英语语言规则：英语语法（PPT讲稿）English Grammar（含练习题）

English Grammar

English Grammar

Sentences x characteristics 太 classification女 x conjunction x introductory words A complex sentences

Sentences ☆ characteristics ☆ classification ☆ ☆ conjunction ☆ introductory words ☆ complex sentences

Characteristics Afirst letter - capitalized; ② with punctuation B independent syntactic structure a complete semantic meaning

Characteristics ① first letter →capitalized; ② with punctuation; ③ independent syntactic structure; ④ complete semantic meaning;

According to: Communicative Function 交际功能 Grammatical structure 语法结构

According to: Communicative Function Grammatical Structure 交际功能 语法结构

Declarative sentences陈述句 Interrogative sentences疑问句 mperative sentences祈使句 Exclamatory sentences感叹句 Special sentences 特殊句式

Declarative Sentences 陈述句 Interrogative Sentences 疑问句 Imperative Sentences 祈使句 Exclamatory Sentences 感叹句 Special Sentences 特殊句式

Special sentences There Construction存在句式 Inverted Sentences倒装句式 Emphatic Sentences强调句式 Elliptical Sentences省略句式

Special Sentences There Construction Inverted Sentences Emphatic Sentences Elliptical Sentences 存在句式 倒装句式 强调句式 省略句式

Simple Sentences 简单句 Compound Sentences 并列句 Complex Sentences 复合句

Simple Sentences 简单句 Compound Sentences 并列句 Complex Sentences 复合句

Sub-classification declarative sentences c Interrogative sentences imperative sentences exclamatory sentences su sentences compound sentences complex sentences

Sub-classification ﹡ declarative sentences ﹡ interrogative sentences ﹡ imperative sentences ﹡ exclamatory sentences ﹡ simple sentences ﹡ compound sentences ﹡ complex sentences

declarative sentences affirmative~~肯定句 negative~~否定句

declarative sentences: affirmative ～ ～ negative ～ ～ 肯定句 否定句

interrogative sentences general question /yes-no question 一般疑问句/是非疑问句 special question特殊疑问句 alternative question选择疑间句 disjunctive question反意疑问句 rhetorical question修辞疑问句

interrogative sentences general question / yes-no question 一般疑问句／是非疑问句 special question 特殊疑问句 alternative question 选择疑问句 disjunctive question 反意疑问句 rhetorical question 修辞疑问句