重庆科技学院：《安全学原理》课程教学资源（PPT课件）第4讲（英文）Safety regulations and legal system

@重质科像院 CHONGQING UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE TECHNOLOGY Principle of safety Safety regulations and legal system

Principle of safety ——Safety regulations and legal system

Second homework 1. What is a safety cul ture? Br iefly descr ibe the structure and funct ion of the safety culture? 2. Briefly descr ibe the relat ionship between safety cul ture and safety management? 3. What pr inc ip les should be fol lowed in the construction of corporate safety culture 4. When will the Emergency Regulations for Production Safety and Difficulties" pass? When is it implemented? There are several chapters in the regulat ions. How many What are the character istics of the new regulations? 5. Us ing Heinrichs Law to anal yze 321 Jiangsu Yancheng Xiangshui exp losion acc ident? 6. Us ing the trajectory inter sect ion theory to anal yze the 223 dump ing acc ident of the aircraft tax i way br idge pro ject under taken by the Chi na Rai l way Second bureau at 321 chengdu Shuang iu Airport?

Second homework 1. What is a safety culture? Briefly describe the structure and function of the safety culture? 2. Briefly describe the relationship between safety culture and safety management? 3. What principles should be followed in the construction of corporate safety culture? 4. When will the "Emergency Regulations for Production Safety and Difficulties" pass? When is it implemented? There are several chapters in the regulations. How many? What are the characteristics of the new regulations? 5. Using Heinrich's Law to analyze 321 Jiangsu Yancheng Xiangshui explosion accident? 6. Using the trajectory intersection theory to analyze the 223 dumping accident of the aircraft taxiway bridge project undertaken by the China Railway Second Bureau at 321 Chengdu Shuangliu Airport?

Third homework 1. What are the typical acc ident cause theor ies? 2. What inspiration does the Sear ley model give us in prevent ing and contro ll ing accidents? 3. What is the first type of hazard? What is the second type of hazard? What is the difference and connection between them? 4. What are the pr inc ip les of acc ident prevention What are the main methods of acc ident prediction What are the main measures for acc ident prevention? 5. What is the definition and i dent ificat ion method for major hazards? 6. How to conduct a major hazard assessment?

Third homework 1. What are the typical accident cause theories? 2. What inspiration does the Searley model give us in preventing and controlling accidents? 3. What is the first type of hazard? What is the second type of hazard? What is the difference and connection between them? 4. What are the principles of accident prevention? What are the main methods of accident prediction? What are the main measures for accident prevention? 5. What is the definition and identification method for major hazards? 6. How to conduct a major hazard assessment?

Outline Safety regulations 2)Security legal system 3 Safety management system .Chinas safety production 4 egal system 5 XNew Safety Production Law)

Outline Safety regulations 1 2 3 4 Security legal system Safety management system China's safety production legal system 5 《New Safety Production Law》

Safety regulations

1 Safety regulations

Safety regulations Normative documents are often referred to as regulations", and their requirements include: being formulated by state organs that have the authority to make normative documents in accordance with the law the formulation process conforms to the statutory legislative procedures; the constituent elements of legal norms are manifested in the form of articles, effectiveness is universa within a certain range its temporal effectiveness has repeated applicability over a certain period of time

Safety regulations Normative documents are often referred to as “regulations”, and their requirements include: being formulated by state organs that have the authority to make normative documents in accordance with the law; the formulation process conforms to the statutory legislative procedures; the constituent elements of legal norms are manifested in the form of articles; Effectiveness is universal within a certain range; its temporal effectiveness has repeated applicability over a certain period of time

Safety regulations Safety requlations refer to the sum of legal norms produced during the production process to adjust the safety and health of workers or production personnel, as well as various social relationships related to the safety of production materials and social wealth

Safety regulations Safety regulations refer to the sum of legal norms produced during the production process to adjust the safety and health of workers or production personnel, as well as various social relationships related to the safety of production materials and social wealth

The essence of safety regulations ◆ Safety ◆ Safet ◆ Safety regulations are the requlations are requlations are embodiment of the regulators of social based on a certain will of the workers relations economic foundation

The essence of safety regulations ◆ Safety regulations are the embodiment of the will of the workers ◆ Safety regulations are regulators of social relations ◆ Safety regulations are based on a certain economic foundation

Character istics of safety regulations e Safety regulations are a special social norm o Safety regulations are formulated or recognized by the state, and they have national will or national authority o The safety regulations are guaranteed by the state's coercive force, and the state' s coercive force is used to ensure the implementation of safety regulations. This is the national compulsory for safety regulations

Characteristics of safety regulations ◆Safety regulations are a special social norm. ◆Safety regulations are formulated or recognized by the state, and they have national will or national authority. ◆The safety regulations are guaranteed by the state's coercive force, and the state's coercive force is used to ensure the implementation of safety regulations. This is the national compulsory for safety regulations

The necessity of security egislation Strengthening safety legislation is a need to promote safe production Strengthening safety legislation is the need to raise awareness of safety production and safety management provide legal protection for workers' safety and Strengthening safety legislation is the need te health Strengthening security legislation is the need to sanction illegal production and crimes in accordance with the law

The necessity of security legislation ◆ Strengthening safety legislation is a need to promote safe production ◆ Strengthening safety legislation is the need to raise awareness of safety production and safety management ◆ Strengthening safety legislation is the need to provide legal protection for workers' safety and health ◆ Strengthening security legislation is the need to sanction illegal production and crimes in accordance with the law