《林业经济学》课程教学资源（PPT课件讲稿，英文版）Global forests st Area, management, and ownership

Global forests i+ Area, management, and ownership

Area, management, and ownership

Global forests Data on world forest extent plantation extent, and forest management and ownership provide the basis for monitoring the status of the worlds forest. as well as analyzing the effects of markets and government on those forests

Data on world forest extent ,plantation extent ,and forest management and ownership provide the basis for monitoring the status of the world’s forest, as well as analyzing the effects of markets and government on those forests

Global forests I\ forest types and areas There are plethora of definition and data about forest types and areas and ownership , we summarize as below: (1) Forest types 2)Total forest areas 3) planted forest types (4) Forest management and protection 2、 ownership

1、forest types and areas There are Plethora of definition and data about forest types and areas and ownership ,we summarize as below: (1) Forest types (2) Total forest areas (3) planted forest types (4) Forest management and protection 2、ownership

Forest types and areas (1)Forest types 口 closed forests e Forest can be consider as 口 open forests either closed or open 口 forest fallow (FAO2001a) ■ other land ◆ Forest also could be 口 tropical forests divided in another way forest 口 temperate forests (FAO2001a) 口 boreal forests 返回

Forest types and areas （1） Forest types ： u Forest can be consider as either closed or open (FAO 2001a ) . u Forest also could be divided in another way (FAO 2001a )

Forest types and areas (2) Total forest areas Overall information about the state of the worlds forests is scare. The Fra 2000 provides the current standard world land and forest area (FAO 2001a). Table 2.1will give you this kind of information

Forest types and areas （2） Total forest areas Overall ,information about the state of the world’s forests is scare. The FRA 2000 provides the current standard world land and forest area (FAO 2001a). Table 2.1will give you this kind of information

Table 2. 1. Land, forest, and population statistics by region and selected country 2000 Region/ Country Land area Total Natural Planted Population forest area forest area forest area 000ha (000 ha) (000 ha) (000 ha)(million) Africa 2,978,394649,866645,084 4.782 767 Congo, D.R. 226,705 135207 135,165 50 Asi 3,084,746547793479070 68,723 3,634 China 932,743 163,480129.680 33,800 1,274 ndonesia 181,157 104,986 98.86 6.125 209 chania 849,096197,623195089 2.534 Australia 768,230 154.539 153.459 1,080 19 Europe 2259571,039,251931353107,898 729 Russian Federation 1,668,851 851392 834,112 17,280 147 North America 1,837,992470,564445,812 24,752 307 Canada 922097 244.571 241.571 3.000 31 United States 915895225993204,241 21,752 276 Central America 298,974 78.740 78255 485 Mexico 190.869 55.205 55.096 109 South america 1,754,741885,618878,539 7.079 341 Brazil 845.651 543,905 539.005 4.900 168 World 13.06390038694553653202216253 5978

Forest types and areas

Forest types and areas (3) Planted forest types: e Different kind of data. when available was computed to estimate the planted forest area reported in table 2.1

Forest types and areas （3） Planted forest types： u Different kind of data, when available ,was computed to estimate the Planted forest area reported in table 2.1

Table 2. Land, forest, and population statistics by region and selected country, 2000 Region/Country Land area Total Natural Planted Population forest area forest area forest area 000ha 000ha) 000 ha)(000 ha)(million) Africa 2,978394649866 645,084 4.782 767 Congo, D R 226.705 135207135,165 42 Asia 3,084,746547,793479070 68,723 3.634 China 932,743 163.480 129680 33,800 1,274 Indonesia 181,157104.986 9886 6,125 209 Oceania 849,096197,62 195,089 Australia 768,230154539 153.459 1,080 Europe 22599571,039,251931,353107,898 729 Russian Federation 1,668,851851.392834,112 17,280 147 North America 1,837,992470,564445812 24,752 307 Canada 922097244,571241571 3,000 United States 915895225993204241 21,752 276 Central America 298,974 78,740 78255 485 Mexico 190.869 55,205 55.096 109 South america 1,754,741 885.618 878539 7,079 341 Brazil 845.651 543.905 539005 4.900 World 1306539003.86945536532022162535978 返回 Global forests

Forest types and areas

Forest types and areas (4)Forest management and protection: o Timber is the major market-based forest product and a primary reason for actively managing forests Overall, 43% of all forests have some type of management plan(table 2.2) though it does not necessarily indicate intensive management o The role of the worlds forests in supplying nontimber products and service is increasingly recognized. About 12%of the worlds forests are legally protected e Forest certification is on the rise

Forest types and areas (4) Forest management and protection: u Timber is the major market-based forest product and a primary reason for actively managing forests u Overall ,43% of all forests have some type of management plan (table 2.2) though it does not necessarily indicate intensive management。 u The role of the world’s forests in supplying nontimber products and service is increasingly recognized .About 12%of the world’s forests are legally protected . u Forest certification is on the rise

Table 2. 2. Forest management and protection statistics by region and selected country, 2000 Region Forest area with Forest area Forest area certified management plans protected 00a(%)(00ha)(%)(o0a Africa 5509 75,885 974 0 Congo, D R 11,527 Asia 133708 49,831 993 158 0 China 5.011 Indonesia 0 17,246 Oceania 166835 3,106 410 Australia 154539 100 20.130 13 Europe 1017150 98 51,457 46.708 Russian Federation 851392 100 29,059 North America 299,107 103,366 5325 29,238 062 Canada 173,400 71 12,932 4,360 United States 125,707 56 90434 40 24,878 Central America 10,468 7.496 10 427 Mexico 7,100 2.403 169 South america 25,809 3166,232 1.551 Brazil 4.000 89448 97 6 0002 World 1,658,586 3477,373 79.466 Note:-=not available