上海交通大学：《工程学导论》课程教学资源（讲义）Chapter 3_Engineering and Engineer

上游充通大 SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIVERSITY Chapter 3 Engineering Engineer 1目三后

Chapter 3 Chapter 3 Engineering & Engineer

上游充通大粤 SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIVERSITY Contents ■What is Engineering? ■Vhat do engineers do? Traditional Disciplines of Engineering Job Classification Among Engineers ■ What will you be if you become an engineer? .·Top10 benefits Career paths of engineering How can you be an engineer? Theoretical knowledge and Experiential knowledge

Contents Contents  What is Engineering?  What do engineers do?  Traditional Disciplines of Engineering  Job Classification Among Engineers  What will you be if you become an engineer? • Top 10 benefits • Career paths of engineering  How can you be an engineer? • Theoretical knowledge and Experiential knowledge

上浒充通大￥ SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIVERSITY What is engineering For the benefit of mankind >Engineering is the application of scientific principles to the optimal conversion of natural resources into: Structures Machines Products Systems Processes Engineering is to create, invent,make,... a

What is engineering ? What is engineering ? For the benefit of mankind Engineering is the application of scientific principles to the optimal conversion of natural resources into： Structures Machines Products Systems Processes Engineering is to create, invent, make,…

上游充通大 SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIVERSITY Engineering is the art of applying 1.Scientific 2.Mathematical principles 3.Experience 4.Judgment 5.Common sense to create things that benefit people Engineering is the process of producing: A technical product A system to meet a specific need

Engineering is the art of applying : 1. Scientific 2. Mathematical principles 3. Experience 4. Judgment 5. Common sense  to create things that benefit people Engineering is the process of producing:  A technical product  A system  to meet a specific need

上游充通大 SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIVERSITY What do engineers do Engineers:Turning Ideas into Reality Using the principles of science and mathematics, Engineers do ▣Practical design Production work to come up with economically viable solutions to technical problems. Engineers design and build >Tools Products >Systems Processes

What do engineers do ? What do engineers do ? • Engineers: Turning Ideas into Reality Using the principles of science and mathematics, Engineers do  Practical design  Production work  to come up with economically viable solutions to technical problems. Engineers design and build  Tools  Products  Systems  Processes

上游充通大￥ SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIVERSITY Traditional Disciplines of Engineering Engineering is generally broken down into five traditional core disciplines: ■ Civil Engineering ■ Chemical Engineering ■ Electrical Engineering Material Engineering ■ Mechanical Engineering

Traditional Disciplines of Engineering Traditional Disciplines of Engineering  Engineering is generally broken down into five traditional core disciplines:  Civil Engineering  Chemical Engineering  Electrical Engineering  Material Engineering  Mechanical Engineering

上游充通大学 SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIVERSITY Traditional Disciplines of Engineering Civil Engineering >Civil Engineers design and construct national infrastructure. >They plan,design,construct,operate and maintain: Roads Bridges Large Structures Buildings Water treatment facilities Airports Waste management facilities 1B回后

Roads Bridges Buildings Airports Large Structures Water treatment facilities Waste management facilities Traditional Disciplines of Engineering Traditional Disciplines of Engineering Civil Engineering  Civil Engineers design and construct national infrastructure.  They plan, design, construct, operate and maintain:

上游充通大￥ SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIVERSITY Traditional Disciplines of Engineering Chemical Engineering Chemical engineers develop large scale plants that produce products that are used in every day life. They plan,design,construct,operate and maintain complex systems that produce Petroleum products Biochemical products Building materials Fertilizers Plastics and polymers Cosmetics Oil and natural gas

Petroleum products Building materials Plastics and polymers Oil and natural gas Biochemical products Fertilizers Cosmetics Traditional Disciplines of Engineering Traditional Disciplines of Engineering • Chemical Engineering – Chemical engineers develop large scale plants that produce products that are used in every day life. – They plan, design, construct, operate and maintain complex systems that produce

上游充道大学 SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIVERSITY Traditional Disciplines of Engineering Electrical Engineering >Electrical engineers are involved in any electrical devices, systems and energy. They plan,design,construct,operate and maintain products that use electricity-virtually everything Television Communication devices: Computers telephone,cell phone,fax Instruments All electrical machinery Audio devices

Television Computers Instruments Audio devices Communication devices: telephone, cell phone, fax All electrical machinery Traditional Disciplines of Engineering Traditional Disciplines of Engineering Electrical Engineering  Electrical engineers are involved in any electrical devices, systems and energy. – They plan, design, construct, operate and maintain products that use electricity –virtually everything

上游充通大￥ SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIVERSITY Traditional Disciplines of Engineering Material engineering >Material engineers develop new compositions of matter that are used in applications encompassing: Semiconductors Lasers Steel Alloys Magnetic media in computer hard drives ▣Among many others

Traditional Disciplines of Engineering Traditional Disciplines of Engineering Material engineering  Material engineers develop new compositions of matter that are used in applications encompassing:  Semiconductors  Lasers  Steel  Alloys  Magnetic media in computer hard drives  Among many others