《英语单词学习与记忆》教学资源（双语版）English Words learning and Memorizing

English Words learning and Memorizing ◆· Word list: w·1. defraud[di5frc:d]欺骗 to take something from by fraud; swindle deceit) wbe defrauded of (one's estate) w被骗去(财产 奖 wowith intent to defraud蓄意诈骗 w· defrauder n.诈骗者,骗子 defraud sb. of sth骗取某人的某物 w· defrauder n.·诈骗者,骗子

English Words learning and Memorizing  •Word List: w•1. defraud [ di5frC:d ]欺骗(to take something from by fraud; swindle; deceit) w•be defrauded of (one's estate) w被骗去(财产) w•with intent to defraud 蓄意诈骗 w•defrauder n. 诈骗者, 骗子 w•defraud sb. of sth.骗取某人的某物 w•defrauder n. •诈骗者, 骗子 w

2. overturn[7 EUVE5tE:n]翻倒;推翻(to cause to turn over or capsize, upset overthrow.) overturn a puppet 5pQpit regime ◆推翻傀儡政权 ◆ The boat overturned.船翻了 ◆ labour overturn 类A工作人员更动 ◆ spring overturn ◆春季循环

 2. overturn [ 7EuvE5tE:n ]翻倒;推翻 (to cause to turn over or capsize; upset; overthrow.)  overturn a puppet [ 5pQpit ] regime  推翻傀儡政权  The boat overturned. 船翻了。  labour overturn  工作人员更动  spring overturn  春季循环 –

◆3.trap[trAp]诱捕,设陷,( (to catch in or as if in a pit; ensnare[in5snzE]v诱捕) The police set a trap for the thieves ◆警察设下了圈套捉小偷。 be caught in [fall into] a trap ·落入陷阱[圈套 ◆ be up to trap不好欺负;精明;狡猾 a. land in sb. 's deadly trap ◆中某人毒计 lay [set] a trap for ◆安捕捉机捕捉,设计陷害或诱陷

 3. trap [ trAp ]诱捕,设陷, (to catch in or as if in a pit; ensnare [ in5snZE ]v.诱捕.)  The police set a trap for the thieves.  警察设下了圈套捉小偷。  be caught in [fall into] a trap  落入陷阱[圈套]  be up to trap不好欺负; 精明; 狡猾  land in sb.'s deadly trap  中某人毒计  lay [set] a trap for  安捕捉机捕捉; 设计陷害或诱陷

◆4. admonish[Ed5 m cif]vt劝告,训诫,警 .(to warn strongly, put on guard He admonished those frantic football fans to change their wicked ways Y他告诚那些疯狂的足球迷们改变那种捣 蛋的做法。 多人·5. denounce[ d5nuns公开指责,公然抨 击,谴责( to speak out against, express criticism of) She was denounced as a traitor ◆她被告发为叛徒

 4. admonish[ Ed5mCniF ]vt.劝告, 训诫, 警 告  (to warn strongly, put on guard)  He admonished those frantic football fans to change their wicked ways.  他告诫那些疯狂的足球迷们改变那种捣 蛋的做法。  5. denounce [ di5nauns ]公开指责, 公然抨 击, 谴责(to speak out against, express criticism of)  She was denounced as a traitor.  她被告发为叛徒

◆ Practice: match the word on the left with its definition on the right ◆1. defraud a. catch 2. overturn b overthrow ◆3.trap C take money away by cheating a+4. admonish d express strong disapproval of 4 5. denounce e warn reprove

 Practice:  Match the word on the left with its definition on the right.  1. defraud a. catch  2. overturn b. overthrow  3. trap c. take money away by  cheating  4. admonish d. express strong  disapproval of  5. denounce e. warn, reprove

o Choose the new words to complete the following sentences 46. The judge had to the witness that his testimony[5 otestimEn](证词) might be used to incarcerate[in5kB: sTreit](把.关 进监狱)him +7. The tax accountant the government 8. Some people the government for probing into their private lives o9. The miners in the underground chamber experienced several ships before they were rescued

 Choose the new words to complete the following sentences.  6. The judge had to the witness that his testimony [ 5testimEni ](证词) might be used to incarcerate [ in5kB:sEreit ](把...关 进监狱) him.  7. The tax accountant the government.  8. Some people the government for probing into their private lives.  9. The miners in the underground chamber experienced several ships before they were rescued

4 10. The Supreme Court the lower courts ruling ◆ List of phrases act up调皮( misbehave badly) o The baby sitter had a difficult time. The children acted up all evening ◆(机器)运作不正常,故障,失灵( not to work properly for machine) ◆ The engine Is acting up ◆发动机出毛病了。 My bicycle is too old and is always acting up ◆我的自行车太旧了,老是出毛病

 10. The Supreme Court the lower court’s ruling.  List of phrases:  act up 调皮 (misbehave badly)  The baby sitter had a difficult time. The children acted up all evening.  (机器) 运作不正常，故障，失灵(not to work properly for machine)  The engine is acting up.  发动机出毛病了。  My bicycle is too old and is always acting up.  我的自行车太旧了,老是出毛病

◆adup加算;合计( to find the total) o He wrote down the weight of each stone and then added up all the weights ◆他把每一块石头的重量记下来,然后把 所有的重量加在一起 What's the total of those bills? Could you add them up and see? 郑人· add up to合计达( ( to total) The bills add up to $1000. Thats more than I expected

 add up 加算；合计(to find the total)  He wrote down the weight of each stone and then added up all the weights.  他把每一块石头的重量记下来，然后把 所有的重量加在一起。  What’s the total of those bills? Could you add them up and see?  add up to 合计达(to total)  The bills add up to $1000. That’s more than I expected

◆ back down放弃原主张,取消前言(o move backwards from a certain position ◆让步,退却;放弃 They refused to back down ◆他们不愿让步。 Since most of the people present agreed with her. i had to back down 人·大多数到会的人都同意她的意见我只好 放弃原来的意见了 He has backed down from the position he took last week ◆他已放弃他上星期所采取的立场

 back down 放弃原主张, 取消前言(to move backwards from a certain position)  让步，退却；放弃  They refused to back down.  他们不愿让步。  Since most of the people present agreed with her, I had to back down.  大多数到会的人都同意她的意见,我只好 放弃原来的意见了。  He has backed down from the position he took last week.  他已放弃他上星期所采取的立场

◆ back up倒退( to move back wards) ◆‘Don' t shoot!' he said and backed ◆别开枪!”他说着往后退 You missed the lines in the parking space You ll have to back up and try again ◆支持( to confirm a story, facts or information) A. The new evidence backed up my argument 新的证词有助于我的辩论 ◆备份 When my computer crashed. I lost many of my files. It's a good thing i backed them ul

 back up 倒退(to move backwards)  ‘Don't shoot!’ he said and backed up.  “别开枪！” 他说着往后退。  You missed the lines in the parking space. You’ll have to back up and try again.  支持(to confirm a story, facts or information)  The new evidence backed up my argument.  新的证词有助于我的辩论。  备份  When my computer crashed. I lost many of my files. It’s a good thing I backed them up