《儿科学》课程作业习题（复习题）04 questions of circulatory system

CONGENITALHEARTDISEASESQUESTIONS:Pleasscribethe anatomic features and investiontestsof childrecardiovasculasystem.and thefeatures of those assistant tesPleased clinical manifeslisseases (CHD)Please describe the pathophysiology of VSD and the relationship between hemodynamicchanges and clinical imanifestatiorPlease describe the pathophysiology of ASD and the relationship between hemodynamichanges and clinical manifestationPleasecribe the pathophysiology of PDA and the relationship between hemodynamichangesarPlease describe the pathophysiology of PS and the relationship between hemodynamicchanges and clinical manifestationPlease descrribethe pathophysiology of TOFandtherelationshipbetweenhemodynamicncand clinical manifestatPleaserelationship between hemodynamicchanges and clinicPlease describe the clinical manifestations,assistant tests,diagnosis criterion anddifferentiation points of viral myocarditis10. Please describe the clinical manifestations,assistant tests, diagnosis criterion andofendocardialfibroelastosisntiaPleasebetween pathophysiologicalchanges and clinicalcelationshipmanifestations of acute pericarditis12Please describethe points ofetiological and differentiation diagnosisofviral pericarditis13. What are the cardiac arrhythmia common in children and the treatment principles? Pleasedescribe their clinical manifestations and electrocardiograms characteristics?14.Pleascribe the clinical manifestations and principles about diagnosis and treatment ofchild'sheart failure,especially infantile?

CONGENITAL HEART DISEASES QUESTIONS: 1. Please describe the anatomic features and investigation tests of children’s cardiovascular system, and the features of those assistant tests. 2. Please describe the categories and clinical manifestations of congenital heart diseases (CHD). 3. Please describe the pathophysiology of VSD and the relationship between hemodynamic changes and clinical manifestations. 4. Please describe the pathophysiology of ASD and the relationship between hemodynamic changes and clinical manifestations. 5. Please describe the pathophysiology of PDA and the relationship between hemodynamic changes and clinical manifestations. 6. Please describe the pathophysiology of PS and the relationship between hemodynamic changes and clinical manifestations. 7. Please describe the pathophysiology of TOF and the relationship between hemodynamic changes and clinical manifestations. 8. Please describe the pathophysiology of TGA and the relationship between hemodynamic changes and clinical manifestations. 9. Please describe the clinical manifestations, assistant tests, diagnosis criterion and differentiation points of viral myocarditis. 10. Please describe the clinical manifestations, assistant tests, diagnosis criterion and differentiation points of endocardial fibroelastosis. 11. Please describe the relationship between pathophysiological changes and clinical manifestations of acute pericarditis. 12. Please describe the points of etiological and differentiation diagnosis of viral pericarditis. 13. What are the cardiac arrhythmia common in children and the treatment principles? Please describe their clinical manifestations and electrocardiograms characteristics? 14. Please describe the clinical manifestations and principles about diagnosis and treatment of child’s heart failure, especially infantile?