. Long, dark and empty was the street. The soybean milk diner was steaming with heat. Lead-in 从前慢 木心 记得早先少年时 大家诚诚恳恳 说一句是一句 清早上火车站 长街黑暗无行人 卖豆浆的小店冒着热气

Lead-in从前的日色变得慢Days were slower in the past.车，马，邮件都慢Carriage, horse, and mail did not reach一生只够爱一个人fast.You need your lifetime to just love theperson who is right.从前的锁也好看钥匙精美有样子The lock was fine in the past.你锁了The key was exquisite and fit.人家就懂了You lock and he will get it.End

Lead-in Days were slower in the past. Carriage, horse, and mail did not reach fast. You need your lifetime to just love the person who is right. The lock was fine in the past. The key was exquisite and fit. You lock and he will get it. (—Translated by Yong Qing) 从前的日色变得慢 车，马，邮件都慢 一生只够爱一个人 从前的锁也好看 钥匙精美有样子 你锁了 人家就懂了

Lead-in中食Watch the video and try to answer the questions (aboutspeed).1. The speaker said that her generation is starting toquestion “whether we are the masters of speed, or if speedis mastering us.”What is your opinion?2. According to the speaker,“speed” is paradoxical. Howmany paradoxes has she mentioned?3. What is “hurry sickness” ?4. The speaker said that we need to reconsider what itmeans to save time. How do you understand that?s“speedi5. What is the attitude of the speaker towardsEnd

Watch the video and try to answer the questions (about speed). 1. The speaker said that her generation is starting to question “whether we are the masters of speed, or if speed is mastering us.” What is your opinion? 2. According to the speaker, “speed” is paradoxical. How many paradoxes has she mentioned? 3. What is “hurry sickness”? 4. The speaker said that we need to reconsider what it means to save time. How do you understand that? 5. What is the attitude of the speaker towards “speed”? Lead-in

食TextAboutthe1author2.Background3.Structure4.Questionstocheckonpre-Quick Fix Societyclass workJanetMendellGoldstein5.Go to the textEnd

Text 1. About the author 2. Background  3. Structure 4. Questions to check on pre￾class work 5. Go to the text Quick Fix Society Janet Mendell Goldstein

Text合1. About the author(1940—）O JanetMendellGoldsteinreceivedheradvanceddegrees at Harvard University and the University ofandPennsylvania.She is an educator,freelancewriter,textbook author. Her works have appeared in a variety ofnewspapers and magazines.O This text is adapted from an essay out of a series that shehas written about contemporary life.End

Text 1. About the author  Ø Janet Mendell Goldstein (1940— ) received her advanced degrees at Harvard University and the University of Pennsylvania. She is an educator, freelance writer, and textbook author. Her works have appeared in a variety of newspapers and magazines. Ø This text is adapted from an essay out of a series that she has written about contemporary life

Text+食2.BackgroundDeferred Gratification Deferred gratification, or delayed gratification, is theresistanceto thetemptation of an immediate pleasurein thehope of obtaining a valuable and long-lasting reward in thelong-term. In other words, deferred gratification describesthe processthatthesubject undergoes whenthe subjectresists the temptation of an immediate reward in preferenceforalaterreward.Generally,deferredgratificationisassociated with resisting a smaller but more immediate rewardin order to receive a larger or more enduring reward later.More

Text 2. Background  Deferred Gratification Ø Deferred gratification, or delayed gratification, is the resistance to the temptation of an immediate pleasure in the hope of obtaining a valuable and long-lasting reward in the long-term. In other words, deferred gratification describes the process that the subject undergoes when the subject resists the temptation of an immediate reward in preference for a later reward. Generally, deferred gratification is associated with resisting a smaller but more immediate reward in order to receive a larger or more enduring reward later

Text+食Q It isthe ability to wait in order to obtain something thatonewants.Thisabilityisusuallyconsideredto be apersonality trait which is important for life success. DanielGoleman has suggested that it is an important component ofemotional intelligence.People who lack this trait are said toneed instant gratification and may suffer from poor impulsecontrol.O Psychoanalysts have arguedthatpeople with poor impulsecontrol suffer from “weak ego boundaries”. The term comesfrom Sigmund Freud' s theory of personality where the id isthepleasureprinciple,thesuperegoisthemoralityprinciple, and the ego is the reality principle. The ego' sjob is to satisfy the needs of the id while respecting Morepeople' s needs. According to this theory, a person who

Text Ø It is the ability to wait in order to obtain something that one wants. This ability is usually considered to be a personality trait which is important for life success. Daniel Goleman has suggested that it is an important component of emotional intelligence. People who lack this trait are said to need instant gratification and may suffer from poor impulse control. Ø Psychoanalysts have argued that people with poor impulse control suffer from “weak ego boundaries”. The term comes from Sigmund Freud’s theory of personality where the id is the pleasure principle, the superego is the morality principle, and the ego is the reality principle. The ego’s job is to satisfy the needs of the id while respecting other people’s needs. According to this theory, a person who is unable to delay gratification may possess an unbalanced id that the ego and superego are unable to control

合TextIceberg PrincipleO The iceberg principle, or icebergtheory is awritingtechnique coined by American writer Ernest Hemingway.As ayoung journalist, Hemingway had to focus his newspaper reportsimmediateevents,withverylittlecontextonorinterpretation. When he became a writer of short stories, heretained this minimalistic style, focusing on surface elementswithout explicitly discussing underlying themes. Hemingwaybelibe evidentstorthrouon tIalwaystrytowriteontheprincipleof the iceberg.There isseven-eighths ofitunderwaterforeverypartthatshows,unestHemingaMore

Text Iceberg Principle Ø The iceberg principle, or iceberg theory is a writing technique coined by American writer Ernest Hemingway. As a young journalist, Hemingway had to focus his newspaper reports on immediate events, with very little context or interpretation. When he became a writer of short stories, he retained this minimalistic style, focusing on surface elements without explicitly discussing underlying themes. Hemingway believed the deeper meaning of a story should not be evident on the surface, but should shine through implicitly