《大学英语精读》课程教学资源（语法练习）That

That”的用法 Choose the right one out of four suggested answers in each of the following sentences: 1.In fact,the moon's gravitational force is only one-sixth of the Earth's A.those B.that C.it D.what 2.In order such a reaction may be possible.impurities must be removed from the compound. A.that B.to C.what D.for 3.This is madness,Dona thought.Why am I doing this?It is not I meant.not I intended. A.that/what B.that/that C.what/what D.what/that 4."I know it all,"said Mr.Brownlow."You have tried everything-every evil plan-to destroy Oliver.Did you not tell Fagin everything might help Oliver lay at the bottom of the river?Can you say this is not true?” A.that/that/what B.that/what/what C.what/what/what D.that/that/that was not until he was left alone in the silence of the shop Oliver began to cry. A.That/that B.It/that C.What/it D.It/what 6.We have come to another important point in our study of electricity.This is electricity can be converted either to heat,light or magnetism. A.that B.what C.which D.it 1 has already been found out electricity can give us heat and light. A.That/that B.It/is C.It/that D.That/it 8.Fagin led the way to another room.Nancy quickly took off her shoes,followed them and stood quietly near the door.She listened to all they said A.what B.which C.that D.those 9.He hoped that this young man,John Farthing.would be able to persuade them all the dam was safe. A.what B.those C.it D.tha 10.His experiments led him to conclude the electrons came from the inside of atoms.Other scientists were able to find out the mass (total amount of matter)of of the lightest atom.showing an electron was even smaller than an atom A.what/what B.that/that C.what/that D.that/what 11.This was the reason they raised the temperature and pressure during the process of experiment A that B.what C.how D.when 12.All things except which are black reflect part or all of the light falling on them. A.that B.what C.those D.these 13.When two such atoms react,the electrons in their outermost shells tend to arrange in such a way each atom has its outermost shell completely filled

“That” 的用法 Choose the right one out of four suggested answers in each of the following sentences: 1. In fact, the moon’s gravitational force is only one-sixth _ of the Earth’s. A. those B. that C. it D. what 2. In order _ such a reaction may be possible, impurities must be removed from the compound. A. that B. to C. what D. for 3. This is madness, Dona thought. Why am I doing this? It is not _ I meant, not _ I intended. A. that/ what B. that/ that C. what/ what D. what/ that 4. “I know it all,” said Mr. Brownlow. “You have tried everything-every evil plan-to destroy Oliver. Did you not tell Fagin _ everything _ might help Oliver lay at the bottom of the river? Can you say _ this is not true?” A. that/ that/ what B. that/ what/ what C. what/ what/ what D. that/ that/ that 5. _ was not until he was left alone in the silence of the shop _ Oliver began to cry. A. That/ that B. It/ that C. What/ it D. It / what 6. We have come to another important point in our study of electricity. This is _ electricity can be converted either to heat, light or magnetism. A. that B. what C. which D. it 7. _ has already been found out _ electricity can give us heat and light. A. That/ that B. It/is C. It/ that D. That/ it 8. Fagin led the way to another room. Nancy quickly took off her shoes, followed them and stood quietly near the door. She listened to all _ they said. A. what B. which C. that D. those 9. He hoped that this young man, John Farthing, would be able to persuade them all _ the dam was safe. A. what B. those C. it D. that 10. His experiments led him to conclude _ the electrons came from the inside of atoms. Other scientists were able to find out the mass (total amount of matter) of _ of the lightest atom, showing an electron was even smaller than an atom. A. what/ what B. that/ that C. what/ that D. that/ what 11. This was the reason _ they raised the temperature and pressure during the process of experiment. A. that B. what C. how D. when 12. All things except _ which are black reflect part or all of the light falling on them. A. that B. what C. those D. these 13. When two such atoms react, the electrons in their outermost shells tend to arrange in such a way _ each atom has its outermost shell completely filled

A.this B.where C.what D.that 14. follows the housewife will also expect to be able to have more leisure in her life without lowering her standard ofliving. A That/that B It/that C It/it D That/it 15. Today,more and more scientists are exploring the sea.This is because the population of the Earth is increasing so fast very soon the land alone will not be able to provide enough food for everybody. A.what B.how C.that D.this 16. There is a long piece of coiled wire inside the kettle.Electricity passes through it and heat is produced.It is heat makes the water boil. A.that/that B.this/this C.that/this D.this/that 17."And now you must go back.Your children will wonder has happened to you.” A.what B.that C.this D it 18 The material through it is difficult for electricity to flow are known as insulators or non-conductors. A.that B.what C.which D.it 19."It seems clear from the letter some of cement was ordered for the dam.” A.that/what B.that/that C.what/that D.what/what 20 Water has certain minerals dissolved in it is called hard water A.what B it C.that D.this 2l.“You have killed him,.”she said sadly."yes,”he said."Was not you wanted me to do?" A.that/that B.what/what C.what/that D.that/wha 22.Smith made clear he would not give up the plan. A.it/that B.that/that C.it/it D.that/it 23."I've thought of it all,"said Fagin."Let Oliver feel that he is one of us.Fill his mind with the idea he has been a thief,and he's ours ours for life." A.what B.this C.that D.which 24."Don't be angry,my dear,"said Fagin."1 never forgot,Bill;never once.But when I heard」 our plan had failed and you had left Oliver behind,I thought best to keep quite and stay away from London for a while." A.it/that B.that/it C.it/it D.that/that 23 This shows air is necessary for burning We can also show the more air there is,the longer a candle will burn. A.that/what B.what/that C.what/what D.that/that 26.The teacher found _strange」 all the students could work at the most complicated problem without difficulty A.that/it B.that/that C.it/that D.it/it

A. this B. where C. what D. that 14. _ follows _ the housewife will also expect to be able to have more leisure in her life without lowering her standard of living. A. That/ that B. It/ that C. It/ it D. That/ it 15. Today, more and more scientists are exploring the sea. This is because the population of the Earth is increasing so fast _ very soon the land alone will not be able to provide enough food for everybody. A. what B. how C. that D. this 16. There is a long piece of coiled wire inside the kettle. Electricity passes through it and heat is produced. It is _ heat _ makes the water boil. A. that/ that B. this/ this C. that/ this D. this/ that 17. “And now you must go back. Your children will wonder _ has happened to you.” A. what B. that C. this D. it 18. The material through _ it is difficult for electricity to flow are known as insulators or non-conductors. A. that B. what C. which D. it 19. “It seems clear from the letter _ some of _ cement was ordered for the dam.” A. that/ what B. that/ that C. what/ that D. what/ what 20. Water _ has certain minerals dissolved in it is called hard water. A. what B. it C. that D. this 21. “You have killed him,” she said sadly. “yes,” he said. “Was _ not _ you wanted me to do?” A. that/ that B. what/ what C. what/ that D. that/ what 22. Smith made _ clear _ he would not give up the plan. A. it/ that B. that/ that C. it/ it D. that/ it 23. “I’ve thought of it all,” said Fagin. “Let Oliver feel that he is one of us. Fill his mind with the idea _ he has been a thief, and he’s ours ours for life.” A. what B. this C. that D. which 24. “Don’t be angry, my dear,” said Fagin. “I never forgot, Bill; never once. But when I heard _ our plan had failed and you had left Oliver behind, I thought _ best to keep quite and stay away from London for a while.” A. it/ that B. that/ it C. it/ it D. that/ that 25. This shows _ air is necessary for burning. We can also show _ the more air there is, the longer a candle will burn. A. that/ what B. what/ that C. what/ what D. that/ that 26. The teacher found _ strange _ all the students could work at the most complicated problem without difficulty. A. that/ it B. that/ that C. it/ that D. it/ it

27."I have come on business,"said Mr.Bumble."The child was named Oliver Twist is nine years old today,is he not? A that B.he C what D it 28.There are some problems which are to be solved.But we can't decide of the problems are to be solved first. A.that B.which C.what D.some 29.All these ideas arose purely from the mind and were not based on investigation.For many years,people believed in the second idea.But actually is the third idea is nearer to our present concept of matter. A.that/that B.it/it C.that/it D.it that 30."I have only to speak to you about your tulip,"said Rosa coldly."I know that is the thing you care about. A.which B.what C.that D.it 31."Do you think I believe a word in that paper?Why do you think he brings it to you except it is sold to the Germans?The men who write in it traitors,traitors." A.that B.what C.this D.it 32.It would then be natural for the two atoms to combine together by sharing their electrons_ each has a full outer shell A.that so B.so that C.what so D.it 33. "Others may despise me.I will never do anything can make me despise myself” A.which B.what C.that D.this 34.From you see,do you think water has a definite shape? A.that/that B.what/that C.that/what D.what/what 35.Since water is so important to us,it is very important the water we use should be clean. A.what B.for C.which D.that 36.This machine is the first modern machine the small factory has in our county. A.that B.what C.so that D.for which 37."Was by your orders I was seized and brought there?"she said, because surely something must be said,and he was doing nothing except look at her in this curious way. A.that/it B.it/that C.so that D.for which 38.They thought impossible such problems could be solved without any help. A.that /it B.that/that C.it/that D.it/it 39. The explosion of a hydrogen bomb is the result of uncontrolled unclear fusion.It is the most terrible weapon of war Man has invented. A.that B.what C.this D.it

27. “I have come on business,” said Mr. Bumble. “The child _ was named Oliver Twist is nine years old today, is he not?” A. that B. he C. what D. it 28. There are some problems which are to be solved. But we can’t decide _ of the problems are to be solved first. A. that B. which C. what D. some 29. All these ideas arose purely from the mind and were not based on investigation. For many years, people believed in the second idea. But actually _ is the third idea _ is nearer to our present concept of matter. A. that/ that B. it / it C. that/ it D. it / that 30. “I have only to speak to you about your tulip,” said Rosa coldly. “I know _ that is the thing you care about.” A. which B. what C. that D. it 31. “Do you think I believe a word in that paper? Why do you think he brings it to you except _ it is sold to the Germans? The men who write in it traitors, traitors.” A. that B. what C. this D. it 32. It would then be natural for the two atoms to combine together by sharing their electrons _ each has a full outer shell. A. that so B. so that C. what so D. it 33. “Others may despise me. I will never do anything _ can make me despise myself.” A. which B. what C. that D. this 34. From _ you see, do you think _ water has a definite shape? A. that/ that B. what/ that C. that/what D. what/ what 35. Since water is so important to us, it is very important _ the water we use should be clean. A. what B. for C. which D. that 36. This machine is the first modern machine _ the small factory has in our county. A. that B. what C. so that D. for which 37. “Was _ by your orders _ I was seized and brought there?” she said, because surely something must be said, and he was doing nothing except look at her in this curious way. A. that/ it B. it / that C. so that D. for which 38. They thought _ impossible _ such problems could be solved without any help. A. that / it B. that/ that C. it/ that D. it / it 39. The explosion of a hydrogen bomb is the result of uncontrolled unclear fusion. It is the most terrible weapon of war _ Man has invented. A. that B. what C. this D. it

40. The symbols and formulas of all the materials undergoing a change are placed on the left;of the new products resulting from the change,on the right,the arrow means forms'”or“gives”. A that B those C what D.which 41. From has been explained above,we know there are many ways of describing energy is,but the simplest and most accurate one is to say energy is the ability to do work A.that/that/that/what B.what/that/what/that C.what/that/what/that D.what/what/that/tha 42.I always think she believes she wants to believe.not is really true. A.that/what/what B.what/what/that C.that/that/what D.what/that/that 43. you see on a reflecting surface is known as an image. A.That B.Those C.What D.This 4 John was very disturbed by he had read. A.that B.which C.those D.what 45.Something was wrong.and John was determined to find out it was A.what B.that C.this D.those SKEY: 1-5 BACDB 6-10 ACCDB 11-15ACDBC 16-20 DACBC 21-25 DACBD 26-30 CABDC 31-35 ABCDD 36-40 ABCAB 41-45 BACDA

40. The symbols and formulas of all the materials undergoing a change are placed on the left; _ of the new products resulting from the change, on the right; the arrow means “forms” or “gives”. A. that B. those C. what D. which 41. From _ has been explained above, we know _ there are many ways of describing _ energy is, but the simplest and most accurate one is to say _ energy is the ability to do work. A. that/ that / that/ what B. what/ that/ what/ that C. what/ that/ what/ that D. what/ what/ that/ that 42. I always think _ she believes _ she wants to believe, not _ is really true. A. that/ what/ what B. what/ what/ that C. that/ that/ what D. what/ that/ that 43. _ you see on a reflecting surface is known as an image. A. That B. Those C. What D. This 44. John was very disturbed by _ he had read. A. that B. which C. those D. what 45. Something was wrong, and John was determined to find out _ it was. A. what B. that C. this D. those SKEY: 1-5 BACDB 6-10 ACCDB 11-15 ACDBC 16-20 DACBC 21-25 DACBD 26-30 CABDC 31-35 ABCDD 36-40 ABCAB 41-45 BACDA