对外经济贸易大学：《商务英语》课程教学资源（试卷习题）期末考试试卷（二）答案

莲剥乐有首影上号 《商务英语》 试卷答案 《商务英语》期末考试试卷2答案 I.Multiple Choice(10%) 1A2C3C4A5B6A7C8B9A10C II.Term Translation (20%): a)Translate the following terms into English air waybill topographical obstacles ocean freight unit cost shipping company supertanker overseas market the general public import quotas exchange control b)Translate the following terms into Chinese 国际收支 金本位制 贸易路线 促销 买卖周期 商业协议 承载能力 运输方式 航空运输 保险费 III.Sentence Translation(20%): 1.Losses resulting from wrong decisions were assessed at $500,000. 2.One way to enhance the enterprise's competitiveness is to develop its abilities to adapt to the market's demand. 3.As a result of the common efforts made by the staff,the factory has survived the crisis. 4.Today's industrial fair is usually housed in a modern exhibition building 5.Many countries take measures to restrict imported goods

《商务英语》 试卷答案 《商务英语》期末考试试卷 2 答案 I. Multiple Choice(10%): 1 A 2 C 3 C 4 A 5 B 6 A 7 C 8 B 9 A 10 C II．Term Translation (20%): a) Translate the following terms into English: air waybill topographical obstacles ocean freight unit cost shipping company supertanker overseas market the general public import quotas exchange control b) Translate the following terms into Chinese 国际收支 金本位制 贸易路线 促销 买卖周期 商业协议 承载能力 运输方式 航空运输 保险费 III. Sentence Translation (20%): 1. Losses resulting from wrong decisions were assessed at $500,000. 2. One way to enhance the enterprise’s competitiveness is to develop its abilities to adapt to the market’s demand. 3. As a result of the common efforts made by the staff, the factory has survived the crisis. 4. Today’s industrial fair is usually housed in a modern exhibition building. 5. Many countries take measures to restrict imported goods

旌黄有手 《商务英语》 试卷答案 IV.Paragraph Translation(10%): 外经贸部部长石广生说，中国将逐步开放其进出口贸易权，减少关税，采取 非关税壁垒措施，建立与世界贸易组织接轨的管理制度。中国也将积极地探索新 的利用外资的方式，鼓励国企重组，促进中、小型合资企业参与全球性生产。今 年年初以来，中国的对外贸易及外资引进保持了较高的增长率。 V.Reading Comprehension(10%): 1C2B3C4D5B VI.Questions and Answers(25%): 1.What is the function of exchange control? With complete exchange control,anyone wishing to obtain foreign exchange must secure permission from the government.Therefore,it permits the government to restrict the demand for scarce foreign exchange and to ration it out among different needs 2.What are the two chief advantages of air transport? Two chief advantages of air transport are speed and freedom from topographical obstacles.Another feature of air transport is the security.Air cargo is generally more valuable and is often loaded and unloaded during the hours of darkness. 3.What are the special features of ocean transport? Ocean freight is the most widely used form of transportation in international trade as well as the most efficient form in terms of energy.It still has the attraction of being a cheap mode of transport for delivering large quantities of goods over long distances. 4.Why are transport costs always increasing? They are always increasing,not only because of rising wages,but also because of expenses such as taxes,insurance,petrol,oil and heavy renewal costs. 5.What is a trade fair? Originating many centuries ago,and held at cities upon which various trade routes converged,the trade fair is a gathering at which manufacturers and traders can demonstrate their wares,meet each other,and secure orders

《商务英语》 试卷答案 IV. Paragraph Translation (10%): 外经贸部部长石广生说，中国将逐步开放其进出口贸易权，减少关税，采取 非关税壁垒措施，建立与世界贸易组织接轨的管理制度。中国也将积极地探索新 的利用外资的方式，鼓励国企重组，促进中、小型合资企业参与全球性生产。今 年年初以来，中国的对外贸易及外资引进保持了较高的增长率。 V. Reading Comprehension(10%): 1 C 2 B 3 C 4 D 5 B VI. Questions and Answers (25%): 1． What is the function of exchange control? With complete exchange control, anyone wishing to obtain foreign exchange must secure permission from the government. Therefore, it permits the government to restrict the demand for scarce foreign exchange and to ration it out among different needs. 2. What are the two chief advantages of air transport? Two chief advantages of air transport are speed and freedom from topographical obstacles. Another feature of air transport is the security. Air cargo is generally more valuable and is often loaded and unloaded during the hours of darkness. 3. What are the special features of ocean transport? Ocean freight is the most widely used form of transportation in international trade as well as the most efficient form in terms of energy. It still has the attraction of being a cheap mode of transport for delivering large quantities of goods over long distances. 4. Why are transport costs always increasing? They are always increasing, not only because of rising wages, but also because of expenses such as taxes, insurance, petrol, oil and heavy renewal costs. 5. What is a trade fair? Originating many centuries ago, and held at cities upon which various trade routes converged, the trade fair is a gathering at which manufacturers and traders can demonstrate their wares, meet each other, and secure orders