同济大学：《软件测试》课程电子教案（PPT课件）Chapter 06 Tool Support for Testing

Testing is part of quality assurance Software Testing Chapter 6: Tool Support for Testing 同济大学 TONGJI UNIVERSITY

Software Testing Testing is part of quality assurance. Chapter 6: Tool Support for Testing

Outline 。Types of test tools Effective use of tools:Potential benefits and risks .Introducing a tool into an organization 同濟大学 TONGJI UNIVERSITY SoftwareTesting 16.12.2023

Outline •Types of test tools •Effective use of tools: Potential benefits and risks •Introducing a tool into an organization Software Testing 16.12.2023 2

Types of Test Tools .List the types of tools discussed in this section which you think would be useful for testing E-mall Pocket. ●Discuss.. 同濟大学 TONGJI UNIVERSITY Software Testing 16.12.2023 3

Types of Test Tools •List the types of tools discussed in this section which you think would be useful for testing E-mall Pocket. •Discuss. Software Testing 16.12.2023 3

Types of test tools The division of the tool Management Design GUI Static Analysis Test tools Implementation Evaluation Load performance 同濟大学 TONGJI UNIVERSITY SoftwareTesting 16.12.2023

Types of test tools Software Testing 16.12.2023 4 Static Analysis Design GUI Evaluation Load & performance Test tools The division of the tool Implementation Management

Types of test tools Management tools Test execution and comparison tools Requirement Load Acceptance specification performance test and simulation tools System test Test Architectural design tools design GUI drivers Functionality test Inspection tools Detailed design Integration Dynamic test analysis and debugging tools Static Coverage analysis Code Unit test tools tools 同海大学 TONGJI UNIVERSITY SoftwareTesting 16.12.2023 5

Types of test tools Software Testing 16.12.2023 5

Tool Support for Management of Testing Properties of test management tools: Apply to all test activities over the entire software life cycle; Provide interfaces for executing tests, tracking defects and managing requirements; Management -Support for quantitative analysis Support tracing the test objects to Test tools requirement specifications o月d8 forma 同濟大学 TONGJI UNIVERSITY SoftwareTesting 16.12.2023 6

Tool Support for Management of Testing Software Testing 16.12.2023 6 Properties of test management tools: – Apply to all test activities over the entire software life cycle; – Provide interfaces for executing tests, tracking defects and managing requirements; – Support for quantitative analysis – Support tracing the test objects to requirement specifications

Tool Support for Management of Testing Requirements management tools: Store requirement statements; Store the attributes for the requirements; -Provide unique identifiers; Support tracing the requirements to individual tests; Management -Help with identifying inconsistent or missing requirements; Test tools Load 8 forma 同桥大学 TONGJI UNIVERSITY Software Testing 16.12.2023 7

Tool Support for Management of Testing Requirements management tools: – Store requirement statements; – Store the attributes for the requirements; – Provide unique identifiers; – Support tracing the requirements to individual tests; – Help with identifying inconsistent or missing requirements; Software Testing 16.12.2023 7

Tool Support for Management of Testing Incident management tools: Store and manage incident reports(defects, failures,change requests or perceived problems and anomalies) Manage the life cycle of incidents -Provide unique identifiers; Management Support tracing the requirements to individual tests; Test tools Help with identifying inconsistent or missing requirements; forma 同濟大学 TONGJI UNIVERSITY SoftwareTesting 16.12.2023 8

Tool Support for Management of Testing Incident management tools: – Store and manage incident reports (defects, failures, change requests or perceived problems and anomalies) – Manage the life cycle of incidents – Provide unique identifiers; – Support tracing the requirements to individual tests; – Help with identifying inconsistent or missing requirements; Software Testing 16.12.2023 8

Tool Support for Management of Testing Configuration management tools: -Not strictly test tools,but necessary for storage and version management of testware and related software; -Applicable when more than one hardware/software environment (e.g., Management different operating system versions, compliers,browsers) Test tools Load rforma 同濟大学 TONGJI UNIVERSITY Software Testing 16.12.2023 9

Tool Support for Management of Testing Configuration management tools: – Not strictly test tools, but necessary for storage and version management of testware and related software; – Applicable when more than one hardware/software environment (e.g., different operating system versions, compliers, browsers) Software Testing 16.12.2023 9

Tool Support for Static Testing Static testing tools provide a cost effective way of finding more defects at an earlier stage in the development process. Static Analysis Test tools oad 8 同濟大学 TONGJI UNIVERSITY SoftwareTesting 16.12.2023 10

Tool Support for Static Testing Software Testing 16.12.2023 10 Static testing tools provide a cost effective way of finding more defects at an earlier stage in the development process