西安建筑科技大学：《大学英语》课程教学资源（现代大学英语，PPT课件讲稿，第二册）lesson3_language study

Lesson 3 More Crime and Less punishment Part Four Lamguage Study W B LE ENTER

Lesson 3 More Crime and Less Punishment W B T L E Part Four ENTER

Lesson 3 More Crime and Less punishment Language Study Contents 工。 Word Study II. Phrases and Expressions I工L。 Word Building Iv。 Grammar W B LE NEXT

Lesson 3 More Crime and Less Punishment W B T L E Language Study I. Word Study II. Phrases and Expressions III. Word Building IV. Grammar

Lesson 3 More Crime and Less punishment I Word Study Word list. approval rele ect 2 commit 9. severity 3. convict 10. witness 4 deter 11. household 5. dismiss 12. decline 6. lustrate 13. gIven 7. prior W B LE NEXT

Lesson 3 More Crime and Less Punishment W B T L E I. Word Study Word list: 1. approval 2. commit 3. convict 4. deter 5. dismiss 6. illustrate 7. prior 8. reject 9. severity 10. witness 11. household 12. decline 13. given

Lesson 3 More Crime and Less punishment I Word Study approval n the act of approving an official approbation; Word formation sanction V approve for sb' s approva求某人指正 v disapprove gIve one' s approval to批准 present sth.tosb, for approval把某事提交某人批准 submit sth.tosb, for approva把某事提交某人批准 With/ without approval of经/未经……2的批准 W B LE To be continued on the next page. NEXT

Lesson 3 More Crime and Less Punishment W B T L E I. Word Study 1. approval n. the act of approving; an official approbation; sanction To be continued on the next page. for sb.’s approval 求某人指正 give one’s approval to 批准 present sth. to sb. for approval 把某事提交某人批准 submit sth. to sb. for approval 把某事提交某人批准 with/without approval of 经/未经······的批准 v. approve v. disapprove Word formation

Lesson 3 More Crime and Less punishment I Word Study V approve Examples: a Her father will never approve of her marriage to you. a Congress approved the budget. a The mayoress approved the new building plans. W B LE NEXT

Lesson 3 More Crime and Less Punishment W B T L E I. Word Study Examples: Her father will never approve of her marriage to you. Congress approved the budget. The mayoress approved the new building plans. v. approve

Lesson 3 More Crime and Less punishment I Word Study 2. commit v.a. to do, perform, or perpetrate b to make known the views of (oneself) on an Word formation Issue a, committed C to consign for future use or reference or for 尽职的,尽忠的 preservation n。 commitment Examples: a to commit a crime/an error a Chairman refused to commit himself on the controversial subject before making due investigations. a I committed the sonata to memory. W B LE NEXT

Lesson 3 More Crime and Less Punishment W B T L E I. Word Study v. a. to do, perform, or perpetrate b. to make known the views of (oneself) on an issue c. to consign for future use or reference or for preservation 2. commit Examples: to commit a crime/an error Chairman refused to commit himself on the controversial subject before making due investigations. I committed the sonata to memory. a. committed 尽职的,尽忠的 n. commitment Word formation

Lesson 3 More Crime and Less punishment I Word Study 3. convict v. to find or prove (someone) guilty of an offense or crime, especially by the verdict of a court Word formation n。 conviction Examples: a The jury convicted the defendant of manslaughter. a He was convicted of murder W B LE NEXT

Lesson 3 More Crime and Less Punishment W B T L E I. Word Study 3. convict v. to find or prove (someone) guilty of an offense or crime, especially by the verdict of a court Examples: The jury convicted the defendant of manslaughter. He was convicted of murder. n. conviction Word formation

Lesson 3 More Crime and Less punishment I Word Study 4. deter Word formation V, to prevent or discourage from acting, as by n。a. deterrent means of fear or doubt deterrent policy deterrent power Examples: a nuclear deterrent a Does negotiated disarmament deter war? a Failure did not deter us from trying it again. W B LE NEXT

Lesson 3 More Crime and Less Punishment W B T L E I. Word Study 4. deter v. to prevent or discourage from acting, as by means of fear or doubt Examples: Does negotiated disarmament deter war? Failure did not deter us from trying it again. n. a. deterrent deterrent policy deterrent power a nuclear deterrent Word formation

Lesson 3 More Crime and Less punishment I Word Study 5 dismiss v, a to end the employment or service of: to discharge Word formation b to direct or allow to leave n.dismissal Examples: a The boss threatened to dismiss al the employees who had expressed their sympathy for the strike, but it's all bluff. a The General dismissed troops after the inspection. W B LE NEXT

Lesson 3 More Crime and Less Punishment W B T L E I. Word Study 5. dismiss Examples: The boss threatened to dismiss all the employees who had expressed their sympathy for the strike, but it’s all bluff. The General dismissed troops after the inspection. n. dismissal Word formation v. a. to end the employment or service of; to discharge b. to direct or allow to leave

Lesson 3 More Crime and Less punishment I Word Study 6.illustrate v,a. to clarify, as by use of examples or Word formation comparisons b to provide (a publication) with nillustration explanatory or decorative features a。 illustrative Examples: 1 His story illustrates her true generosity very clearly. a The book was illustrated with color photographs. W B LE NEXT

Lesson 3 More Crime and Less Punishment W B T L E I. Word Study 6. illustrate Examples: His story illustrates her true generosity very clearly. The book was illustrated with color photographs. v. a. to clarify, as by use of examples or comparisons b. to provide (a publication) with explanatory or decorative features n. illustration a. illustrative Word formation