同济大学：《中国概论》课程教学资源（PPT课件）Chapter 01 A General View of China - An Overview History, Geography and Politics（负责人：程妤）

190 The Nation National Day:October 1 October Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa Su Golden Week holiday 1234567 891011121314 15161718192021 22232425262728 293031 8:015●22D30○

The Nation • National Day: October 1 Golden Week holiday

1907 The Nation National Day:October 1 中国概论 October 1,1949

The Nation • National Day: October 1 October 1,1949

90 The Nation National Flag:Five-star flag Red:red land,symbolizes revolution ■ Five stars:the unity of the Chinese people under the leadership of zhong hud ren min gong he guo the Communist Party of 中华人民共和国 China. People's Republic of China

The Nation • National Flag: Five-star flag ◼ Red: red land, symbolizes revolution ◼ Five stars: the unity of the Chinese people under the leadership of the Communist Party of China

190 The Nation National Emblem Elements: ■Five-star flag ■Tian'anmen Rostrum ■A wheel gear:workers Ears of wheat:peasants

The Nation • National Emblem Elements: ◼ Five-star flag ◼ Tian’anmen Rostrum ◼ A wheel gear : workers ◼ Ears of wheat: peasants

90 The Nation ·National Emblem 公安POLICE 新中间 武面面面 111u Court 中国概论 Police

The Nation • National Emblem Court Police

1907 The Nation National Anthem March of the Volunteers Lyrics:Tian Han,Music:Nie Er Arise,ye who refuse to be slave! Let us amount our flesh and blood toward our new Great Wall! The Chinese nation faces its greatest peril. The understanding roar of our people will be heard! Arise！Arise！Arise! We are many,but our hearts beat as one! Selflessly braving the enemy's gunfire,march on! March on！march on!on! 中国慨论

Lyrics: Tian Han, Music: Nie Er • Arise, ye who refuse to be slave! • Let us amount our flesh and blood toward our new Great Wall! • The Chinese nation faces its greatest peril. • The understanding roar of our people will be heard! • Arise! Arise! Arise! • We are many, but our hearts beat as one! • Selflessly braving the enemy’s gunfire, march on! • March on! march on! on! March of the Volunteers The Nation ◼ National Anthem

190 The Nation National Capital:Beijing Tian'anmen Great Wall 中国概论 Forbidden City

Tian’anmen Forbidden City • National Capital: Beijing Great Wall The Nation

190 The Nation National Capital:Beijing Summer Palace Temple of Heaven 5 中国概论 Ming tombs

Temple of Heaven Summer Palace Ming tombs • National Capital: Beijing The Nation

190 Geography Location and Boundary 120 ARCTIC OCE RUSSIA CANAD UNITED STATES MEXICO COSTA R RAZIL OCEAN AUSTRALIA OCEAN anuary

• Location and Boundary Geography

490 Geography Location and Boundary 9.6 million sq km Map of China More than 7000 islands, Locations of provinces the largest one is Taiwan autonomous regions and municipalities Heilongjiang Island;the southernmost are Dongsha,Xisha, Jilin Zhongsha,Nansha and Xinjiang Inner Mongolia Zengmu Reef. Gansu Hebei Tianjin Nindxia Mount Qomolangma:the Qinghai Shanxi Shandong highest mountain in the Shaanxi Henan Jiangsu world Tibet Sichuan Hubei AnhuiShanghai ■ Zhejiang 23 provinces,5 Chongqing Jiangxi Hunan autonomous regions,4 Guizhou Fujian Yunnan municipalities and 2. Guangxi uangdong Taiwan special administrative -Hong Kong region. Islands of Hainan( South China Sea Islands of South China Sea

• Location and Boundary Geography ◼ 9.6 million sq km ◼ More than 7000 islands, the largest one is Taiwan Island; the southernmost are Dongsha, Xisha, Zhongsha, Nansha and Zengmu Reef. ◼ Mount Qomolangma: the highest mountain in the world ◼ 23 provinces, 5 autonomous regions , 4 municipalities and 2 special administrative region