郧阳医学院：《人体解剖学 Vertebral Region》课程教学课件（PPT讲稿，英文版）Angiology - artery2

Angiology -artery Sun wan gun

Angiology -artery2 Sun wan qun

The arteries Characteristics Symmetry对称 In the trunk of the body consist parietal and visceral branches壁支和脏支 Shortest possible course a run on flexor surfaces a Usually do not pass directly through muscles avoiding compression ogether with the veins and nerves in a sheath of fascia to form neurovascular bundle 血管神经束

The Arteries Characteristics ◼ Symmetry 对称 ◼ In the trunk of the body consist parietal and visceral branches 壁支和脏支 ◼ Shortest possible course ❑ Run on flexor surfaces ❑ Usually do not pass directly through muscles, avoiding compression ◼ Together with the veins and nerves in a sheath of fascia to form neurovascular bundle 血管神经束

Arteries of systemic circulation 体循环的动脉 Aorta主动脉 Ascending aorta升主动脉 Aortic arch 主动脉弓 Descending aorta降主动脉 a Thoracic aorta胸主动脉 a abdomina| aorta腹主动脉

Arteries of systemic circulation 体循环的动脉 Aorta 主动脉 ◼ Ascending aorta 升主动脉 ◼ Aortic arch 主动脉弓 ◼ Descending aorta 降主动脉 ❑ Thoracic aorta 胸主动脉 ❑ Abdominal aorta 腹主动脉

Thoracic aorta胸主动脉 Parietal branches壁支 Visceral branches脏支 Comos ta

Thoracic aorta 胸主动脉 ◼ Parietal branches 壁支 ◼ Visceral branches 脏支

Abdominal aorta腹主动脉 Parietal branches壁支 Visceral branches脏支 Paired branches a Middle suprarenal artery 肾上腺中动脉 Renal artery肾动脉 a Testicular (ovarian) artery 睾丸(卵巢)动脉 Unpaired branches 口 Celiac trunk腹腔干 a Superior mesenteric a 肠系膜上动脉 a Inferior mesenteric a 肠系膜下动脉

Abdominal aorta 腹主动脉 Parietal branches 壁支 Visceral branches 脏支 ◼ Paired branches ❑ Middle suprarenal artery 肾上腺中动脉 ❑ Renal artery 肾动脉 ❑ Testicular (ovarian) artery 睾丸（卵巢）动脉 ◼ Unpaired branches ❑ Celiac trunk 腹腔干 ❑ Superior mesenteric a. 肠系膜上动脉 ❑ Inferior mesenteric a. 肠系膜下动脉

Celiac trunk腹腔干 Left gastric a 胃左A Common hepatic a.肝总A Splenic a 脾A 脾动脉 度主动脉 肝门静脉 肠下动、静脉 肠系膜上动、静脉 胃网膜右动、静脉

Celiac trunk 腹腔干 Left gastric a. 胃左Ａ Common hepatic a. 肝总Ａ Splenic a. 脾Ａ

Common hepatic a 肝总动脉 Proper hepatic a.肝固有A right gastric a胃右A cystic a 胆囊A Gastroduodenal a.胃十二指肠A right gastroepiploic a 胃网膜右A superior pancreaticoduodenal a 胰十二指肠上A

Common hepatic a. 肝总动脉 Proper hepatic a. 肝固有Ａ right gastric a.胃右Ａ cystic a. 胆囊Ａ Gastroduodenal a.胃十二指肠Ａ right gastroepiploic a. 胃网膜右Ａ superior pancreaticoduodenal a. 胰十二指肠上Ａ

Splenic a.脾动脉 plenic a 脾动脉 left gastroepiploic a 胃网膜左动脉 Short gastric a.胃短动脉 Pancreatic branches胰支

Splenic a. 脾动脉 Splenic a. 脾动脉 left gastroepiploic a.胃网膜左动脉 Short gastric a. 胃短动脉 Pancreatic branches胰支

蜒动脉 淋巴结 胆囊管 肝总管

Superior mesenteric a.肠系膜上动脉 lunar a 空肠动脉 ileal a.回肠动脉 ileocolic a.回结肠动( (appendicular) right colic a.右结肠动脉 middle colic a 中结肠动脉 肠 空 脉 冷N回是

⚫ Superior mesenteric a.肠系膜上动脉 jejunal a.空肠动脉 ileal a.回肠动脉 ileocolic a. 回结肠动 (appendicular) right colic a. 右结肠动脉 middle colic a.中结肠动脉