电子科技大学：《图像处理及应用 Image Processing and Application》课程教学资源（课件讲稿）Chapter 09 Morphological Image Processing

电子科发女学光电科学与工程学院 SCHOOL OF OPTOELECTRONIC SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING OF UESTC Chapter09 Morpholoical lmage Processing Ping Zhang Email:pingzh@uestc.edu.cn

Ping Zhang Email: pingzh@uestc.edu.cn

电子件发女学光电科学与工程学院 SCHOOL OF OPTOELECTRONIC SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING OF UESTC Morpho[摩尔福蝶属/闪蝶属]

Morpho[摩尔福蝶属/闪蝶属]

电子科发女学光电科学与工程学院 SCHOOL OF OPTOELECTRONIC SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING OF UESTC Morpho[白闪蝶]

Morpho[白闪蝶]

电子科发女学光电科学与工程学院 SCHOOL OF OPTOELECTRONIC SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING OF UESTC Overview Mathematical morphology (MM)is a theory and technique for the analysis and processing of geometrical structures,based on set theory,lattice theory,topology,and random functions. MM is most commonly applied to digital images,but it can be employed as well on graphs,surface meshes, solids,and many other spatial structures

Mathematical morphology (MM) is a theory and technique for the analysis and processing of geometrical structures, based on set theory, lattice theory, topology, and random functions. MM is most commonly applied to digital images, but it can be employed as well on graphs, surface meshes, solids, and many other spatial structures. Overview

电子科发女学光电科学与工程学 a不5小号 SCHOOL OF OPTOELECTRONIC SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING OF UE History Georges Matheron Jean Serra (1930-2000) (1940-) ■1960s In 1964,Georges Matheron was supervising the PhD thesis of Jean Serra,dedicated to quantifying the ore properties of the iron deposit of Lorraine. In 1966,Mathematical Morphology (MM)was formally named by G.Matheron,J.Serra and Ph.Formeny in Nancy pub. In 1968,the Center of Mathematical Morphology (CMM)was founded by the Paris School of Mines in Fontainebleau,France,led by G.Matheron and J.Serra. ■1970s 1970,Texture analysis system(TAS); 1975,Random sets and integral geometry,John Wiley Sons

◼ 1960s ◼ In 1964, Georges Matheron was supervising the PhD thesis of Jean Serra, dedicated to quantifying the ore properties of the iron deposit of Lorraine. ◼ In 1966, Mathematical Morphology (MM) was formally named by G.Matheron, J.Serra and Ph. Formeny in Nancy pub. ◼ In 1968, the Center of Mathematical Morphology (CMM) was founded by the Paris School of Mines in Fontainebleau, France, led by G.Matheron and J.Serra. History Georges Matheron (1930-2000) ◼ 1970s ◼ 1970, Texture analysis system (TAS); ◼ 1975, Random sets and integral geometry, John Wiley & Sons. Jean Serra (1940-)

电子科发女学光电科学与工程学院 SCHOOL OF OPTOELECTRONIC SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING OF UESTC 懂区地酒 Morphological Image Analysis 图象处理与分析 Principles and Applications Second Edition History 数喜瓷喜方法及应用 形态学图像分析原理与应用ma 1980s,Be well known 1982,J.Serra,"Image analysis and mathematical morphology". Sternberg,chief scientist of a machine vision company,America. ■1980s,Oil Crisis. 1984,a fingerprint identification company was found in Fontainebleau; 1986,a NOeSIS image processing company was found in Fontainebleau; ■ MM gained a wider recognition,as research centers in several countries began to adopt and investigate the method. 1990s,Imaging problems and applications 1993,the first International Symposium on Mathematical Morphology (ISMM)took place in Barcelona,Spain. R M,Haralick,S R.Sternberg,X.Zhuang.Image analysis using mathematical morphology [J].IEEE Transactions on,Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence,1987,(4):532-550

◼ 1980s, Be well known ◼ 1982, J. Serra,“Image analysis and mathematical morphology”. ◼ Sternberg, chief scientist of a machine vision company, America. ◼ 1980s, Oil Crisis… ◼ 1984, a fingerprint identification company was found in Fontainebleau; ◼ 1986, a NOeSIS image processing company was found in Fontainebleau; ◼ MM gained a wider recognition, as research centers in several countries began to adopt and investigate the method. History R M,Haralick,S R. Sternberg,X. Zhuang. Image analysis using mathematical morphology [J]. IEEE Transactions on, Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, 1987, (4): 532-550. ◼ 1990s, Imaging problems and applications ◼ 1993, the first International Symposium on Mathematical Morphology (ISMM) took place in Barcelona, Spain

电子科发女学光电科学与工程学院 SCHOOL OF OPTOELECTRONIC SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING OF UESTC Aggregate images

Aggregate images

电子科发女学光电科学与工程学院 SCHOOL OF OPTOELECTRONIC SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING OF UESTC

电子科发女学光电科学与工程学院 SCHOOL OF OPTOELECTRONIC SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING OF UESTC

电子科发女学光电科学与工程学院 SCHOOL OF OPTOELECTRONIC SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING OF UESTC Outline ◆Preliminaries Erosion and Dilation ◆Opening and Closing The Hit-or-Miss Transformation Some Basic Morphology Algorithms ◆ Gray-scale Morphology

Outline ◆ Preliminaries ◆ Erosion and Dilation ◆ Opening and Closing ◆ The Hit-or-Miss Transformation ◆ Some Basic Morphology Algorithms ◆ Gray-scale Morphology