吉林农业大学：《中药学》课程教学资源（PPT课件）第五章 清热药 Antipyretics

Summarization of Chapter4 Drugs For Expelling Superficial Evils

Summarization of Chapter4 Drugs For Expelling Superficial Evils

Property ►Pungent in flavor and mainly attributed to the Lung and Urinary Bladder Channels. ► Diaphoretics are good at working on muscles and superficies and likely to cause sweating in various degrees

Property ►Pungent in flavor and mainly attributed to the Lung and Urinary Bladder Channels. ► Diaphoretics are good at working on muscles and superficies and likely to cause sweating in various degrees

Suitable for treatment of exterior syndrome caused by invasion of evils

Suitable for treatment of exterior syndrome caused by invasion of evils

Indications ► Exterior syndromes due to invasion by pathogenic evils marked by fever, chills, headache etc. ► Cough and dyspnea due to obstruction of Lung-Qi are caused by invasion of pathogenic evils. ► With the function of relieving pain, some diaphoretics may be used to treat headache and general aching

Indications ► Exterior syndromes due to invasion by pathogenic evils marked by fever, chills, headache etc. ► Cough and dyspnea due to obstruction of Lung-Qi are caused by invasion of pathogenic evils. ► With the function of relieving pain, some diaphoretics may be used to treat headache and general aching

► Some diaphoretics may be used to treat rubella or measles with lingering exogenic evils or latent eruption. ► Some diaphoretics can be used to treat edema, edema with exterior syndrome etc

► Some diaphoretics may be used to treat rubella or measles with lingering exogenic evils or latent eruption. ► Some diaphoretics can be used to treat edema, edema with exterior syndrome etc

Diaphoretics are divided into two groups: ►Diaphoretics with pungent flavor and warm property ►Diaphoretics with pungent flavor and cool property

Diaphoretics are divided into two groups: ►Diaphoretics with pungent flavor and warm property ►Diaphoretics with pungent flavor and cool property

清热药 Antipyretics 第五章

清热药 Antipyretics 第五章

清热之类药，清热泻实火， 解毒又燥湿，凉血清虚热， 此类多寒凉，太过正气克

清热之类药，清热泻实火， 解毒又燥湿，凉血清虚热， 此类多寒凉，太过正气克

定义：凡以清泄里热为主要作用的药物， 称为清热药。 功效：具有清热泻火、解毒、凉血、清虚 热、清热燥湿等作用。 适应证：主要用于热病高热；热痢、痈肿疮 毒及阴虚内热等所呈现出的各种里热证侯

定义：凡以清泄里热为主要作用的药物， 称为清热药。 功效：具有清热泻火、解毒、凉血、清虚 热、清热燥湿等作用。 适应证：主要用于热病高热；热痢、痈肿疮 毒及阴虚内热等所呈现出的各种里热证侯

清热泻火药：能清气分热，对气分实热证，有 泻火泄热的作用。 清热燥湿药：偏于苦燥，有清热燥湿的作用， 可用于热病证。 清热凉血药：主要入血分，能清血分热，对血 分实热有凉血清热作用。 分类与使用：

清热泻火药：能清气分热，对气分实热证，有 泻火泄热的作用。 清热燥湿药：偏于苦燥，有清热燥湿的作用， 可用于热病证。 清热凉血药：主要入血分，能清血分热，对血 分实热有凉血清热作用。 分类与使用：