上海交通大学：《工程学导论》课程教学资源（讲义）Lecture Notes_lect_bionics

Employ analogies 。Reverse engineering ·Looking up analogies Books Patents Nature

Employ analogies • Reverse engineering • Looking up analogies – Books – Patents – Nature

What is bionics? 。Bionics:like life Bio=Greek word Biov,bion,"life" -Ic=suffix,meaning 'like'or 'in the manner of' application of biological methods and systems found in nature to the study and design of engineering systems and modern technology

What is bionics? • Bionics : like life – Bio= Greek word βίον, bíon, “life” – Ic= suffix, meaning 'like' or 'in the manner of’ application of biological methods and systems found in nature to the study and design of engineering systems and modern technology

What is bionics? ·Biology-Inspired. Nanotechnology Materials and Molecular Engineering -Informatics -Imaging and Optical Sensing Sensors Tissue and Cellular Engineering

What is bionics? • Biology-Inspired … – Nanotechnology – Materials and Molecular Engineering – Informatics – Imaging and Optical Sensing – Sensors – Tissue and Cellular Engineering

Why bionics? 3.5 Billion years of Research and Development ·20 Million Species ·No Waste Ecologically sound ideas Nature breeds solutions conducive to life

Why bionics? • 3.5 Billion years of Research and Development • 20 Million Species • No Waste • Ecologically sound ideas • Nature breeds solutions conducive to life

What should we ask? ·How do we redesign? How do we get rid of waste? How could we use energy much more effectively?

What should we ask? • How do we redesign? • How do we get rid of waste? • How could we use energy much more effectively?

Bionics game ·Egg1 。Balloon2 ■Paper clip6 ·Scissor1 ■Cup2 。Ruler1 ■Office tape10cm ·Index card4 ■Newspaper10 。Rubber band10 ■Rope1m ·Straw10 ■Plastic bag1 ■Anything else?

Bionics game • Egg 1 • Balloon 2 • Scissor 1 • Ruler 1 • Index card 4 • Rubber band 10 • Straw 10 Paper clip 6 Cup 2 Office tape 10cm Newspaper 10 Rope 1m Plastic bag 1 Anything else?

Bionics game 。Teamwork 。Throw up into the sky ·At least6 m away ·Keep the egg safe 。No rolling,sliding The top 3 furthest,the winners Lab and Show time Apr.29,2010 ·Lab room

Bionics game • Teamwork • Throw up into the sky • At least 6 m away • Keep the egg safe • No rolling, sliding • The top 3 furthest, the winners • Lab and Show time : Apr.29, 2010 • Lab room