深圳大学：《综合英语》课程PPT教学课件_lesson4 Message of the Land language study

Lesson 3- Message of the Land Part Three Language Study/ W BT L E ENTER

W B T L E Lesson 3 – Message of the Land Part Three ENTER

Language Study Contents 工。 Word Study 工工。 Phrases and Expressions 工 II. Word Building IV Grammar W BT L E BAC

W B T L E Lesson 3-Message of the Land I. Word Study II. Phrases and Expressions III.Word Building IV. Grammar Language Study

I. Wordstudy Word list: 1 forefather 8. bleed 15. scarcity 2. infancy 9. replace 16. ust 3. afford 10. itter 17. strip 4. bully 11 fashionable 18. heal 5. insult 12 strike 19. ripen 6. pierce 13. shame 20. ripple 7。 fertile 14。 condemn 21 shimmer BT LE BAC

W B T L E Lesson 3-Message of the Land I. Word Study Word list: 1. forefather 2. infancy 3. afford 4. bully 5. insult 6. pierce 7. fertile 15. scarcity 16. lust 17. strip 18. heal 19. ripen 20. ripple 21. shimmer 8. bleed 9. replace 10. litter 11. fashionable 12. strike 13. shame 14. condemn

I. Wordstudy Synonyms 1. forefather ancestor forerunner n,a(usu pl) the people, especially men, who were part of your family a long Opposites descendant time ago in the past offspring b. someone in the past who did something important that influences your life today W BT L E To be continued on the next page

W B T L E Lesson 3-Message of the Land I. Word Study 1. forefather n. a. (usu. pl.) the people, especially men, who were part of your family a long time ago in the past b. someone in the past who did something important that influences your life today Synonyms ancestor forerunner Opposites descendant offspring To be continued on the next page

I. Wordstudy Examples: a What would our forefathers have thought? a Several of his forefathers emigrated to America a Two hundred years ago our forefathers established this nation W BT L E BAC

W B T L E Lesson 3-Message of the Land I. Word Study Examples: What would our forefathers have thought? Several of his forefathers emigrated to America. Two hundred years ago our forefathers established this nation

I. Word study 2. infancy Word formations n。a. early childhood b early stage of development or growth a. infantile n, infant Examples: a In the past, many children died in infancy. a He came to England in his infancy. a The research stretched from the infancy of radio broadcasting through to today. a Genetic engineering is still in its infancy. W BT L E BAC

W B T L E Lesson 3-Message of the Land I. Word Study 2. infancy n. a. early childhood b. early stage of development or growth Examples: In the past, many children died in infancy. He came to England in his infancy. The research stretched from the infancy of radio broadcasting through to today. Genetic engineering is still in its infancy. a. infantile n. infant Word formations

I. Wordstudy Classify the following 3. afford words into 3 groups V, a to have enough money /time to do sth. according to a, b and c b(with can/could) to run a risk by doing sth C(fml,) to provide; give a afford a new car b afford this high price a afford the rent c afford a clue to c afford a chance c afford a pleasant shade b(can't)afford to neglect one's work W BT L E BAC

W B T L E Lesson 3-Message of the Land I. Word Study 3. afford v. a. to have enough money/time to do sth. b. (with can/could) to run a risk by doing sth. c. (fml.) to provide; give Classify the following words into 3 groups according to a, b and c.  afford a new car  afford this high price  afford the rent  afford a clue to  afford a chance  afford a pleasant shade  (can’t) afford to neglect one’s work a a c c c b b

I. Wordstudy 4. bull v, a to threaten to hurt someone or frighten More meanings them, especially someone smaller or weaker b to put pressure on someone in order to make them do what you want Examples: a The child was bullied almost out of its life a Don't let them bully you into working on Saturdays W BT L E To be continued on the next page. BAC

W B T L E Lesson 3-Message of the Land I. Word Study 4. bully v. a. to threaten to hurt someone or frighten them, especially someone smaller or weaker b. to put pressure on someone in order to make them do what you want Examples: The child was bullied almost out of its life. Don't let them bully you into working on Saturdays. More meanings To be continued on the next page

I. Wordstudy bully Translation a a local bully √土豪 a play the bully √横行霸道,恃强欺弱 aa bully idea √绝妙的主意 a a bully good dinner √极其丰盛的饭菜 a Bully for you! √干得好! a bullyboy √(受人雇佣且尤指与政治 集团有关的)流氓,打手 W BT L E BAC

W B T L E a local bully play the bully a bully idea a bully good dinner Bully for you! bullyboy bully Lesson 3-Message of the Land I. Word Study Translation ✓ 土豪 ✓ 横行霸道，恃强欺弱 ✓ 绝妙的主意 ✓ 极其丰盛的饭菜 ✓ 干得好！ ✓（受人雇佣且尤指与政治 集团有关的）流氓，打手

I. Wordstudy 5 insult Word formations V, to offend someone by saying or doing n insult something they think is rude a Insulting Examples: n. insulter a I hope Andy won't be insulted if I don't come a She insulted him by calling him a coward. a You insult my intelligence with your crude methods! ( to say or do something that suggests you think someone is stupid) W BT L E BAC

W B T L E Lesson 3-Message of the Land I. Word Study v. to offend someone by saying or doing something they think is rude Examples: I hope Andy won't be insulted if I don't come. She insulted him by calling him a coward. You insult my intelligence with your crude methods! (= to say or do something that suggests you think someone is stupid) 5. insult n. insult a. insulting n. insulter Word formations