《动物解剖学》课程教学资源（文献资料）动物解剖学名词中英文对照

常用动物解部学名词中英文对照A腹部abdomen腹部肌肉abdominalmuscle“abdominal"tendon腹部肌腱腹黄膜abdominal tunic, yellow腹腔脏器abdominal viscera腹壁abdominal wall皱胃abomasum副腕骨掌骨韧带acessoriometacarpal ligament髋白acetabulum外耳道acoustic meatus, external肩峰acromion脂肪组织adipose tissueallantoic stalk, umbilical cord尿囊蒂环状软骨annular cartilageannular palmar ligament (fetlock)环状掌侧韧带（球节）ansa subclavia caudalis后锁骨下祥ansa subclavia cranialis前锁骨下祥antebrachial region前臂部前臂antebrachium肛门anus主动脉aorta腹主动脉aorta abdominalis胸主动脉aorta thoracica主动脉裂孔aortic hiatus主动脉弓arcus aorticus足底深弓arcusplantarisprofundus动脉arteria(e)下颌齿槽动脉a.alveolaris mandibularis耳后动脉a.auriculariscaudalis耳前动脉a.auricularis rostralis胶动脉a.axillaris左腋动脉a.axillaris sinistra臂动脉a. brachialis1

常用动物解剖学名词中英文对照 A abdomen 腹部 abdominal muscle 腹部肌肉 ‘abdominal’ tendon 腹部肌腱 abdominal tunic, yellow 腹黄膜 abdominal viscera 腹腔脏器 abdominal wall 腹壁 abomasum 皱胃 acessoriometacarpal ligament 副腕骨掌骨韧带 acetabulum 髋臼 acoustic meatus, external 外耳道 acromion 肩峰 adipose tissue 脂肪组织 allantoic stalk, umbilical cord 尿囊蒂 annular cartilage 环状软骨 annular palmar ligament (fetlock) 环状掌侧韧带（球节） ansa subclavia caudalis 后锁骨下袢 ansa subclavia cranialis 前锁骨下袢 antebrachial region 前臂部 antebrachium 前臂 anus 肛门 aorta 主动脉 aorta abdominalis 腹主动脉 aorta thoracica 胸主动脉 aortic hiatus 主动脉裂孔 arcus aorticus 主动脉弓 arcus plantaris profundus 足底深弓 arteria( e) 动脉 a. alveolaris mandibularis 下颌齿槽动脉 a. auricularis caudalis 耳后动脉 a. auricularis rostralis 耳前动脉 a. axillaris 腋动脉 a. axillaris sinistra 左腋动脉 a. brachialis 臂动脉 1

支气管食管动脉a.broncho-oesophageaa.buccalis颊动脉阴茎球动脉a.bulbipenis颈总动脉a.carotis communis左颈总动脉a.carotis communis sinistra颈外动脉a.carotisexterna股后动脉a.caudalisfemorisa.caudalis femoris dislalis股后远动脉a. caudalis mediana尾正中动脉颈深动脉a. cervicalis profunda颈浅动脉a. cervicalis superficialis旋股外侧动脉a.circumflexa femoris lateralisa.circumflexa femorismedialis旋股内侧动脉旋肱后动脉a.circumflexa humeri caudalis旋肱前动脉a.circumflexa humeri cranialis旋深动脉a. circumflexa ilium profunda腹腔动脉a.coeliaca结肠中动脉a.colica media结肠左动脉a. colica sinistraa.collateralis ulnaris尺侧副动脉角动脉a.cormualis右冠状动脉a.coronaria dextra左冠状动脉a.coronaria sinistra肋腹动脉a.costoabdominalis肋腹背侧动脉a.costoabdominalis dorsailsa.digitalis dorsalis propria Il axialis第3指/趾背轴侧固有动脉a.digitalis dorsalis propria IVaxialis第4指/趾背轴侧固有动脉a.digitalispalmariscommunisIl指掌侧第3总动脉a.digitalispalmaris communisV指掌侧第4总动脉第3指掌远轴侧固有动脉a.digilalis palmaris propria IIabaxialisa.digilalis palmaris propria Iaxialis第3指掌轴侧固有动脉a.digilalis palmaris propria IVabaxialis第4指掌远轴侧固有动脉a.digitalis palmaris propria IVaxialis第4指掌轴侧固有动脉a. digitalis plantaris communis II趾跖侧第2总动脉a.digilalisplantaris communis Il趾跖侧第3总动脉a.digilalisplantariscommunisIV趾跖侧第4总动脉a.digilalis plantaris propria Il abaxialis第3趾跖远轴侧固有动脉a.digitalis plantaris propria Ilaxialis第3趾跖轴侧固有动脉2

a. broncho-oesophagea 支气管食管动脉 a. buccalis 颊动脉 a. bulbi penis 阴茎球动脉 a. carotis communis 颈总动脉 a. carotis communis sinistra 左颈总动脉 a. carotis externa 颈外动脉 a. caudalis femoris 股后动脉 a. caudalis femoris dislalis 股后远动脉 a. caudalis mediana 尾正中动脉 a. cervicalis profunda 颈深动脉 a. cervicalis superficialis 颈浅动脉 a. circumflexa femoris lateralis 旋股外侧动脉 a. circumflexa femoris medialis 旋股内侧动脉 a. circumflexa humeri caudalis 旋肱后动脉 a. circumflexa humeri cranialis 旋肱前动脉 a. circumflexa ilium profunda 旋髂深动脉 a. coeliaca 腹腔动脉 a. colica media 结肠中动脉 a. colica sinistra 结肠左动脉 a. collateralis ulnaris 尺侧副动脉 a. cornualis 角动脉 a. coronaria dextra 右冠状动脉 a. coronaria sinistra 左冠状动脉 a. costoabdominalis 肋腹动脉 a. costoabdominalis dorsails 肋腹背侧动脉 a. digitalis dorsalis propria axialis Ⅲ 第3指/趾背轴侧固有动脉 a. digitalis dorsalis propria axialis Ⅳ 第4指/趾背轴侧固有动脉 a. digitalis palmaris communis Ⅲ 指掌侧第3总动脉 a. digitalis palmaris communis Ⅳ 指掌侧第4总动脉 a. digilalis palmaris propria Ⅲ abaxialis 第3指掌远轴侧固有动脉 a. digi1alis palmaris propria Ⅲ axialis 第3指掌轴侧固有动脉 a. digi1alis palmaris propria Ⅳ abaxialis 第4指掌远轴侧固有动脉 a. digitalis palmaris propria Ⅳ axialis 第4指掌轴侧固有动脉 a. digitalis plantaris communis Ⅱ 趾跖侧第2总动脉 a. digilalis plantaris communis Ⅲ 趾跖侧第3总动脉 a. digilalis plantaris communis Ⅳ 趾跖侧第4总动脉 a. digilalis plantaris propria Ⅲ abaxialis 第3趾跖远轴侧固有动脉 a. digitalis plantaris propria ax Ⅲ ialis 第3趾跖轴侧固有动脉 2

第4趾跖轴侧固有动脉a.digilalis plantarispropriaIVaxialisa. dorsalis nasi鼻背侧动脉阴茎背侧动脉a.dorsalis penis腹壁后动脉a.epigastrica caudalisa.epigastrica caudalis superficialis腹壁后浅动脉a. epigastrica cranialis腹壁前动脉面动脉a.facialis股动脉a.femoralis胃右动脉a.gastricadextra胃左动脉a.gastricasinistraa.gastroepiploicadextra胃网膜右动脉胃网膜左动脉a.gastroepiploica sinistra膝降动脉a. genus descendens臀后动脉a. glutea caudalis臀前动脉a.glutea cranialis肝动脉a.hepatica回结肠动脉a.ileocolica髂外动脉a. iliaca externa骼内动脉a.iliaca interna眶下动脉a.infraorbitalisa. intercostalis X第11肋间动脉a. intercostalis XI第12肋间动脉肋间背侧动脉a.intercoslalis dorsalis最上肋间动脉a.intercoslalissuprema肋间腹侧动脉a.intercoslalisventralisa. intercoslalis Il第3肋间动脉骨间总动脉a.interossea communis骨间前动脉a. interossea cranialis空肠动脉aa.jejunalesa. labialis mandibularis下唇动脉上唇动脉a. labialis maxillaris脾动脉a.lienalis舌动脉a.lingualisa. lumbalis I第1腰动脉第2腰动脉a. lumbalis IIa.lumbalisIV第4腰动脉瘤胃背囊腰动脉aa.lumbalesrumen dorsal sac颜动脉a.malaris3

a. digilalis plantaris propria axialis Ⅳ 第4趾跖轴侧固有动脉 a. dorsalis nasi 鼻背侧动脉 a. dorsalis penis 阴茎背侧动脉 a. epigastrica caudalis 腹壁后动脉 a. epigastrica caudalis superficialis 腹壁后浅动脉 a. epigastrica cranialis 腹壁前动脉 a. facialis 面动脉 a. femoralis 股动脉 a. gastrica dextra 胃右动脉 a. gastrica sinistra 胃左动脉 a. gastroepiploica dextra 胃网膜右动脉 a. gastroepiploica sinistra 胃网膜左动脉 a. genus descendens 膝降动脉 a. glutea caudalis 臀后动脉 a. glutea cranialis 臀前动脉 a. hepatica 肝动脉 a. ileocolica 回结肠动脉 a. iliaca externa 髂外动脉 a. iliaca interna 髂内动脉 a. infraorbitalis 眶下动脉 a. intercostalis Ⅺ 第11肋间动脉 a. intercostalis Ⅻ 第12肋间动脉 a. intercoslalis dorsalis 肋间背侧动脉 a. intercoslalis suprema 最上肋间动脉 a. intercoslalis ventralis 肋间腹侧动脉 a. intercoslalis Ⅲ 第3肋间动脉 a. interossea communis 骨间总动脉 a. interossea cranialis 骨间前动脉 aa. jejunales 空肠动脉 a. labialis mandibularis 下唇动脉 a. labialis maxillaris 上唇动脉 a. lienalis 脾动脉 a. lingualis 舌动脉 a. lumbalis Ⅰ 第1腰动脉 a. lumbalis Ⅱ 第2腰动脉 a. lumbalis Ⅳ 第4腰动脉 aa. lumbales rumen dorsal sac 瘤胃背囊腰动脉 a. malaris 颧动脉 3

乳房后动脉a.mammariacaudalis乳房前动脉a.mammaria cranialis上颌动脉a.maxillaris正中动脉a.medianaa. mesenterica caudalis肠系膜后动脉a. mesenterica cranialis肠系膜前动脉掌背侧第3动脉a.metacarpea dorsalis Ila.metatarsea dorsalis Il跖背侧第3动脉枕动脉a.occipitalis卵巢动脉a.ovarica脸动脉aa.palpebrales胰十二指肠动脉a.pancreaticoduodenalisa.pancreaticoduodenalis caudalis胰十二指肠后动脉a.pancreaticoduodenalis craniali胰十二指肠前动脉s阴茎动脉a.penis会阴背侧动脉a.perinealis dorsalisa. perinealis ventralis会阴腹侧动脉跖内侧动脉a. plantaris medialisa.poplitea胭动脉臂深动脉a. profunda brachiia. profinda femoris股深动脉阴茎深动脉a.profunda penis前列腺动脉a.prostatica阴部外动脉a. pudenda externa阴部内动脉a.pudenda interna肺动脉a.pulmonalis右肺动脉a.pulmonalisdextra左肺动脉a.pulmonalis sinistraa.radialis桡动脉桡后动脉a. radialis caudalis桡前动脉a.radialis crandalis右肾动脉a. renalis dextra左肾动脉a.renalis sinistra网胃动脉a.reticularis网胃副动脉a.reticularis accessoria瘤胃右动脉a.ruminalisdextra瘤胃左动脉a. ruminalis sinistra荐正中动脉a.sacralis mediana4

a. mammaria caudalis 乳房后动脉 a. mammaria cranialis 乳房前动脉 a. maxillaris 上颌动脉 a. mediana 正中动脉 a. mesenterica caudalis 肠系膜后动脉 a. mesenterica cranialis 肠系膜前动脉 a. metacarpea dorsalis Ⅲ 掌背侧第3动脉 a. metatarsea dorsalis Ⅲ 跖背侧第3动脉 a. occipitalis 枕动脉 a. ovarica 卵巢动脉 aa. palpebrales 睑动脉 a. pancreaticoduodenalis 胰十二指肠动脉 a. pancreaticoduodenalis caudalis 胰十二指肠后动脉 a. pancreaticoduodenalis craniali 胰十二指肠前动脉s a. penis 阴茎动脉 a. perinealis dorsalis 会阴背侧动脉 a. perinealis ventralis 会阴腹侧动脉 a. plantaris medialis 跖内侧动脉 a. poplitea 腘动脉 a. profunda brachii 臂深动脉 a. profunda femoris 股深动脉 a. profunda penis 阴茎深动脉 a. prostatica 前列腺动脉 a. pudenda externa 阴部外动脉 a. pudenda interna 阴部内动脉 a. pulmonalis 肺动脉 a. pulmonalis dextra 右肺动脉 a. pulmonalis sinistra 左肺动脉 a. radialis 桡动脉 a. radialis caudalis 桡后动脉 a. radialis crandalis 桡前动脉 a. renalis dextra 右肾动脉 a. renalis sinistra 左肾动脉 a. reticularis 网胃动脉 a. reticularis accessoria 网胃副动脉 a. ruminalis dextra 瘤胃右动脉 a. ruminalis sinistra 瘤胃左动脉 a. sacralis mediana 荐正中动脉 4

隐动脉a. saphena肩脚背侧动脉a. scapularis dorsalis左锁骨下动脉a.subclaviasinistra舌下动脉a.sublingualis肩脚下动脉a.subscaplaris肾上腺中动脉a. suprarenalis media肩脚上动脉a.suprascapularisa.temporalis superficialis颗浅动脉睾丸动脉a.testicularis左睾丸动脉a.testicularissinistra胸外动脉a.thoracicaexterna胸内动脉a.thoracica interna胸背动脉a.thoracodorsalis甲状腺前动脉a.thyroideacranialis胫前动脉a. tibialis cranialis肘横动脉a.transversacubiti面横动脉a. transversa faciei脐动脉aa.umbilicales子宫动脉a.uerina阴道动脉a.vaginalis椎动脉a.vertebralis膀胱前动脉a. vesicalis cranialis构状软骨小角突arytenoid cartilage,corniculateprocess寰椎atlasatrio-ventricular heart valve心脏房室瓣心房atrium耳廓软骨auricular cartilage耳蜗auricular helix轴侧沟axial groove腋窝axilla腋部axillary region枢椎axisBbasihyoid bone底舌骨胆管bile duct膀胱bladder5

a. saphena 隐动脉 a. scapularis dorsalis 肩胛背侧动脉 a. subclavia sinistra 左锁骨下动脉 a. sublingualis 舌下动脉 a. subscaplaris 肩胛下动脉 a. suprarenalis media 肾上腺中动脉 a. suprascapularis 肩胛上动脉 a. temporalis superficialis 颞浅动脉 a. testicularis 睾丸动脉 a. testicularis sinistra 左睾丸动脉 a. thoracica externa 胸外动脉 a. thoracica interna 胸内动脉 a. thoracodorsalis 胸背动脉 a. thyroidea cranialis 甲状腺前动脉 a. tibialis cranialis 胫前动脉 a. transversa cubiti 肘横动脉 a. transversa faciei 面横动脉 aa. umbilicales 脐动脉 a. uterina 子宫动脉 a. vaginalis 阴道动脉 a. vertebralis 椎动脉 a. vesicalis cranialis 膀胱前动脉 arytenoid cartilage, corniculate process 杓状软骨小角突 atlas 寰椎 atrio-ventricular heart valve 心脏房室瓣 atrium 心房 auricular cartilage 耳廓软骨 auricular helix 耳蜗 axial groove 轴侧沟 axilla 腋窝 axillary region 腋部 axis 枢椎 B basihyoid bone 底舌骨 bile duct 胆管 bladder 膀胱 5

骨见特殊条目bone see special entries臂神经丛brachial plexus臂部brachial regionbrachium臂部胸部brisket支气管bronchus颊腺buccal glandsbuccal vestibule颊前庭颊壁buccal wall尿道球腺bulbourethral glandbursa podotrochlearis舟骨滑膜囊c盲肠caecum跟腱calcaneal tendon跟骨calcaneuscardia责门carotid sheath颈动脉鞘腕骨carpal bone腕部carpal region腕掌关节carpometacarpal articulation腕骨carpuscaval fold腔静脉褶腔静脉孔caval foramencaval pleural fold腔静脉胸膜褶中央骨centroquartal tarsal bone角舌骨ceratohyoid bone颈椎cervical vertebraechoana鼻后孔腱索chordae tendineae侧副韧带collateral ligamentcolon结肠鼻甲窦conchal sinus动脉圆锥conus arteriosus真皮corium角膜cornea角区cornual region冠状沟coronarygroove6

bone see special entries 骨见特殊条目 brachial plexus 臂神经丛 brachial region 臂部 brachium 臂部 brisket 胸部 bronchus 支气管 buccal glands 颊腺 buccal vestibule 颊前庭 buccal wall 颊壁 bulbourethral gland 尿道球腺 bursa podotrochlearis 舟骨滑膜囊 C caecum 盲肠 calcaneal tendon 跟腱 calcaneus 跟骨 cardia 贲门 carotid sheath 颈动脉鞘 carpal bone 腕骨 carpal region 腕部 carpometacarpal articulation 腕掌关节 carpus 腕骨 caval fold 腔静脉褶 caval foramen 腔静脉孔 caval pleural fold 腔静脉胸膜褶 centroquartal tarsal bone 中央跗骨 ceratohyoid bone 角舌骨 cervical vertebrae 颈椎 choana 鼻后孔 chordae tendineae 腱索 collateral ligament 侧副韧带 colon 结肠 conchal sinus 鼻甲窦 conus arteriosus 动脉圆锥 corium 真皮 cornea 角膜 cornual region 角区 coronary groove 冠状沟 6

冠状韧带coronary ligament冠状区coronary region冠状窦coronary sinus蹄冠coronet黄体corpus luteum红体corpus rubrum肋弓costal arch肋软骨costal cartilage肋软骨连结costochondral junction肋膈隐窝costodiaphragmaticrecesscostomediastinal recess肋纵隔隐窝前关节突cranial articular process颅顶cranial vault环状软骨cricoid cartilage终嘴crista terminalis小腿筋膜crural fascia小腿部crural region阴茎脚cruspenis皮肌cutaneous muscleD齿垫dental pad真皮dermis*dew claw see digit V“悬蹄见第5指/趾膈diaphragm胸膜横膈线diaphragmatic line of pleural reflection消化道digestive tractdigit II第2指/趾digit II第3指/趾digit IV第4指/趾digit V ('dew claw)第5指/趾（悬蹄）蹄垫digital cushion蹄部digital region指/趾digits甲憩室diverticulum, conchal动脉导管ductus arteriosus输精管ductus deferens输精管壶腹ductus deferens ampulla7

coronary ligament 冠状韧带 coronary region 冠状区 coronary sinus 冠状窦 coronet 蹄冠 corpus luteum 黄体 corpus rubrum 红体 costal arch 肋弓 costal cartilage 肋软骨 costochondral junction 肋软骨连结 costodiaphragmatic recess 肋膈隐窝 costomediastinal recess 肋纵隔隐窝 cranial articular process 前关节突 cranial vault 颅顶 cricoid cartilage 环状软骨 crista terminalis 终嵴 crural fascia 小腿筋膜 crural region 小腿部 crus penis 阴茎脚 cutaneous muscle 皮肌 D dental pad 齿垫 dermis 真皮 ‘dew claw' see digit Ⅴ ‘悬蹄’见 第 5 指/趾 diaphragm 膈 diaphragmatic line of pleural reflection 胸膜横膈线 digestive tract 消化道 digit Ⅱ 第 2 指/趾 digit Ⅲ 第 3 指/趾 digit Ⅳ 第 4 指/趾 digit (‘dew claw’) Ⅴ 第 5 指/趾（悬蹄） digital cushion 蹄垫 digital region 蹄部 digits 指/趾 diverticulum, conchal 甲憩室 ductus arteriosus 动脉导管 ductus deferens 输精管 ductus deferens ampulla 输精管壶腹 7

胸导管ductus thoracicus静脉导管ductus venosus十二指肠duodenumE睾丸输出小管efferentductules肘elbow胸内筋膜endothoracicfascia轴上肌epaxialmuscles表皮epidermis附睾epididymis会厌epiglottis上舌骨epihyoid bone船epiphysis小盾板escutcheon筛骨迷路ethmoidal labyrinth远指（趾）节骨伸腱突extensor process, distal phalanx伸肌支持带extensorretinaculum眼球eyeballF颜面部facial region, superficial structures面部结节facial tuberosityfalciform ligament镶状韧带筋膜fascia see specific entries阔筋膜fascialata浅层阔筋膜femoralfascia, superficialfemoral head, ligament股骨头韧带股部femoral region股环femoral ringfemoropatellar ligament, lateral股膝外侧韧带股骨femurfetlock球节腓骨fibula侧骨fibular tarsal bone屈肌支持带flexorretinaculumflexor tendon sheath, proximal extent近端屈肌腱鞘屈肌腱flexor tendons8

ductus thoracicus 胸导管 ductus venosus 静脉导管 duodenum 十二指肠 E efferent ductules 睾丸输出小管 elbow 肘 endothoracic fascia 胸内筋膜 epaxial muscles 轴上肌 epidermis 表皮 epididymis 附睾 epiglottis 会厌 epihyoid bone 上舌骨 epiphysis 骺 escutcheon 小盾板 ethmoidal labyrinth 筛骨迷路 extensor process, distal phalanx 远指（趾）节骨伸腱突 extensor retinaculum 伸肌支持带 eyeball 眼球 F facial region, superficial structures 颜面部 facial tuberosity 面部结节 falciform ligament 镰状韧带 fascia see specific entries 筋膜 fascia lata 阔筋膜 femoral fascia, superficial 浅层阔筋膜 femoral head, ligament 股骨头韧带 femoral region 股部 femoral ring 股环 femoropatellar ligament, lateral 股膝外侧韧带 femur 股骨 fetlock 球节 fibula 腓骨 fibular tarsal bone 腓侧跗骨 flexor retinaculum 屈肌支持带 flexor tendon sheath, proximal extent 近端屈肌腱鞘 flexor tendons 屈肌腱 8

flexor tubercle屈肌结节屈肌结节flexor tuberosity足footforamen ovale卵圆孔孔foramen see specific entries前肢forelimb窝fossa see specific entries额骨frontal bonefrontal regionGgall bladder胆囊颈中神经节ganglion cervicale medium颈胸神经节ganglion cervicothoracicum腹腔神经节ganglion coeliacum肠系膜前神经节ganglion mesentericum craniale龈缘gingival margin腺体gland see specific entries腺窦gland sinus阴茎头glans penis臀部gluteal region沟groove see specific entriesH血管弓haemal arch毛hairhard palate硬颚head头部心脏heart蹄球heel, bulb of孔hiatus see spectific entries后肢hindlimb蹄hoof角horn肽骨humerus舌骨器hyoid apparatus真皮hypodermis9

flexor tubercle 屈肌结节 flexor tuberosity 屈肌结节 foot 足 foramen ovale 卵圆孔 foramen see specific entries 孔 forelimb 前肢 fossa see specific entries 窝 frontal bone 额骨 frontal region G gall bladder 胆囊 ganglion cervicale medium 颈中神经节 ganglion cervicothoracicum 颈胸神经节 ganglion coeliacum 腹腔神经节 ganglion mesentericum craniale 肠系膜前神经节 gingival margin 龈缘 gland see specific entries 腺体 gland sinus 腺窦 glans penis 阴茎头 gluteal region 臀部 groove see specific entries 沟 H haemal arch 血管弓 hair 毛 hard palate 硬颚 head 头部 heart 心脏 heel, bulb of 蹄球 hiatus see spectific entries 孔 hindlimb 后肢 hoof 蹄 horn 角 humerus 肱骨 hyoid apparatus 舌骨器 hypodermis 真皮 9

1ileocaecal fold回盲褶回肠ileum髂筋膜iliacfascia髂骨ilium切齿骨incisive bone切齿乳头incisive papilla门齿incisor teeth眶下管infraorbital canal眶下孔infraorbital foramen腹股沟管inguinal canal腹股沟韧带inguinal ligament腹股沟环inguinal ring角间隆凸intercornual protuberance肋间隙intercostal space, 3rdinterdigital cleft指（趾）间叉interdigital ligament指/趾间韧带interdigital sinus指/趾间窦指/趾间隙interdigital spaceinterincisive notch see incisive papilla切齿间切迹见切齿乳头乳间沟intermammary groove远端骨间隙interosseous space, distal指/趾节间关节interphalangeal joint棘间韧带interspinous ligaments肠见盲肠；结肠；回肠；空肠；小肠intestine see caecum; colon, ileum, jejunum, small intestine虹膜iris, pupillary margin坐骨孔ischiaticforamenischiatic notch坐骨切迹坐骨腱ischiatic tendon坐骨直肠窝ischiorectal fossa坐骨ischiumJ空肠jejunum关节jointseespecificentriesjugular groove颈静脉沟颈静脉突jugular process10

I ileocaecal fold 回盲褶 ileum 回肠 iliac fascia 髂筋膜 ilium 髂骨 incisive bone 切齿骨 incisive papilla 切齿乳头 incisor teeth 门齿 infraorbital canal 眶下管 infraorbital foramen 眶下孔 inguinal canal 腹股沟管 inguinal ligament 腹股沟韧带 inguinal ring 腹股沟环 intercornual protuberance 角间隆凸 intercostal space, 3rd 肋间隙 interdigital cleft 指（趾）间叉 interdigital ligament 指/趾间韧带 interdigital sinus 指/趾间窦 interdigital space 指/趾间隙 interincisive notch see incisive papilla 切齿间切迹 见切齿乳头 intermammary groove 乳间沟 interosseous space, distal 远端骨间隙 interphalangeal joint 指/趾节间关节 interspinous ligaments 棘间韧带 intestine see caecum; colon; ileum; jejunum; small intestine 肠 见盲肠；结肠；回肠；空肠；小肠 iris, pupillary margin 虹膜 ischiatic foramen 坐骨孔 ischiatic notch 坐骨切迹 ischiatic tendon 坐骨腱 ischiorectal fossa 坐骨直肠窝 ischium 坐骨 J jejunum 空肠 joint see specific entries 关节 jugular groove 颈静脉沟 jugular process 颈静脉突 10