北京中医药大学：《中医基础学》课程教学资源（PPT课件）TEM - Introduction

Introduction

Introduction

一、中医理论体系的概念 ■ 中医学研究人体生理、病理，以及疾 病的诊断和防治以及养生康复等理论方 法的一门科学。 Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM)is a science which it studies human body's physiology,pathology,as well as diagnosing,treatment and prevention of disease

一、中医理论体系的概念 ◼ 中医学----研究人体生理、病理，以及疾 病的诊断和防治以及养生康复等理论方 法的一门科学 。 ◼ Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) is a science which it studies human body’s physiology, pathology, as well as diagnosing, treatment and prevention of disease

■中医基础理论-研究和阐明中医学的基 本概念、基本知识、基本理论和基本规 律的学科。 Basic theory of TCM is a subject that it studies and clarifies basic conception, basic knowledge,basic theory and basic rule of TCM

◼ 中医基础理论----研究和阐明中医学的基 本概念、基本知识、基本理论和基本规 律的 学科。 ◼ Basic theory of TCM is a subject that it studies and clarifies basic conception, basic knowledge, basic theory and basic rule of TCM

.Beginning,Growth and Present State: 市黄棘轩 1.The sign of beginning: > Time:More than 2,000 years ago (Chun Qiu Zhan Guo) ■ Writer:Most of Doctors Content:Su Men and Ling Shu 伯歧師天 anatomy,physiology and pathology of the human body,and the diagnosis,treatment and prevention of diseases

二.Beginning, Growth and Present State: ◼ 1.The sign of beginning: > ◼ Time: More than 2,000 years ago (Chun Qiu Zhan Guo) ◼ Writer: Most of Doctors ◼ Content: Su Men and Ling Shu anatomy, physiology and pathology of the human body, and the diagnosis, treatment and prevention of diseases

二，Beginning,Growth and Present State of TCM ■> ■ Published:before the Han dynasty (206B.C.--220A.D.). ■Writer:Qin Yueren. ■ Contents:physiology, pathology,diagnosis, treatment and so on, Feature:replenishing what Huang Di Nei jing lacks

二.Beginning, Growth and Present State of TCM ◼ > ◼ Published: before the Han dynasty (206B.C.--220A.D.). ◼ Writer: Qin Yueren. ◼ Contents: physiology, pathology, diagnosis, treatment and so on, ◼ Feature: replenishing what Huang Di Nei jing lacks

.Beginning,Growth and Present State of TCM > Time:Han dynasty Writer:Most of Doctors ■ Contents 365 kinds of drugs Feature:It is the earliest extant Classic On material medical handed down from that time

二.Beginning, Growth and Present State of TCM ◼ > ◼ Time: Han dynasty ◼ Writer: Most of Doctors ◼ Contents : 365 kinds of drugs ◼ Feature: It is the earliest extant Classic On material medical handed down from that time

.Beginning,Growth and Present State ■ > ■ Writer:Zhang Zhongjing, ◆ Time:Eastern Han dynasty (300 A.D), Contents:> > ■ Feature: ■ (1)It establishes Chinese medicine's theoretical system of treatment determination based on syndrome differentiation. (2)It lays a foundation for the development of clinical medicine

二.Beginning, Growth and Present State ◼ > ◼ Writer: Zhang Zhongjing, ◼ Time: Eastern Han dynasty (300 A.D.), ◼ Contents: > > ◼ Feature: ◼ (1)It establishes Chinese medicine’s theoretical system of treatment determination based on syndrome differentiation. (2)It lays a foundation for the development of clinical medicine

二，Beginning,Growth and Present State of TCM 2.The Period of Development: (1)Jin,Sui,Tang Dynasty: >:Acupuncture >:Etiology >:National Pharmacopeia Text

二.Beginning, Growth and Present State of TCM ◼ 2.The Period of Development: ◼ (1)Jin, Sui, Tang Dynasty: >: Acupuncture >: Etiology >: National Pharmacopeia Text

(2)Song,Jin,Yuan Dynasty: "Four Great Physicians in the Jin and Yuan Dynasties”: Liu Wansu (Liu Hejian):"school of cold medicine" “Six climatic factors may all turn into fire..” “Extreme emotions can produce fire.” Zhang Congzheng (Zhang Zihe):"school of attack and purgation” "The occurrence of a disease was due to invasion of the body by an evil

(2)Song, Jin, Yuan Dynasty: “Four Great Physicians in the Jin and Yuan Dynasties”: Liu Wansu (Liu Hejian): “school of cold medicine” “Six climatic factors may all turn into fire.” “Extreme emotions can produce fire.” Zhang Congzheng (Zhang Zihe): “school of attack and purgation” “The occurrence of a disease was due to invasion of the body by an evil

"Four Great Physicians in the Jin and Yuan Dynasties”: ■Li Gao(Li Dongyuan):“School of strengthening the earth" "Internal damage of the spleen and stomach leads to hundreds of diseases." ■Zhu Danxi(Zhu Zhenheng):“School of nourishing yin'” "Yang is ever in excess while yin is ever in deficiency

“Four Great Physicians in the Jin and Yuan Dynasties”: ◼ Li Gao (Li Dongyuan): “School of strengthening the earth” “Internal damage of the spleen and stomach leads to hundreds of diseases.” ◼ Zhu Danxi (Zhu Zhenheng): “School of nourishing yin” “Yang is ever in excess while yin is ever in deficiency