《大学英语精读》课程教学资源（语法练习）虚拟语气

虚拟语气 1.Ifthere were no subjunctive mood,English much easier A.will be B.would have been C.could have been D.would be 2.The guard at the gate insisted that evervbody the rules B.obe C.will obey A.try B.trying C.will try D.would try 4."He is a very brave man." "Yes.I wish I his courage." A.have B.had C.will have D.would have 5.If she had worked harder,she A would succeed B had succeeded C should succ D.would have ucceeded 6.Without electricity human life _quite different today A.is B.will be C.would have been D.would be 7.Ifhe he that food A was warned:would not take B.had been wame would not have taken C.would be wamed;had not taken D.would have been warned:had not taken 8.The teacher demanded that the exam before eleven. A must finish B would be finished C.be finished D.must be finished 9.It is important that we wild animals A.will protect B.protect C.shall protect D are protecting 10.She made the demand that she at once. A.leave B leaves C.left D.to be left 11.He is talking so much about America as if he there A.had been B.has been C.was D heen 12.The commander ordered that the wounded to hospital right way sent gbe se D.should send 13.The order came that the medical supplies to the village without delay A.would be sent B.should send C.be sent D.must be sent

虚拟语气 1. If there were no subjunctive mood, English _ much easier. A. will be B. would have been C. could have been D. would be 2. The guard at the gate insisted that everybody _ the rules. A. obeys B. obey C. will obey D. would obey 3. “The experiment had failed!” A. try B. trying C. will try D. would try 4. “He is a very brave man.” “Yes. I wish I _ his courage.” A. have B. had C. will have D. would have 5. If she had worked harder, she _. A. would succeed B. had succeeded C. should succeed D. would have succeeded 6. Without electricity human life _ quite different today. A. is B. will be C. would have been D. would be 7. If he _, he _ that food. A. was warned; would not take B. had been warned; would not have taken C. would be warned; had not taken D. would have been warned; had not taken 8. The teacher demanded that the exam _ before eleven. A. must finish B. would be finished C. be finished D. must be finished 9. It is important that we _ wild animals. A. will protect B. protect C. shall protect D. are protecting 10. She made the demand that she _ at once. A. leave B. leaves C. left D. to be left 11. He is talking so much about America as if he _ there. A. had been B. has been C. was D. been 12. The commander ordered that the wounded _ to hospital right way. A. to be sent B. be sent C. send D. should send 13. The order came that the medical supplies _ to the village without delay. A. would be sent B. should send C. be sent D. must be sent

14.They requested that he on the radio A.spoke B.speaks C.speak D.would speak 15.Had you listened to the doctor,you all right now. A.are B.were C.would be D.would have been 16 You earlier.The bus left a moment ago. A.would com B.should have come C.may come D.have come 17.He smiled as if he my thought. A.read B.was reading C.had read D.has read 18.1 you some money,but I hadn't any on me then. A.would lend B.would have lent C.could lend D.may have lent 19.Where is Xiao Zhang?I wish I him at once. A.can find B.will find C.could find D.could have found 20.It is time we obed A.must go B.will go C.went D.have gone 21.Ifonly I my watch. A.hadn't lost B.haven't lost C.didn't lose D.don't 22.We the work on time without your help. A.hadn't had finished B.didn't have finishe C.couldn't have finished D.can't have finished 23.Ifyou at school.vou _a college student now. A.had studied hard;would have been B should have studied hard:should have beer C.had studied hard;would be D would study hard;must have beer 24.If1 in this uniform.I wouldn't feel so conspicuous. A.wasn't dressed B.didn't dress C.weren't dressed D.don't dress 25."Joe and I are going to Vermont this week." y iob I'd come with you A.there weren'tB.there weren'tforC.it weren't D.it weren't for 26."He would go to see you. he did not come? A What if B.Where if C What come D Why whether 27.Ifthe sun rise in the west,my love would be unchanged for good. A isto B were C were to D shall 8.Ifhis televisio et had not bee stoler esterday,he it nov A.would watch B.would be watching C.C.would have watched D.would have been watching 29.I'd rather sooner you those important documents with you a don't take b didn't take c won'ttake d not take 30.I would so A. C.will go D.went 3l.I'd just as soon」 those important papers with you A.that you won't take B.your not taking C.you don't take D.you didn't take

14. They requested that he _ on the radio. A. spoke B. speaks C. speak D. would speak 15. Had you listened to the doctor, you _ all right now. A. are B. were C. would be D. would have been 16. You _ earlier. The bus left a moment ago. A. would com B. should have come C. may come D. have come 17. He smiled as if he _ my thought. A. read B. was reading C. had read D. has read 18. I _ you some money, but I hadn’t any on me then. A. would lend B. would have lent C. could lend D. may have lent 19. Where is Xiao Zhang? I wish I _ him at once. A. can find B. will find C. could find D. could have found 20. It is time we _ to bed. A. must go B. will go C. went D. have gone 21. If only I _ my watch. A. hadn’t lost B. haven’t lost C. didn’t lose D. don’t 22. We _ the work on time without your help. A. hadn’t had finished B. didn’t have finished C. couldn’t have finished D. can’t have finished 23. If you _ at school, you _ a college student now. A. had studied hard; would have been B. should have studied hard; should have been C. had studied hard; would be D. would study hard; must have been 24. If I _ in this uniform, I wouldn’t feel so conspicuous. A. wasn’t dressed B. didn’t dress C. weren’t dressed D. don’t dress 25. “Joe and I are going to Vermont this week.” “If _ any job, I’d come with you.” A. there weren’t B. there weren’t for C. it weren’t D. it weren’t for 26. “He would go to see you.” “_ he did not come?” A. What if B. Where if C. What come D. Why whether 27. If the sun _ rise in the west, my love would be unchanged for good. A. is to B. were C. were to D. shall 28. If his television set had not been stolen yesterday, he _ it now. A. would watch B. would be watching C. C. would have watched D. would have been watching 29. I’d rather sooner you _ those important documents with you. A. don’t take B. didn’t take C. won’t take D. not take 30. I would sooner you _ on Monday. A. go B. have gone C. will go D. went 31. I’d just as soon _ those important papers with you. A. that you won’t take B. your not taking C. you don’t take D. you didn’t take

32.It is urgent that the police notified about those accidents A.are B.be C.was D.will be 33.t is vital that you our competitors to know our plans. A.do not permit B.will not permit C.not permit D.have not permitted 34.Jean's uncle insists in this hotel. A.not staying B.not to stay C.that he not stay D.staying not 35.We desire that the tour leader us in nediatel of any change in plans B.inform C.informed D.has informed 36.Emphasis is laid on the necessity that all factors into account before the project is started. A.be taken B.shall be taken C.will take D.should take 37.You are making a lot of noise.Ifonly you down A.will quiet B.have qui eted C.would quiet D.should quie 38.But for the sun's heat,nothing A.could live B.will live C.can live D.may live 39.Edison kept phosphorous carefully in a bottle lest it A.would burn B.burned C.was burning D.burn 40.They the on that the roof repaired A.is B.has been C.be D.have been 41.It is politely requested by the hotel management that radios after 11 o'clock. A.were not played B.not to play C.not be played D.did not play 42.As Commander-in-chief of the armed forces,I have directed that all members our defense A.had been taken B.would be taken C.be taken D.to be taken 43. we will always be your faithful friend. A.Come what it may B.Come what you may C.C.Come how may D.Come what may KEYS 1-5 BBABD 6-10 DBCBA 11-15 ABCCC 16-20 BCBCC 21-25 ACCCD 26-30ACBBD 31-35 DBCCA 36-40 ACADC 41-43 CCD

32. It is urgent that the police _ notified about those accidents. A. are B. be C. was D. will be 33. It is vital that you _ our competitors to know our plans. A. do not permit B. will not permit C. not permit D. have not permitted 34. Jean’s uncle insists _ in this hotel. A. not staying B. not to stay C. that he not stay D. staying not 35. We desire that the tour leader _ us immediately of any change in plans. A. inform B. informs C. informed D. has informed 36. Emphasis is laid on the necessity that all factors _ into account before the project is started. A. be taken B. shall be taken C. will take D. should take 37. You are making a lot of noise. If only you _ down. A. will quiet B. have quieted C. would quiet D. should quiet 38. But for the sun’s heat, nothing _. A. could live B. will live C. can live D. may live 39. Edison kept phosphorous carefully in a bottle lest it _. A. would burn B. burned C. was burning D. burn 40. They agreed to rent the house on condition that the roof _ repaired. A. is B. has been C. be D. have been 41. It is politely requested by the hotel management that radios _ after 11 o’clock. A. were not played B. not to play C. not be played D. did not play 42. As Commander-in-chief of the armed forces, I have directed that all members _ for our defense. A. had been taken B. would be taken C. be taken D. to be taken 43. _, we will always be your faithful friend. A. Come what it may B. Come what you may C. C. Come how may D. Come what may KEYS 1-5 BBABD 6-10 DBCBA 11-15 ABCCC 16-20 BCBCC 21-25 ACCCD 26-30 ACBBD 31-35 DBCCA 36-40 ACADC 41-43 CCD