上海交通大学：《古希腊文明演绎（Greek Classics）》课程教学资源（PPT讲稿）Pre-Socratics（1/2）

上浒文通大学 SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIVERSITY Greek Philosophy:An Introduction Professor:Wu Shiyu Email: shiyuw@sjtu.edu.cn Website:http://sla.sjtu.edu.cnloo SHANG 1日gG

Greek Philosophy: An Introduction Professor: Wu Shiyu Email: shiyuw@sjtu.edu.cn Website：http://sla.sjtu.edu.cn/bbs

上游充通大 Terms SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIVERSITY ©Socrates ©Pre-Socrates Plato Aristotle Thales ©Hesiod

Terms Socrates Pre-Socrates Plato Aristotle Thales Hesiod

上游充通大学 SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIVERSITY Greek Philosophy:What it About? Answering three questions: What is Greek Philosophy? Why should we study ancient Greek philosophy? ·How will we study it'?

Greek Philosophy: What it About? Answering three questions: • What is Greek Philosophy? • Why should we study ancient Greek philosophy? • How will we study it?

上降充通大学 SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIVERSITY 中

上降充通大学 SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIVERSITY What is Greek Philosophy? © Four distinctive periods: The Pre-Socratics:Thales of M(585 B.C.) Socrates:469-399 BC. ·Plato:429-347BC. Aristotle:384-322BC. Subject matter:The earliest period of western philosophy (from 585 to 322 BC)

What is Greek Philosophy? Four distinctive periods: • The Pre-Socratics: Thales of M (585 B.C.) • Socrates: 469–399 BC. • Plato: 429–347BC. • Aristotle: 384–322BC. Subject matter: The earliest period of western philosophy (from 585 to 322 BC)

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上游充通大学 SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIVERSITY Why Study?(Question 2) (1)Enormously influential Plato,Aristotle,subsequent western philosophy (2)Philosophically interesting,Provocative, valuable

Why Study? (Question 2) (1) Enormously influential Plato, Aristotle, subsequent western philosophy (2) Philosophically interesting, Provocative, valuable

上游充通大学 Interesting,Provocative,Valuable SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIVERSITY Philosophy=love (philia)of wisdom (sophia) Familiar

Interesting, Provocative, Valuable Philosophy=love (philia) of wisdom (sophia) Familiar ?

上游充通大兽 What is wisdom? SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIVERSITY The Ability to answer (respond to,grapple with)“fundamental'"or the“perennial'" questions

What is wisdom? The Ability to answer (respond to, grapple with) “fundamental” or the “perennial” questions

上游文通大兽 Examples SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIVERSITY Question 1: Is anything stable and in our experience,is there anything permanent,or is reality always changing? Or is everything in flux?Is it flowing? Heraclitus

Examples Question 1: Is anything stable and in our experience, is there anything permanent, or is reality always changing? Or is everything in flux? Is it flowing? Heraclitus