《大学英语读写》课程教学资源（A）Ⅱ_大学英语读写（A）Ⅱ_作文讲座_开头难吗？

万事开头难 开头真的难吗？

开头真的难吗？

如何写作文的开头

如何写作文的开头

Read the paragraphs,which one is better. 1.In the past,it was often said that everything would be easy when you go to college. But in fact,college is just a new starting point.In today's rapidly developing society, the real challenge after graduating from college has only just begun. 2.Because of the increasing number of graduates,employment is becoming very difficult.So many college students choose to start a career instead of find a job in a company.But as we all know it's not easy to start a career,the people who do this will be facing huge challenges. 3.After graduation,we may choose to began our career which we want to make a profit that found superb life and have a good future.While we will must the challenge of starting a career,for instance,the competition with peers or the abilities of working and so on.The problems that we should settle down to improve ourselves and acquire more opportunities.How we should do?

 Read the paragraphs, which one is better.  1. In the past, it was often said that everything would be easy when you go to college. But in fact, college is just a new starting point. In today's rapidly developing society, the real challenge after graduating from college has only just begun.  2. Because of the increasing number of graduates， employment is becoming very difficult. So many college students choose to start a career instead of find a job in a company. But as we all know it's not easy to start a career， the people who do this will be facing huge challenges.  3.After graduation, we may choose to began our career which we want to make a profit that found superb life and have a good future.While we will must the challenge of starting a career, for instance, the competition with peers or the abilities of working and so on. The problems that we should settle down to improve ourselves and acquire more opportunities .How we should do?

审题 1.找题目的中心词或关键词。 2.围绕题目的中心词列提纲，也就是写出每一段的 中心句。例如： The Misery of Shyness My advice to pessimists The Challenges of Starting a Career after Graduation

审题  1.找题目的中心词或关键词。  2.围绕题目的中心词列提纲，也就是写出每一段的 中心句。例如：  The Misery of Shyness  My advice to pessimists  The Challenges of Starting a Career after Graduation

一般的题目分为“topic”和“ldea” Example 1:The Challenges of Starting a Career after Graduation Topic:Starting a Career after Graduation Idea:Challenges 1)开篇点明主题最简单实用的方式。 开头段最多不超过3句话。第一句：引出话题(topic),需 要提到题干中的关键词或关键词的同义词，用来点题。 第二句：稍作展开，或者引入矛盾点（根据具体情况决定， 第二句也可以省略。) 第三句：引出自己的观点(idea)

 一般的题目分为“topic ” 和 “Idea”  Example 1: The Challenges of Starting a Career after Graduation  Topic: Starting a Career after Graduation  Idea: Challenges  开头段最多不超过3句话。第一句：引出话题（topic），需 要提到题干中的关键词或关键词的同义词，用来点题。  第二句：稍作展开，或者引入矛盾点（根据具体情况决定， 第二句也可以省略。）  第三句：引出自己的观点 （idea） 1)开篇点明主题-最简单实用的方式

Practical techniques of writing an introduction 1.Paraphrasing the title Paraphrasing the title,make sure all the key words should be included(开门见山"式，直接点明主题) Sample 1 The majority of graduates will face the problem of starting career when finish their university. Since there are increasingly amount of graduates, they will have severer competition in job market. Inevitably,if they intend to get a suitable and satisfied job,they may meet many challenges

Practical techniques of writing an introduction  1. Paraphrasing the title  Paraphrasing the title, make sure all the key words should be included (“开门见山” 式，直接点明主题)  Sample 1  The majority of graduates will face the problem of starting career when finish their university. Since there are increasingly amount of graduates, they will have severer competition in job market. Inevitably, if they intend to get a suitable and satisfied job, they may meet many challenges

Sample 2 For students who first step into a professional world,they are confronted with multiple unexpected difficulties,which, to some extent,may make or break them.So it is essential to be aware of the challenges

 Sample 2  For students who first step into a professional world, they are confronted with multiple unexpected difficulties, which， to some extent, may make or break them. So it is essential to be aware of the challenges

Example 2 Directions:For this part,you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the importance of writing ability and how to develop it.You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.(2018.6) Topic:writing ability Idea:importance how to develop it

 Example 2 ： Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the importance of writing ability and how to develop it. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. (2018.6)  Topic: writing ability  Idea: importance + how to develop it

1 writing ability is greatly required in most workplaces. Furthermore,it is a vital index to measure one's critical-thinking and language proficiency.Therefore,great importance should be attached to improve this capability

 开头1 writing ability is greatly required in most workplaces. Furthermore，it is a vital index to measure one’s critical-thinking and language proficiency. Therefore, great importance should be attached to improve this capability

开头2：As the most productive and communicative way to express one's idea,writing is attached great importance in all ages.If one wants to improve his writing skills as a creative writer or simply perfect the skills for schoolwork,it's better to take some steps to develop the writing ability

 开头2 : As the most productive and communicative way to express one’s idea, writing is attached great importance in all ages. If one wants to improve his writing skills as a creative writer or simply perfect the skills for schoolwork, it’s better to take some steps to develop the writing ability