《翻译与思辩》参考资料：Topic 1 Liberal education_翻译赏析

1为了克服单一的外语院校的缺陷,开办商学院、法学院是完全正确的… to remedy the defect of colleges of foreign languages to better facilitate foreign languages colleges to make up for the deficiency in learning foreign language alone to diversify the curriculum( curricula, curriculums) of a foreign language university to improve/achieve disciplinary diversity of foreign languages universities to compensate for the disciplinary incomprehensiveness of colleges of foreign lar 2它提供一种气氛使哲学怀疑不致被道德风尚和占上风的势力吓到, the moral and physical superiority of the dominant will not intimid ate philosophic philosophic doubt will not be intimidated by moral standards and dominant powers shield philosophical suspicion from moral prevalence and overpowering strength philosophical doubts are not coerced by the morality or the majori neither morality nor authority will hold back philosophic doubts 3大学是什么,是社会良心,是社会批判 Universities represent righteousness/social conscience and critique/social criticism The essence of a university is its social conscience and social criticise It is social conscience and social criticism that make the university what it is Universities are meant for guard ing social conscience and offering social criticism 4中国《四书》 The four Books the ancient Chinese classics The Four books "Four Books Chinese Confucianist classics 5大学需要国际视野,同样需要本土情怀 a desirable university must encompass both a vision for the latest advances in the world and a compassion for the cultural background in China Universities need both an international vision and the ed ification of the native culture University requires both an international vision and domestic heart It takes international perspective as well as native spirit to reform Chinese universities Universities require international vision as well as local sentiment

1.为了克服单一的外语院校的缺陷，开办商学院、法学院是完全正确的…… to remedy the defect of colleges of foreign languages to better facilitate foreign languages colleges to make up for the deficiency in learning foreign language alone to diversify the curriculum( curricula, curriculums) of a foreign language university to improve/achieve disciplinary diversity of foreign languages universities to compensate for the disciplinary incomprehensiveness of colleges of foreign languages 2.它提供一种气氛使哲学怀疑不致被道德风尚和占上风的势力吓到， the moral and physical superiority of the dominant will not intimidate philosophic doubt philosophic doubt will not be intimidated by moral standards and dominant powers shield philosophical suspicion from moral prevalence and overpowering strength philosophical doubts are not coerced by the morality or the majority neither morality nor authority will hold back philosophic doubts 3.大学是什么，是社会良心，是社会批判 Universities represent righteousness/social conscience and critique/social criticism. The essence of a university is its social conscience and social criticism. It is social conscience and social criticism that make the university what it is. Universities are meant for guarding social conscience and offering social criticism. 4.中国《四书》 The Four Books the ancient Chinese classics The Four Books “Four Books”, Chinese Confucianist classics 5.大学需要国际视野，同样需要本土情怀 A desirable university must encompass both a vision for the latest advances in the world and a compassion for the cultural background in China Universities need both an international vision and the edification of the native culture University requires both an international vision and domestic heart It takes international perspective as well as native spirit to reform Chinese universities Universities require international vision as well as local sentiment

Universities need international perspective as well as feelings of native land Both international vision and local attachment are required in universities Universities need global horizons as much as love for the native culture 6.不然就会食洋不化 Or else we are bound to lose ourselves Or else learning from these experiences would do more harm than good In that way we would only end up failin It only leads to mechanical application Otherwise. we will fail to understand the essence of western universities Otherwise we can never turn it into our own use Otherwise it would not be digested properly Otherwise, it will only cause us indigestion

Universities need international perspective as well as feelings of native land Both international vision and local attachment are required in universities. Universities need global horizons as much as love for the native culture. 6. 不然就会食洋不化。 Or else we are bound to lose ourselves. Or else learning from these experiences would do more harm than good. In that way, we would only end up failing. It only leads to mechanical application. Otherwise, we will fail to understand the essence of western universities. Otherwise we can never turn it into our own use. Otherwise it would not be digested properly. Otherwise, it will only cause us indigestion