西安交通大学：《药事管理学进展》研究生课程教学课件（PPT讲稿）第3章药品价格与可及性 第2节 药品可及性及药品价格监测方法

西安交通大学XIANJIAOTONGUNIVERSITY第二节药品可及性及药品价格监测方法1896

第二节 药品可及性及药品价格 监测方法

CONTENS、药品可及性一二、药品价格监测1896

CONTENS CONTENTS 一、药品可及性 二、药品价格监测

1.药品可及性09:41Monctay.2sAriPhone8CominginSeptember西安交大药学院药事管理与临床药学系

西安交大药学院药事管理与临床药学系 1.药品可及性

西孝支通大学1.药品可及性Available + AffordableAccess (可及)

1.药品可及性 Available + Affordable Access (可及)

西老支通大学1.药品可及性?世界：1/3的人口不能获得所需的药品；非洲和亚洲：1/2世界：如果能够获得基本药物和疫苗，每年能使1干万人2免于死亡；非洲和东南亚：4百万药价快下来吧！

1.药品可及性 世界：1/3的人口不能获得所需的药品； 非洲和亚洲：1/2 1 世界：如果能够获得基本药物和疫苗，每年能使1千万人 免于死亡； 非洲和东南亚：4百万 2

西孝支道大学1.药品可及性- The right to health is key in achieving theFromMDGstoSDGSMillennium Development Goals (MDGs)Aneweraforglobalpublichealth2016-2030-In September 2015, 193 Member States of theUN agreed on the 2030 Agenda for SustainableDevelopment.: Goal 3. Ensure healthy lives and promote well-beingfor all at all ages: 3.8 Achieve universal health coverage, including&heaitharecentralosustainaiedveloomentfinancial risk protection, access to quality essentialorld Heatehealth-care services and access to safe, effective.quality and affordable essential medicines andyaccines for allThe right to affordable medicinesBy Christine Leopold

1.药品可及性 ▪ The right to health is key in achieving the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs). ▪ In September 2015, 193 Member States of the UN agreed on the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development. • Goal 3. Ensure healthy lives and promote well-being for all at all ages • 3.8 Achieve universal health coverage, including financial risk protection, access to quality essential health-care services and access to safe, effective, quality and affordable essential medicines and vaccines for all The right to affordable medicines By Christine Leopold

西老支道大学1.药品可及性从2008到2016，新药的价格doubled！BrandPrescription$300Price Index$250$200$150ConsumerPrice Index$100$50GenericPrescriptionPriceIndex$o200820092010201120122013201420152016Source:KaiserFamily Foundation analysis ofdatafrom ExpressScripts 2015Prescription Price Index

1.药品可及性 从2008到2016，新药的价格doubled！

西老支道大学1.药品可及性Total pharmaceutical spending as % of GDP,20192.112.052.01.951.81.681.701.731.741.561.571-611.621.61.481.41321.341351241.271.271.201.201.161191.21.061.091.121.00.930.770.800.820.80.660.680.60.570.40.20.0https://data.oecd.org/healthres/pharmaceutical-spending.htm

1.药品可及性 Total pharmaceutical spending as % of GDP, 2019 https://data.oecd.org/healthres/pharmaceutical-spending.htm

西孝支通大学1.药品可及性?总的药品费用占卫生支出的百分比，201927.226.22524.124.422.222.52019.719.317.818.017.416.616.115.61514.814.313.812.612.711511.911.9 11.9119111n110.6109.79.16.9726.8https://data.oecd.org/healthres/pharmaceutical-spending.htm

1.药品可及性 https://data.oecd.org/healthres/pharmaceutical-spending.htm 总的药品费用占卫生支出的百分比, 2019

西孝支道大学1.药品可及性2010年一2016年药品总费用各项指标情况表指标20102014201520132016药品总费用139258835.913113.216166.317345.9（亿元）人均药品费用658.9963.710181176.11261.9(元）药品费用占卫生总费用的41.639.437.837.735.8(%)数据来源：《中国卫生健康统计提要2018》表4全国卫生总费用指标2019202065841.472306.4卫生总费用（亿元）18017.021998.3政府卫生支出29150.630252.8社会卫生支出18673.920055.3个人卫生现金支出100.00100.00卫生总费用构成（%）27.3630.4政府卫生支出44.2741.8社会卫生支出28.3627.7个人卫生现金支出6.647.12卫生总费用占GDP（%）4702.85146.4人均卫生费用（元）

1.药品可及性