《科技英语写作 Scientific English Writing》课程教学资源（PPT课件讲稿）（双语版）Section X

Scientific English Writing SectionⅩ

Scientific English Writing Section Ⅹ

Part II Paper Writing Section I. The composition of an Academic paper I. The title 1. Features: (1 brief clear ② attractive ① noun phrase By using ② gerundial phrase ③on- phrase An Extended Definition of linearity Actual Noise Measure oflinear amplifiers

Part Ⅱ Paper Writing Ⅰ . The title An Extended Definition of Linearity SectionⅠ. The composition of an Academic Paper ① noun phrase ② gerundial phrase ③ on-phrase By using 1. Features: ① brief & clear ② attractive Actual Noise Measure of Linear Amplifiers

2. Rules for the capitalization of Letter: a. Only the first letter of the title is capitalized. b. The first letter of the title and the first letter of each notional word of the title are capitalized

2. Rules for the capitalization of Letter: a. Only the first letter of the title is capitalized. b. The first letter of the title and the first letter of each notional word of the title are capitalized

I. The author’ s name Full name. given name middle name family name ( membership in some learned society) 王志明 Wang Zhiming. WANG Zhiming. Wang Zhiming R. K. Benton, Senior Member, IEEE Li, Jiandong, senior Member, EEE

Ⅱ . The author’s name Full name: given name + middle name + family name Wang Zhiming; 王志明 WANG Zhiming; Wang, Zhiming; ( + membership in some learned society) eg. R. K. Benton, Senior Member, IEEE Li, Jiandong, Senior Member, IEEE

II. The institution with which the author is associated 1. just put below the author's name 2. put in the footnote on the first page ofthe paper The author is with the Department of electrical Engineering, Xidian University, Xi'an 710071, China

➢ The author is with the Department of Electrical Engineering, Xidian University, Xi’an 710071, China 1. just put below the author’s name 2. put in the footnote on the first page of the paper Ⅲ . The institution with which the author is associated

IV. The abstract/ summar 1. Features brief clear 2 give prominence to the key points 8 Below it there are 3-8 key words k V. The contents of the paper Subtitles page numbers Ⅵ, The text k VIl.The biography of the author

Ⅳ .The abstract / summary 1. Features ① brief & clear ② give prominence to the key points ③ Below it there are 3-8 key words *Ⅴ .The contents of the paper Subtitles & page numbers Ⅵ .The text *Ⅶ .The biography of the author

Section IL Abstract writing I Requirement: Sentences> Correct in grammar I. How to make sentences standard to natives Passive voice , you X one “人们”“大 家 people x

Section II. Abstract writing Ⅰ. Requirement: Sentences → Correct in grammar Ⅱ. How to make sentences standard to natives 1. Passive voice “人们” “大 家” ╳ ╳ √ I, you one people

eg.①本文提出介绍付论 NN( Passive) Something is presented/proposed/ introduced/proved(in this paper √ This paper presents X I present.. in this paper ②这是一个人们感兴趣的问题 ③“我”“我们”一> the author(s)

eg. ①本文提出/介绍/讨论··· ··· √ √ √ I present … in this paper. ② 这是一个人们感兴趣的问题 ③ “我”“我们”─> the author(s) This paper presents … … Something is presented/ proposed/ introduced / proved (in this paper) ( Passive) ╳

2. Tenses Simple present simple future present perfect Simple past &e present progressive eg.①最后作者举例说明了IC的应用 Finally, the applications ofIc are illustrated with examples ②……被广泛地应用 于 has been widely used un … has found wide use in

2. Tenses Simple present > simple future & present perfect > Simple past & present progressive Finally, the applications of IC are illustrated with examples. ② ··· ··· 被广泛地应用 于 ··· ··· eg. ①最后作者举例说明了IC的应用。 … has been widely used in … … has found wide use in …

3. Idiomatic expressions, set patterns eg.①…与…相吻合 A agrees with B CA is in good agreement with B The results obtained are in good agreement with the calculated values ②本文重点讲述了 Emphasis is put on ③这是一个与…有关的问题 concerned with/related to This is a problem concerning /dealing with

3. Idiomatic expressions, set patterns The results obtained are in good agreement with the calculated values. ② 本文重点讲述了··· eg. ① ··· 与 ··· 相吻合 A agrees with B ➔ A is in good agreement with B Emphasis is put on … ③ 这是一个与···有关的问题 This is a problem …… concerned with / related to concerning / dealing with