上海交通大学：《古希腊文明演绎（Greek Classics）》课程教学资源（PPT讲稿）Homeric Epics（2）

上游气通大￥ SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIVERSITY Homeric Epics(2) (经典阅读二) 教师：吴诗玉 邮箱：shiyuw(@sjtu.edu.cn 漏 http://sla.sjtu.edu.en SHANG 1日gG

Homeric Epics (2) （经典阅读二） 教师: 吴诗玉 邮箱: shiyuw@sjtu.edu.cn 网址：http://sla.sjtu.edu.cn/bbs

上游充通大兽 SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIVERSITY 目标：读通、读透《伊利亚特》 Homer The Iliad and The Odyssey

目标：读通、读透《伊利亚特》

上游充通大学 SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIVERSITY 一部杰作已经成立，便会永存不朽。第一位诗 人成功了，也就达到了成功的顶峰。你跟随着他攀登 而上，即便达到了同样的高度，也绝不会比他更高。 哦，你的名字就叫但丁好了，而他的名字却叫荷马。 ---【法国】维克多雨果

一部杰作已经成立，便会永存不朽。第一位诗 人成功了，也就达到了成功的顶峰。你跟随着他攀登 而上，即便达到了同样的高度，也绝不会比他更高。 哦，你的名字就叫但丁好了，而他的名字却叫荷马。 ------【法国】维克多 雨果

上游充通大兽 Why Achilles angry? SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIVERSITY Greek fight for two things:honor and glory(fame) Honor:tangible,physical,zero-sum game Glory:people say about you The more honors,the more glory (say about you) Only kind of immortality available Agamemnon dishonored Achilles,own eye,of Greek army Greatest warrior;commander in chief Shame culture:what others,say,perceive,think 国

Why Achilles angry? Greek fight for two things: honor and glory (fame) Honor: tangible, physical, zero-sum game Glory: people say about you The more honors, the more glory (say about you) Only kind of immortality available Agamemnon dishonored Achilles, own eye, of Greek army Greatest warrior; commander in chief Shame culture: what others, say, perceive, think

上游充通大学 SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIVERSITY Outline (Achilles) Achilles withdraw from the battle (Book 1) Trojans push Greeks to the limit Achilles sits at his tent and sulks. Attempt made to bring him back Ships of the Achaeans set to fire Patraclus puts on armor of Achilles Killed by Hector,put on Achilles'armor (b00k16-17) Achilles returned to battle (anger,pains)

Outline (Achilles) Achilles withdraw from the battle (Book 1) Trojans push Greeks to the limit Achilles sits at his tent and sulks. Attempt made to bring him back Ships of the Achaeans set to fire Patraclus puts on armor of Achilles Killed by Hector, put on Achilles’ armor (book 16-17) Achilles returned to battle (anger, pains)

上游充通大兽 Achilles SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIVERSITY Achilles prays to his mother for a new armor, New armor by Hephaestus,magnificent,(book 18) © Like a natural force,searching for Hector Comes upon Hector ©A pact Killed Hector (Achilles'armor)(book 22) takes the body and ties it to his chariot, © drives around and around the walls of Troy

Achilles Achilles prays to his mother for a new armor, New armor by Hephaestus, magnificent, (book 18) Like a natural force, searching for Hector Comes upon Hector A pact Killed Hector (Achilles’ armor) (book 22) takes the body and ties it to his chariot, drives around and around the walls of Troy

上游充通大兽 SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIVERSITY

上游充通大学 SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIVERSITY too much for the gods themselves keep it fresh Achilles,in his tent,at night,still unwashed receives visit from Priam (old,sympathetic) The gods escorted him old man reminds him of his own father Returns the body,a normal human being The Trojans hold a funeral and bury the body of Hector(ends with death)

too much for the gods themselves keep it fresh Achilles, in his tent, at night, still unwashed, receives visit from Priam (old, sympathetic) The gods escorted him old man reminds him of his own father Returns the body, a normal human being The Trojans hold a funeral and bury the body of Hector (ends with death)

上游充通大兽 Required Reading SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIVERSITY Book 2:The Great Gathering of the Armies Book 3:Helen Reviews the Champions Book 4:The Truce Erupts in War The lliad 10:09 Title Book 5:Diomedes Fights the Gods The lliad Book 6:Hector Returns to Troy AKAICTONIIKGTCAGHOTATONIETGHNCON ANOLSAICDIZIINIEGZGCKONAXAIOI S白NOOFAICKA1)CIAYOCNOINI By Homer

Required Reading Book 2: The Great Gathering of the Armies Book 3: Helen Reviews the Champions Book 4: The Truce Erupts in War Book 5: Diomedes Fights the Gods Book 6: Hector Returns to Troy

上游充通大兽 SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIVERSITY What Makes lliad a Great Book?

What Makes Iliad a Great Book?