广东医科大学：《英语写作》课程电子教案（PPT教学课件）07 lexical deviaton

Content Deviation For The Lexical World Deviation For The Physical World Deviation For The Psychological World Deviation For The Cultural World HOME

Deviation For The Cultural World Deviation For The Psychological World . Deviation For The Physical World . Deviation For The Lexical World

Lexical deviation What is lexical deviation deviation Lexical deviation is defined as neologism or the coinage of new words,which is invented by breaking rules of word-formation and extends the rules as well

Lexical deviation What is lexical deviation ? Lexical deviation is defined as neologism or the coinage of new words, which is invented by breaking rules of word-formation and extends the rules as well

What are the ways of deviation In most cases,lexical deviation falls into the following categories: Coinage Affixation Broken word Blending拼缀法

What are the ways of deviation ? • In most cases, lexical deviation falls into the following categories: Coinage Affixation Broken word Blending拼缀法

Lexical Deviation coinage Affixation Broken wrod blending Literature PHD: Litterature Beas Salesbration 垃圾文学) (开业庆典) Poor Sex→ hungry Sexxx s Next day-- doctor one 色情电影 1 Nexday 最高级 iness

Lexical Deviation coinage Affixation Broken wrod blending Literature Litterature (垃圾文学) Sex → Sexxx 色情电影 最高级 Salesbration (开业庆典) Next day-- Nexday I(a) le af fa ll s) one l iness PHD: Poor hungry doctor

Deviation For The Physical World Dynamite A TV reporter wanted to find out what people thought of a new film,so she decided to interview people as they came out of the theatre.She asked one woman what she thought of the film."It was excellent."The woman replied. "I thought it was the best film I've seen in years."Then she stopped a young man and asked him the same question."It was dynamite!"he said. He was surprised to see the reporter dived to the ground and covered her ears.He bent down to ask her what the trouble was. "Where is it ?"She whispered. "Where's what ?"he asked. "The dynamite !"she shouted."Where's the dynamite?" explosive that contains someone or something nitroglycerin very exciting

explosive that contains nitroglycerin someone or something very exciting Dynamite Description of the products A TV reporter wanted to find out what people thought of a new film, so she decided to interview people as they came out of the theatre. She asked one woman what she thought of the film. “It was excellent.” The woman replied. “I thought it was the best film I’ve seen in years.” Then she stopped a young man and asked him the same question. “It was dynamite!” he said. He was surprised to see the reporter dived to the ground and covered her ears. He bent down to ask her what the trouble was. “Where is it ?” She whispered. “Where’s what ?” he asked. “The dynamite !” she shouted. “Where’s the dynamite?” Deviation For The Physical World

Back Summary Conclusion:The humor lies in different understanding of the word dynamite. One language sign may convey different implications.Your understanding maybe deviates from his or hers

Conclusion: The humor lies in different understanding of the word dynamite. Back One language sign may convey different implications. Your understanding maybe deviates from his or hers

祖父祖母 外祖父外祖母 的 姑妈姑丈 婶婶叔父 父亲母亲 舅舅舅妈姨妈 姨丈 伯母伯父 变 表兄弟表姐妹 堂姊妹堂兄弟嫂嫂哥哥 自己妻（夫） 姐姐姐夫 表兄弟表姐妹表兄弟表姐妹 弟媳弟弟 妹妹妹夫 侄子侄女媳妇儿子女儿女婿 外甥外甥女 孙子孙女 外孙外孙女

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Deviation For The Physical World Cousins in Chinese family are classified on both father's and mother's sides.They are堂兄 and堂弟(elder and younger cousin),堂姐and堂 (elder and younger sister cousin),on the father's side and表兄，表弟(elder and younger brother cousin),表姐and表妹(elder and younger sister cousin)on the mother's side. Not every concrete thing can find the language sign On the other hand,not every language sign can find The right thing in the physical word. 巡回

Cousins in Chinese family are classified on both father’s and mother’s sides. They are 堂兄 and 堂弟 (elder and younger cousin), 堂姐 and 堂 妹 (elder and younger sister cousin), on the father’s side and 表兄, 表弟(elder and younger brother cousin), 表姐 and 表妹(elder and younger sister cousin) on the mother’s side. 返回 Not every concrete thing can find the language sign. On the other hand, not every language sign can find The right thing in the physical word. Deviation For The Physical World

Deviation For The Physical World Back 论种 He is no angel at school. Do you think that each one has a guardian angel?

Back He is no angel at school. Do you think that each one has a guardian angel? Deviation For The Physical World

Deviation For The Physical World The Semantic Triangle of "Winter" 。 Reference/Concept (Connotation): desolate,icy,dead,treeless,bitter,barren,snow,cold,chill, white Referent (thing/denotation): the coldest season of Symbol (word) the year,including the winter months of Decem ber, January,and February lexical Deviation is unavoidable

The Semantic Triangle of “Winter” • Reference/Concept (Connotation): • desolate, icy, dead, treeless, bitter, barren, snow, cold, chill, white Symbol (word) winter Referent (thing/denotation): the coldest season of the year, including the months of December, January, and February lexical Deviation is unavoidable. Deviation For The Physical World