《世界近代史》课程PPT教学课件（双语版）第三章 宗教改革 the Reformation

课件三: the reformation 宗教改革(3-0-0) 一、宗教改革的背景; 张炭欢 二、德国的宗教改革; 、瑞士的宗教改革;

课件三：the Reformation 宗教改革 （3-0-0） 一、宗教改革的背景； 二、德国的宗教改革； 三、瑞士的宗教改革；

Sailing the Indulgences 出售赎罪券(3-1-1) 紫TI517, a preacher named tetzel came to a nearby village, offering indulgences (赎罪券) to those who would contribute to the building of new Cathedral of st Peter. at roma. He said:“S0 soon as coin in coffer rings, the soul from Purgatory(炼狱) springs

Sailing the Indulgences 出售赎罪券 （3-1-1） In 1517, a preacher named Tetzel came to a nearby village , offering indulgences (赎罪券）to those who would contribute to the building of new Cathedral of St.Peter, at Roma. He said: “So soon as coin in coffer rings, the soul from Purgatory (炼狱) springs

Martin Luther(483-1546) 马丁·路德 (3-1-2) German leader of the Reformation. In 1507, being a priest, he began a career as a theological teacher, later a professor. He developed (1512-13)the idea of justification by faith, and attacked (1517) Tetzel,s sale of indulgence, by posting 95 theses on the church door at Wittenburg In Wartburg Castle, he began his german translation of the bible(1521 22). His popularity was weakened by his opposition to the peasants'War(1524-25)

Martin Luther(1483-1546) 马丁· 路德 （3-1-2） German leader of the Reformation. In 1507, being a priest, he began a career as a theological teacher，later a professor. He developed (1512-13)the idea of justification by faith, and attacked (1517)Tetzel’s sale of indulgence, by posting 95 theses on the church door at Wittenburg. In Wartburg Castle, he began his German translation of the Bible(1521- 22). His popularity was weakened by his opposition to the Peasants’ War(1524-25)

Luthers 95 theses(Oct31, 1517) 路德张贴《九十五条论纲》(31-3) x These were ninety-five short statements relating to indulgences and in posting them Luther was simply inviting learned professors to discuss the statements pro and con in order te determine, if possible, whether the practices of such agents of church as Tetzel were or were not in accord with the true doctrine

Luther’s 95 theses (Oct.31,1517) 路德张贴《九十五条论纲》 （3-1-3） These were ninety-five short statements relating to indulgences, and in posting them, Luther was simply inviting learned professors to discuss the statements pro and con in order to determine, if possible, whether the practices of such agents of church as Tetzel were or were not in accord with the true doctrine

unter(o:14901525)闵采尔a21) 煤 Thomas munzer was a priest and former follower of martin Luther Later he became a leader in peasant uprisings In central Germany in1525

Munzer (c.1490-1525) 闵采尔 (3-2-1) Thomas Munzer was a priest and former follower of Martin Luther. Later he became a leader in peasant uprisings in central Germany in 1525

German Peasants war (1524-25) 德國農民戰爭(3-2-2) 德国农民战争图 ※三个中心: 4 1、士瓦本地区 ( Swabia,西 南部) 2、法兰克尼亚地 区( Franconia, 中西部) 3、萨克森( Saxony) 和图林根 ( Thurigia)地区 美吧和哈們期王朝图 (中东部); 凸而开哈王射成图 精 对DD世信的 么4书年表赶义的地 寂民和市民赶发的最大中

German Peasants war (1524-25) 德國農民戰爭 （3-2-2） 三个中心： 1、士瓦本地区 （Swaibia, 西 南 部）; 2、法兰克尼亚地 区（Franconia, 中西部）； 3、萨克森(Saxony) 和图林根 (Thurigia)地区 （中东部）； 下一篇

John calvin (1509-1564) 加尔文 (3-3-1) x French reformer and theologian. He established a strict Presbyterian government in Geneva. He taught that it was the right and duty of the state to aid the Church that biblical authority was to be set above Church tradition that the sacraments(圣礼、圣事) were of value but not essential and that he taught predestination(预定论).His teaching spread to the Netherlands and Scotland. and influenced the puritans in England and in New England

John Calvin (1509-1564) 加尔文 （3-3-1） French reformer and theologian. He established a strict Presbyterian government in Geneva. He taught that it was the right and duty of the state to aid the Church, that biblical authority was to be set above Church tradition, that the sacraments（圣礼、圣事） were of value but not essential, and that he taught predestination (预定论）. His teaching spread to the Netherlands and Scotland, and influenced the Puritans in England and in New England