西安建筑科技大学：《大学英语》课程教学资源（现代大学英语，PPT课件讲稿，第二册）lesson10_language study

Lesson 10-The Richer, the poorer Part Four Language Study W BTLE ENTER

W B T L E Lesson 10—The Richer, the Poorer Part Four ENTER

Lesson 10-The Richer, the poorer Language Study Contents I。 Word stud II. Phrases and Expressions I工 I Word Building I。 Grammar W BTLE

W B T L E Lesson 10—The Richer, the Poorer I. Word Study II. Phrases and Expressions III.Word Building IV. Grammar Language Study

Lesson 10-The Richer, the poorer Word study Word list: 1. ambition 6. indulge 11. sentimental 2. conscience 7. ean 12. threadbare 3. dump 8. lumpy 13. transform 4 errand 9. miserly 14urge 5. expand 10.onrush 15. worldly W BTLE BAC

W B T L E Lesson 10—The Richer, the Poorer I. Word Study Word list: 1. ambition 2. conscience 3. dump 4. errand 5. expand 11. sentimental 12. threadbare 13. transform 14. urge 15. worldly 6. indulge 7. lean 8. lumpy 9. miserly 10.onrush

Lesson 10-The Richer, the poorer I. Wordstudy 1. ambition n.a. strong desire, esp. over a long period, for success, power, wealth, etc. b. sth. that is desired in this way Examples: a Shes clever but she lacks ambition a He has at last achieved his lifetime amb ition of launching a newspaper ambitious a a an ambitious politician a We cooked nothing more ambitious than boiled eggs W BTLE BAC

W B T L E Lesson 10—The Richer, the Poorer I. Word Study 1. ambition n. a. strong desire, esp. over a long period, for success, power, wealth, etc. b. sth. that is desired in this way Examples: She’s clever but she lacks ambition. He has at last achieved his lifetime ambition of launching a newspaper. ambitious a. an ambitious politician We cooked nothing more ambitious than boiled eggs

Lesson 10-The Richer the Poorer I. Wordstudy 2. conscience Word Formation n. persons awareness of right and wrong with a, conscientious regard to his own thoughts and action Examples: have a clear/guilty conscience 1 He has several murders on his conscience(受到 良心的谴责) You cannot in all conscience(的确,凭良心) regard that as fair pay. W BTLE To be continued on the next page BAC

W B T L E Lesson 10—The Richer, the Poorer I. Word Study 2. conscience n. person’s awareness of right and wrong with regard to his own thoughts and action a. conscientious Word Formation Examples: have a clear/guilty conscience He has several murders on his conscience (受到 良心的谴责). You cannot in all conscience (的确，凭良心) regard that as fair pay. cf. To be continued on the next page

Lesson 10-The Richer, the poorer I. Wordstudy aa conscientious worker aa conscientious attitude a stream of consciousness a This essay is a most conscientious piece of work a Are you conscious of how people will regard such behavior W BTLE BAC

W B T L E Lesson 10—The Richer, the Poorer I. Word Study cf. a conscientious worker a conscientious attitude stream of consciousness This essay is a most conscientious piece of work. Are you conscious of how people will regard such behavior?

Lesson 10-The Richer the Poorer I. Wordstudy 3. dump Examples v.a. to put(sth. unwanted) in a place and leave as rubbish b to put(sth) down carelessly, heavily or in a mass C to leave or abandon(sb) d. to sell abroad at a very low price W BTLE To be continued on the next page BAC

W B T L E Lesson 10—The Richer, the Poorer I. Word Study 3. dump v. a. to put (sth. unwanted) in a place and leave as rubbish b. to put (sth.) down carelessly, heavily or in a mass c. to leave or abandon (sb.) d. to sell abroad at a very low price Examples To be continued on the next page

Lesson 10-The Richer the Poorer I. Wordstudy Examples C He dumped his wife and went with another girl Decide whether the meaning of a The government declared that it did not dump "corbs"a,"b" radioactive waste at sea d It produces more than it needs, then dumps its surplus onto the world market h Just dump things over there-I'll sort it out later W BTLE BAC

W B T L E Lesson 10—The Richer, the Poorer I. Word Study Examples:  He dumped his wife and went with another girl.  The government declared that it did not dump radioactive waste at sea.  It produces more than it needs, then dumps its surplus onto the world market.  Just dump things over there—I’ll sort it out later. Decide whether the meaning of “dump” is “a”, “b”, “c” or “d”. c a d b

Lesson 10-The Richer, the poorer I. Word study 4. errand n short journey to take a message, get or deliver goods, etc. If you run errand for sb., you do or get sth for them, usually be making a short trip somewhere Examples a Run an errand for me, will you? Go find Roger for me a He was tired of running errands for his sister. an errand of mercy雪中送炭 1 a fools errand徒劳无功的差事 W BTLE BAC

W B T L E Lesson 10—The Richer, the Poorer Examples: Run an errand for me, will you? Go find Roger for me. He was tired of running errands for his sister. an errand of mercy 雪中送炭 a fool’s errand 徒劳无功的差事 I. Word Study 4. errand n. short journey to take a message, get or deliver goods, etc. If you run errand for sb., you do or get sth. for them, usually be making a short trip somewhere

Lesson 10-The Richer, the poorer I. Wordstudy 5. expand 长度、面积或体积等方面的扩张、膨胀,多含有 朝四面八方扩展或延伸之义 Examples: a He breathed deeply and expanded his chest a He expanded his operation to include all aspects of the clothing industry W BTLE To be continued on the next page

W B T L E Lesson 10—The Richer, the Poorer 长度、面积或体积等方面的扩张、膨胀，多含有 朝四面八方扩展或延伸之义 Examples: He breathed deeply and expanded his chest. He expanded his operation to include all aspects of the clothing industry. I. Word Study 5. expand cf. To be continued on the next page